This magazine is dedicated to the curious people who want to know the "inside" technical information regarding computers, BBS 's, the telephone company, arcade games, radio equipment, general electronic equipment, cable and other utility companies and anythingleverything nobody else wants to talk about...or might not even KNOW about! Are you a hacker? Are you curious? Do you want to know how-it-works? Then you want to read this magaz inel I Volume 5, Issue 1. First Quarter. April 1998. $4.95 US $7.25 CAN It's just another day and you decide to take a stroll down the street. After a few minutes of walking you notice what a beautiful day it is...the birds chirping, the a calm cool breeze, not a cloud in the sky. NO MORE RAIN. Yes! It's Spring! It's such a nice day.. Wait a second. Who are those guys standing next to that big box? Ah, you noticed them, huh? Good eyes ya got there, buddy. What we have is a couple of phone dudes doing their yob (otherwise known as job). They've got a big box '0 wires opened up and they're diggin' in. We've seen phone company activity quite a bit at this particular location over the last few weeks and figured, what the heck? Let's take another simple picture of something familiar to us. Actually, we have a whole series of photographs concerning the goings on situated in the picture above. These guys can be doing anything from installing a line and tracing a wire pair to tapping a line and making a few calls to their family in Florida. Who knows? We didn't ask them. It's your job to ask the questions , people. When you see stuff like this, you need to grab that handy dandy camera and start snapping off a few shots, walk up and ask questions - taking notes... and then get in touch with Blacklisted! 411. SHARE THE INFO! Inside this issue: LO N 1< The LAPD's Radio System, Caught in The Blacklisted Web, Pirate Radio .... ~ LO M Survival GUide, Reno Casio Frequencies, Stopping Power Meters Re\'iew, :t; .!! LO 0 ~ 2! Our Trip to ECSC, Mail Order Electronic Stores Part III, Driver Bits,' Fast :i: u ~ III ~ Food Frequencies Part 3, Incendiaries, Chicago Area Frequencies, The Black iii 0 LO ui :::i Market, News & Updates, Enhanced 911, Bullet Buster and a LOT MOREU III CJ! This publication brought to you by Syntel Vista, Inc. p---------------------------------- Address all subscription correspondence to: I : Blacklisted! 411 Subscription Dept., P.O. Box 2506 , Cypress , CA 90q30 I Office Line:(714)899-8853 ._--------------------------------- ISSN 1082-2216 Copyright 1994-95-96-97-98 by Syntel Vista, Inc. All opinions and views expressed in Blacklisted! 411 Magazine are those of the writers of the articles, and do not necessar ily reflect the views or opinions of any Syntel Vista, Inc. staff members or editor. Blacklisted! 411 Magazine will, from time to time, contain articles on activities which are illegal. Thi information is provided for an informational and educat ional purpose only, and is not intended to actually b' used to commit these crimes . Syntel Vista, Inc. staff takes no responsibility for any illegal information published in the magazine and all risk is solely that of the reader. We do not promote illegal activities - w write about them from a "this is what's being done - and YOU should NOT participate in" point of view t advise readers of crime activity . Everything within Blacklisted! 411 is protected under the First Amendment of the United States Constitution. Furthermore , no fraud or conspiracy is to be assumed . Blacklisted! 411 Magazine strongly supports the idea of Freedom of Speech , and will publish ANY articles which we feel are of sufficient quality. These articles will often contain material offensive to certain people. If you cannot handle this, please do not read the magazine . This information includes (but is not limited to): Information on the computer underground ; anti-government material and material relating to hacking, phreaking and other similar interests. Again, if this sort of thing offends you, don't read the magazine, or at least don't read the articles which you find offensive. Our purpose is not to offend , but to educate. All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced , stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic , mechanical , photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Syntel Vista , Inc. Syntel Vista , Inc. publishes the advice of people in many fields. But the use of this material is not substitute for legal, accounting , or other professional services. Consult a competent professional for answers to your specific questions . Syntel Vista, Inc. P.O. Box 2506, Cypress CA, 90630 9035768ABBAJBVJB-0013 Printed in the United States of America Blacklisted! 411 STAFF Editors Main Office Grunts Zachary Blackstone Dave S., AJ, Tyke Alexander Tolstoy Distribution Co-editor (our backup) Greg, Boiler, Syntax, David B. Dave S. Artwork Photographs Derek Chatwood - A.K.A. Searcher Daniel Silvercloud, Beaver Kate 0 ., Parallax, Mason/Wolf Blacklisted! Submissions/Supporters/Friends KRC Consumertronics Bill Hayes Skywise Jazzlicks Shiva Ender Wiggin kryptO c1pher Phone Scum Telecode Group 42 THUD Magazine Tony ....and a few ANONYMOUS people Inside this issue.. 4 Intro 42 Incendiaries 4 Letter From The Editor 46 Stopping Power Meters - Review 5 Letters by Shiva 12 The LAPD's Radio System 48 Fast Food Drive Thru Freqs part 3 21 Our Trip To ECSC 49 Big Bro & National ID Card ... 23 Caught In The Blacklistedl Web 51 kOOI Pictures 23 Deadlines 53 Enhanced 911 24 News And Updates 54 Chicago Area Freqs 28 Unabombers Manifesto part 4 55 Greetings From THUD Magazine 29 Pirate Radio Survival Guide 56 Bullet Buster 34 Mail Order Electronic Stores part 3 57 Driver Bits 36 Black Market 58 Monthly Meetings 39 Reno Casino Freqs 59 Subscription Info 40 What Is The Difference Between... 59 Back Isuues common sense IS THe uncommoneST sense OF ALL Introduction Hi everyone! We're here with another issue of Blacklisted! you will notice all sorts of minor differences we introduced to 411. I'm sure all the veteran readers know all about the give an overall more appealing appearance to our readers. magazine, but for the new people joining the viewing For all of the new readers. we're happy to have you audience, Let's recap what this magazine is all about and aboard! We just LOVE to hear from our readers as much as where it came from...Read this once again: possible and we're more than happy to accept any question This magazine is provided to the individuals out there who which falls into the general direction of our usual subject are interested in knowing more than they're supposed to. matter. No question is too dumb! So, if you want to know according to the powers that be. We would like to basically something about topics we write about. please ask us • we tell the powers, more or less. we are ALL entitled to. and have won't put you down like some other magazines might tend to a right to free information. We are here to tell the people what lean toward. The best way to have a question answered is by they want to know. You wanted us. here we are. either sending it to us via Internet E-Mail. snail mail (post Anyhow. we're starting our third volume. Yes, we've been office) or via FAX. If we get a call by phone. we'II have to here for two whole years now. The first volume consisted of convert speech to text and it takes the longest for us to reply 12 issues. We decided to go to a quarterly format for our to these type of questions. second year? Why? Distribution! We wanted more people to For those of you who HATE our magazine. well. despite read what we had to say, so we concentrated on producing the threats. despite the hatred, despite the anger....guess MORE copies for each issue. It's worked out very well for us what? WE'RE STILL HERE! ....and. more importantly. we're • and our readers. We've got a HUGE distribution now! going to STAY regardless of your pathetic verbal/written Originally, we came up with the magazine because we attacks . We laugh at you . Ha..haha. Hahaha.. But. were all looking for a magazine which covered more than seriously. if you have a legitimate complaint. we'd love to hear telephone hacking. etc. So, with a lot of work and such, we it. If you want to call us to flame us for awhile. don't bother - it managed to produce our first issue of Blacklisted ! 411 and won't help you out. really. It seems that all the bad press you had it on the shelves January. 1994. It was an exciting time sort of guys give us. we just end up with more subscribers for us. because of it. Go figure! Anyhow, we do thank you for the Anyhow, for the readers who have been with us from the time and effort you put in for us in getting more people reading start. you will notice a LOT of changes to the magazine. For our material -AND- shortly thereafter SUBSCRIBING! We one. you'lI be sure to notice the front cover! Yes, we decided can't begin to thank you enough. Hahaha One last thing... Uh. to go back to the title bar we used for a couple of issues we're STILL not gonna accept COLLECT CALLS. -BL411 during our first year. Why? It looks nice. That's about the only reason, really. On the pages throughout the magazine, Hi hacker dudes. Welcome to another issue of Blacklisted! send in those lists of BBS's ON DISK (so it will make my life a 411 magazine . We're all excited that we've completed little easier)....oh, and make it a CURRENT list. Thanks. another entire volume of Blacklisted! and now into Volume 5. If you want to see a specific piece of equipment. book. Yes! I have a few goodies to talk about before you head on manual. video or other item reviewed. please contact us and into the rest of the magazine....so. bear with me. give us the information we need to get ahold of the item (what the item is. how much it costs, where it's sold. what it does. First. I totally forgot to plug our sister publication in the last etc) and we'lI get ahold of a review copy and do a write up on issue of Blacklisted! WHOOPS! I've been getting HELL for it. We have a bunch of stuff we plan on reviewing sometime that one. Anyhow. our sister publication is called THUD soon. so be on the lookout for more reviews. If you have an / .Magazine (or the long name: The Hackers Underground item that you'd like us to review . send it in and we'lI do a write Digest) and it's not yet available in the same circles as up on it. You know how it works. Blacklisted ! 411. But, Volume 1. Issue 1 is absolutely Artwork. We have tons of artwork that has been submitted. available as a sample/back issue direct from the publisher but we're always looking for MORE. If you're an artist and and it should be out right now. So. check the bookstands for you have a talent with artwork. please send your work in and it • you may just find a copy of the premier issue available let us use it. right next to this issue of Blacklisted! 411.. Volume 1. Issue 2 should be out the same time the next issue of Blacklisted! 411 Pictures. We need our readers to send in as many pictures hits the streets. Be on the lookout for it. The cover is in color. as they can. At times. our picture archive gets a little dry and the content is much like that of this magazine. but you'lI find I really HATE it when that happens. So. if you've been more technical information in the articles. including holding onto some cool pics that you've been meaning to schematics. circuit board layouts. etc. The physical size is the send in but haven't, SEND THEM IN NOW! You know what same. so it should be found right next to Blacklisted! on the kind of stuff we're looking for. so get with it. We can use bookshelves. Cover price is $4.95. Look for it. Look for it. whatever you've got. Check out the advertisement in this issue of Blacklisted! THUD Magazine. P.O. Box 2521. Cypress . CA 90630. Articles. We're looking for articles on a few topics of interest. THUD is on the lookout for anyone that would like to submit Mainly DSS. satellite. cable TV and telecomm. Anything else articles. artwork. pictures. letters. etc. The same kind of stuff the readers feel like sending in would be much appreciated. you send to us. pretty much. Even if you haven't seen their too. We seem to get too much material on ONE topic at any first issue yet. you might want to consider sending them given time and it makes for a lopsided issue if we didn't go out something anyhow and possibly getting a freebie subscription and search for something to balance the scale. so to speak. while you're at it. Mention that ZACHARY (or Blacklisted! So. send us some of that good info you've been holding onto 411) sent you. Again. their info: THUD Magazine. P.O. Box for so long. 2521. Cypress. CA 90630. Be sure to make contact. THUD's first issue looks pretty cool. Web site. It's still not ready. Anyone willing to help out in the effort to get a web site put together. please contact us. Next. please note that there are no BBS number lists in this issue of Blacklisted! After one too many complaints about Email. Some of you may have noticed mail bouncing back their presence within our pages. I decided to AXE them in this more often than not. Our email addresses are disabled for issue and see how it rolls over. Besides. the lists we have are now - it's a result of the web site not being completed. Go TOO OLD. Anyone else notice how DEAD BBS's are these figure. Anyhow. send everything via USPS for now. until we days? I suppose the intemet is responsible for that one. eh? can get a hold on the web sitelemail situation. If you'd like to see more BBS numbers. please send in a letter with your support for this material....and. while you're at it. I suppose this is enough from me for now. have a good one. 4 1st Quarter· April 1998 Blacklistedl411 Oear411, hackingiPhreaking World. We may not be elite quite yet but I am in need of some manuals for some old test equipment hey were not lamers .. Mostfy everything you need to know is from the 80's. Particularly some Data 10 programmers. I right here but you might want more there will be a list later .. think you mentioned them in one of your recent issues, so I out.. -Cyberaktif Brain Leak figured I should go ahead and ask you guys. You seem to have most of the answers people are looking for. Btw, cool ...intro message conceming hacking by Jarhead ... mag you guys run over there. Keep it up. Yeah, I was a little 13 year old once, went around asking InSearch people what hacking was, how I could be a good hacker and Redding, CA stuff with my 486 wlWindung 3.1.... well first off you need Routed> Internet Email access to a UNIX box, and it really helps to have root . that's why you need to get Linux, the 2 most common types of Linux It's a good thing you asked us this. We just recentfy did a bit are Red Hat Linux and Slackware Linux. when you set up of looking around for something very similar and here 's the Linux, you get a better understanding of whats going on . you results . Please contact all of these people in your search for see where the logs are, where the sysadmin 's around the your manual(s) . We're sure one of them is bound to have world have their log files, how you edit them, and basic what you're looking for. Between a few of these guys, we system security. THERE IS NO WA Y AROUND THIS! nothing managed to find every manual we were looking for. By the is as good as first hand knowledge, no text file will ever teach way, we happen to like Manual Merchant the most. They had you as much as you get by yourself. this is the first step into a good supply . becoming a hacker. do it now. reading all those text files over and over again will get you nowhere without your own unix Manuals Plus, 100's of thousands of manuals , (801) 882- shell account or a Linux box. 7188. How do hackers do what they do? well, first they find the Ed Matsuda , HP & Tek, good quality , fast delivery , great computer they want to break into. they find all about the prices, (619) 479-0225 . computer they want to break into, exactly what programs are running. they port scan it, find what as it runs, and find out Manual Merchant, (6 19) 490 -9076 , FAX 490-9075 , who owns lt. then they know what programs are runn ing on linday@ix.netcom .com. which ports. (If you don't know what ports are then go here and buy TCPIIP for dummies ) they then see if there are any Susan, HP, Tek, Fluke , about 10,000 manuals , (800) 435- bugs in the software that run on those ports , if there are then 1516. they find an exploit and run it, trying to add an account or get l etc/passwd . if there isn't any known bugs in the software Bob Garcia, Tek & Racal , about $35 each , (770) 977-5701 . then they either find some , or social engineer(PHREAKING). once they get an account on the system, then they find all Bob Lee, Tek, (503) 774-6560. programs that can be run on the system and see if there are any holes in it, and if there isn't then they find one, and take Deane Kidd, Tek, (503) 625-7363. root . Art May, Military connections, (503) 632-6973 . When a guy has root , they can do anything to the system , like erase the entire harddrive , install a rootkit , run a sniffer, run Tektronix (800) 426-2200. eggdrop , anything. thats the goal of it all. have phun ... Hewlett Packard (800) 227-8164 . Ok, that's their intro . Check it out for yourselves . I'd like to Wavetek (800)622-5515. comment that if a hacker (or anyone for that matter) has access to "roo t" it's not necessarily a good idea to "erase the Oear411, entire harddrive" or anything nearly as severe . Remember I was checking out the net and came across this web page: folks, "hacker ethics " We do have a set of rules we like to http://www.geocities.com/Area51/Chamber/4613/ think hackers keep in mind. The guy (Cyberaktif Brain Leak) who did the page dedicated it to the "Guiding the Newbie" article in volume 4, issue 3. Try this site also , if you 're looking for resources as a newbie : Just thought you guys and your readers would like to know http://members.tripod .coml-synflood/ about it so you could check it out. CowDung Oear411, Cyberlilly, FUBAR Your mag is great. I have a few questions: Routed> Internet Email #1 What kind of screwdriver do I need to open up a gameboy? And to open the cartridge? Where can I get these? Thanks for the update . We checked it out and the website is #2 Are there any books that describe the Minitel system that called "Hack Central" They provide the LOD Tech Joumals they have in France? and a bunch of beginner hacker material. I would recommend #3 Are there any ftp sites that have only really old computer checking it out if you're new to hacking. Hell, I suggest that games? everyone go take a look and make and suggestions to CBL #4 What are the best places to go dumpster-diving? I like to on how to make the site better. Remember people , the more go to a nearby college. hackers that are around, the better. And also remember that #5 Whenever I go to Radio Shack and buy something , the we were ALL (I repeat A-L-L of us!) newbie hackers at some employees there are always really nosy. They keep asking point, so drop the 'Ieet attitudes. We wish more people out me what I'm gonna do with this stuff. Does this happen to there were doing the same thing this dude is doing for the anyone else or just me? hacker community. Good going, CBL! Thanks in advance. Master Ka Here's the intro Cyberaktif Brain Leak provides on the Hack Burlington, VT Central web page : Routed> U.S. Snail Mail Ok well this page was brought on because of a Author in The screws on the Gameboy and Pocket Gameboy are your Blacklisted! 411© The author that wrote the particular article every day run of the mill slotted (or Phillips) type screws. The went by the name of Alaric.. The article was Entitled "Guiding screws on the Gameboy cartridges are called "line head " The newbie" He has a list Of Files to get started in the screws . More precisely, they are "extemalline head " screws . Blacklisted! 411 15t Quarter· April 1998 5 TI. Y or a v ry proprietary screw used in Japanese made Excite, Lycos, Infoseek and Dejanews. if you can 't find it d vic , typically. You can find the tool needed to remove there, hit up the IRC and make some friends. You CAN find 1/ 1 cr ws in many tool supply catalogs. Let me provide this stuff if you look on the net. you with th n me of two places that DO carry the tool you n d. (you will be buying "line head" bits that fit on a 1/4 " Are you interested in dumpster diving? Best places are ulil driv sh ft) companies, schools, electronic-related stores, etc. Here are some web sites to take a look at if you 're into trash digging. J n n Tools, Inc. (800)426-1194 http://dumpster.home.ml.org/ http://www.jn sentools.com http://www.spub.ksu.edu/ISSUES/vl00/FAln024/op-dumpstr- (P Ige 193 bottom right of their 199B master catalog. The page.html ptcu» " mislabeled, so we 're not sure if it's catalog http://www.econet.org/frugalltips/dumpster.html II 47-459 or #647 -555 it's the "external line head" variety, tholi gh) As for Radio Shack. We get a lot of letters similar to yours about the nosy workers over at RS. Pay no attention to them. P rt xpress Go in, buy your stuff and get out. You are under no obligation (800)338 -053 1 to tell them anyth ing you plan to do with anyth ing you http://www .parts-8xpress.com/ purchase or are thinking of purchasing. Be rude. Don 't say (Lac ted on page 97 in their "video game parts " section anything to them. /I 60-2 15 & #360-2 16 - get both bits. Let me explain. The 360-2 15 is a 3.8mm "game bit driver" and will fit the cartridges Dear Blacklisted! 411 , on m boy, N64, SNES and Sega Genesis. The 360-216 is To correct the letter by sinister8 in v4i4 RCMAC is recen t 4.5mm "game bit driver" and will fit the main consoles for chan ge memory administ ration center . 5ESS and 5E are the SN S, N64, etc - You can use them so get BOTH bits! $6.95 same thing . And it is Resporg 1.0. not Rasporg . cl•.) Bill Preck Litchfi eld, CT Th r 's a small article concerning drive bits on page 57 of this Ro uted > U.S. Sna il Mail i ii . You might want to check it out j ust for the hell of it. Dear Blackl isted! 411 , Wo c n'! locate any source for the Minitel system technical I know this may not have anything to do with hacking but I (f lim nt tion you 're looking for. Anyone out there have a would like to know who is the current Defender champion of urc for this one? the world . I would also like to know the specifications of the NED GEO arcade board and if possible, the CPS II arcade At ny giv n time, there are hundreds if not thousands of ftp board . P.S. How could I get ahold of a Motorola 6809 It 1/. t corry software...new.. old, etc.. What particular kind microprocessor and it's development kit? Codially , of "r ally old computer games " are you looking for ? Ken Commodoro 64 ? Atari BOO? Tl 99/4A? Older? We can't list Montclair, CA Illy It s with software since it is considered piracy, so we'll Routed> U.S. Snail Mail uivl you to simply do a search on the net. Use Yahoo, It 's new! It's different! It 's a HACKERS MAGAZINE! T.H.U.D. The Hackers Underground Digest Check it out! That's right. Your eyes aren 't messing around with ya . From th e same people who b roug h t Blacklisted! 411, comes a brand new hackers zine with all new stuff. Ins ide THUD Maga zine , y o u 'll fin d more technical hacker in fo. It's got a neato color cover, too. THUD Mag azine P. O. Box 2521 Cypress, CA 90630 Blacklisted! 411 In a video game cover story for the January 18th, 1982 issue your roots . When money and power and corruption are of Time magazine, a Mount Prospect Illinois high school tugging at you from all directions , remember where you came student named Steve Juraszek was profiled as the "Defender from , what it was like to be blamed for doing nothing other champion of the world." Juraszek played 16 straight hours on than leaming , that the real people behind the problems went a single quarter racking up 16 million points . While Juraszek 's free while you suffered . REMEMBER ! When you get old, you feat was amazing, his status as "champion" is a bit tend to forget these things and you start making really stupid misleading . Around the same time, there were expert players decisions . Our government is old and stupid. Simple as that. who were literally playing the game for days. The comment of being put away for life for trying to learn may A scoring bug that occurs at 990,000 points allowed players to be a little extreme however, I can understand and appreciate rack up enough ships to take a break and go to the bathroom the feeling and thought behind it. The fact is, people in (important for long games ). Once you reach 990,000 general are not very smart and the smart people that DO exist everything you shoot earns you a free ship. If you try to shoot and ask questions and want to learn more are pretty damn as many low scoring targets as possible you can turn the scary to those dumb people around them. The government, game over with dozens of free ships . The only catch is that being nagged to death by all these not-so -brite people to DO you don't earn another ship until you accumulate enough SOMETHING about pornography, hacking, intemet gambling , points to "pay" for the ships earned between 990,000 and etc, has no choice but to end up making an example out of the 000,000 (one million). It's an advance , not a gift. first few (hundred) people they can get ahold of breaking the newly found laws (or not quite yet laws). While the smarter , The "bug" was later corrected in updated ROM revision(s) like curious people are outnumbered and never seem to voice many of the other Williams games (Robotron , Joust, etc) their opinions quite as loud as their lame-eounterparts . Other than this, we have no information on a current Defender Science is a funny thing. Scientists are supposed to be in champion of the world. Anyone else that can clue us in on search of factltruth , etc and use whatever means they can to this one? get to it. However ....and this is a huge however, scientists are mocked and ridiculed any time they make a claim that does Anyhow, The last highest recorded champ of Defender was not conform to the science community . Sometimes it takes 76,377,300 points scored by Bert Jennings from Durham, NC extreme measures by one to make the community open their on 4/8/83 eyes. Most of the time, these people with new ideas never make it known to the world because they 're snuffed out by The Neo Geo system was described in a "Tony's Workshop " their peers before they have a chance. Again, stupidity . article that appeared in Volume 4, Issue 2 of Blacklisted! 411. Afraid of change . Etc. Check it out. Look for a CPSII article in this issue or the next in the "Tony 's Workshop " area . So, American Youth, I give you my fondest best wishes and urge you to remember your youth when you are in a position You can find the 6809 at just about any electronics store (we of power to make changes. You see how screwed up the do NOT recommend Radio Shack for parts like this) As for world is around you now - it will get worse if you, the future the development kit, you might want to take a peek in Radio leaders , decide to give in and follow along with the rest of Electronics Now. I believe there is an ad. for a 6809 trainer. society . Keep in mind that: change is good, too many laws Perhaps Motorola still carries technical specs/reference is a bad thing, smaller government is good, welfare is bad. material on the 6809. Call up Motorola in Irvine and get their Please, always remember how you feel right now about the address (and ask if they still have a technical document room) way things are run. It will go a long way in helping iron things If they do, take a trip on over there and visit the tech doc room out in the future. - they have tons of books and manuals on pretty much all of their IC's and you can take as much as you want - for FREE. (Reply #2 - yeah we all have something to say) It's good if you're interested in their 68XXX series processors , Hey, you forgot to mention a certain football player who used especially. to rent cars. Did you notice he said he never beat his wife even though it was a matter of police record that he had. Dear sir, There were even photos ...but I digress ... We the youth, the future leaders of tomorrow have a couple You're right. You have a very important point to make. There things on our minds . It seems that every time we turn on the is a very bad image of what a 'hacker' is and I feel it's all the TV, radio and internet that the people in Washington DC are media's fault. Children and young adults are by nature very blaming the American youth for the crimes , that's not true. If curious about the world about them. It is this curiosity that anyone that should be blamed it should be the adults . We the leads many to go on to become physicists, chemists , people allow big business like the phone company, insurance electron ic technicians, and teachers . They want to learn more companies, Internal Revenue Service even the corrupt and sometimes want to share that knowledge. government agencies to time and time again steal from us. What our we the future leader of tomorrow supposed to be The only counter argument I can give is that many of these learning? We have teachers, preachers , counselors etc ...that curious youth take their curiosity a little too far. I can consider rape, molest, and murder and more times than not they get something like trying to make a working quarter box a test of out on good behavior just to do it again, while people looking personal knowledge and skill. I can even go so far as figuring for info and trying to lean goes away for life . What is this out how credit cards and such work as curious. But when that supposed to be teaching us? We allow groups like the KKK , same person goes on to use such skills to break existing laws the Mafia etc... to get away with all these crimes . is that what not just once, out of curiosities sake, but several, sometimes the American government is trying to teach? Infonnation is hundreds of times more than curiosity. suppose to be free to leam but we go to prison for trying . Do they put scientists away for trying to invent? NO then why us?We have all been tempted by something illegal and anyone We the American Youth would like to request answers to who says they have never succumbed to such temptation is these questions. an all out liar. What makes it wrong is to continue to do so for THE AMERICAN YOUTH personal gain. You may say that seeking knowledge is for South Jersey. NJpersonal gain but having the know-how to commit an act and carrying it out are two entirely different things. There is Routed> U.S. Snail Mail nothing wrong with wanting to know how something works (Warning: long response to follow) and how to bypass the normal systems. That knowledge can Man, does this hit a nerve with me. Though, I cannot be used to protect yourself from someone else who may wish necessarily provide answers for you, I can provide my opinion to 'hack' some part of your personal life...like your bank on this one. If you want me to tell you what to be leaming account. from all of this, then so be it. Here I go. What are you supposed to be leaming? If you are to be the future leaders See, when people do commit these vast crimes it DOES hurt of tomorrow, I sure as hell hope you are learning that YOU are the rest of us. I'm sure most of us have been the victim of the answer. Get into those positions of power and remember mass punishment because the minority of the group coutdnt get their act together . Blacklistedl 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 7 I think your magazine totally rocks. I only have the last two issues, 4:3 and 4:4, but I've spent hours mesmerized by them, reading every single word . if I ever hit a lottery , I'll buy all the back issues . First, in the "bad news first" vein, let me ask this: your spelling is atrocious, why? like, really, not just here and there, but everywhere . What 's the deal? Stuff like "phreaks" and "warez " I get, but there 're a zillion other, shall I say, dumb mistakes. Are these made by the writers , whick you then print verbatim, or are they editorial slip-ups? I mean , when you type in a URL , you have to get it exactly right , or you don't get there . This would be my one word of advice to 411, that you should not have any typos-you'll get more respect. Well, maybe just one more small point, which is rather just my Inform lion sf/ould be free to all. Of course there will always personal opinion . I'd like to see more strictly "hacker" info in b om form of censorship. One way of looking at the your pages (where space is at a premium), as opposed to prob l m Is from the point of view of the censors. What do they articles tending to more "non-tech" related issues . For h v to g In by censori ng a piece of information from the example, while I won't say they weren 't interest ing, pieces m s. An obvious example is the secrecy of stealth such as the Unabomber's "Manifesto", "State Citizen 10 t chno/ogy. It's a no-brein er. But something subtle like Card ", "Cheating the library", "Legal Words and Their ontrolllng Information about how credit cards work , or phone Meaning ", "The Sovereign Individual" (in 4:3) and "Restore y t m , power meters, or viruses is a little more difficult to Our Common Law", "Factual Info About Jury Service", "SSN: WId rst nd. Mandatory or Voluntary?" (in 4 :4)-are these "hacking" issues? Obvious ly you woutdn': want a criminal to know how to access This leads me to my next question : perhaps you would print your id ntity and charge thousands of dollars to your credit 411 's defin itions of "hacker", "phreak", and other hacker rd. Yet conversely, there will always be a criminal who terms? know ex ctly ho w to do that. That's where being able to know how these crimes are committed one can protect ones While you're at it (as I am a newbie) , maybe you could " from b coming a victim of such a crime . introduce a new column to your mag "The Newbie Corner" , where those such as myself could find out about more basic I hop th t my examples help explain why the little guy gets hacking ideas . Put stuff there in simpler terms (but keep the pi k don. Don1 let it discourage you from continuing your rest of 411 as it is, esoter ic), and I think you might expand xptomtion of the world. If people stopped seeking answers your readership to readers that aren 't now, but would w 'd nev r have the car, the plane , the telephone or become , hackers . CD...we'd still be runnin g around naked eating grubs and tirub s. Next Question. Why do BBS Reviews seem so, well , out of date? Most ot them were reviewed or checked only in 1996. My chemistry teacher taught that the definition of a scientist is What gives? p rson who seeks knowledge for the sake of knowledge. Th term 'hack' generally applies to making a modification to Also, let me mention that the area code for Connecticut (in om thing to Improve it or to make it do something it was not your BBS list in 4:4, p. 57) has been changed to 860 except origin lIy intended to do. It's not hard to take those two for Fairfield and New Haven Counties (those closest to NYC) t t ments and equate hackers and scientist. Scient ists could b Id to be the ultimate hackers. Anyone hacked TCl 's new digital TV cable boxes? How about their @Home cable modem service? R m mber, knowledge is power! Does anyone remember the number you dialed as a kid that o r BI cklisted! 411, rang back your phone anonymously after you hung up? Does Ih v imple request. How do I find out the long distance this number still exist? c rri r ot a phone line? Great magazine! Deadlurk What are the best web sites , in general, for hackers? (location withheld) (Besides 411 , of course , which will surely be awesome -I've Routed> U.S. Snail Mail been checking for month now in eager anticipation of its debut) . The following may be well known to everyone, but in 4 :4, p. 21, Pirho wonders what HFAI means , I don't work at Wal- Mart, but this means "Hands-Free Answer on Intercom" . Lastly , my own "newbie" hacker tip, If you're somewhere where you shouldn 't be (like dialing from someon e's unlisted number) and want to know what the number is, try dialing 970 . This should give an automated confirmation of the number you dialed phrom . N.E.wbie (location withheld) Routed> U.S. Snail Mail Hiya , newbie ...Glad to have you aboard, dude . Man , what a mouthful of questions and {constructive} criticism . Anyhow, on to a response . We get tons of letters with offers of help . ques tions concerning everything from red boxes to bad credit, compla ints , ideas. etc. Most of this comes to us via USPS . We do get occasional pieces via email, though. The reason for this is because our email addresses under our domain name are disabled until we can get a hold on the entire web site situation . We 're always looking for anyone else who Now, on to oth r tuff. wants to jo in in on the effort to make one kick ass web site , 8 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklistedl 411 We're working on it, we 're working on it. So, unless you tricks , techniques , and algorithms. Anyone who does not love happen to know our non-advertised email address(es) , USPS knowledge and the freedom it brings has no reason to or a phone call is about the only way you're going to reach us. become a hacker ." I suggest USPS. If the govemment wants to read our email or letters sent via USPS, they 're gonna do it. If they want to do Well said . I would like to ask all the old timer hacks out there a wiretap, they 're gonna do it. [Nothing illegal is going on over to help us create a slick newbie section in the magazine. here, so tap, read and have fun] Your letter appears to have Address such material specifically to "Zack" so I can get MY made it to us unmolested. hands on it first. Bad spelling: two reasons . One, we usually print writers I am all for the newbie comer column . Great idea. Anyone articles verbatim . Perhaps a bad idea, but enacted to want to join in the effort on this one? Alaric did a nice article preserve the "feel" of the hacker community. Though, I do in 4:3 called "Guiding the Newbie ". I would love to see more edit something from time to time. (Don 't tell anyone , all right?) articles with this sort of topic. Then there 's the simple fact that we let things slip by...noticed? ...unnoticed? I usually notice a fair amount of BBS reviews . Do you see ANY BBS reviews or lists in this unwanted typo's AFTER the issue makes it to the printer . issue? They were getting lame so I gave them the axe! If Whoops. It must be the lazy -hacker portion of my personality. anyone wants to do an up to date review or list, I'll consider You'll be happy to know that we do put a rather high priority letting it pass. You gotta make it look real good, though. on making sure URLs are printed correctly. Each area has a ringback number which will, when dialed , This is a hacker zine and we do print unrelated material that and after the calling party hangs up, rings the phone where seems to be enjoyable to the typical hacker-type. So, we the call was placed. In other words, the number you dialed continue to print the weirdo stuff you mentioned. Personally , when you were a kid and got that anonymous call back a few I do tend to enjoy reading most of the material you mentioned. seconds later - well, it still exists. We used to use 119911 I've been pushing to use an even smaller font size so we can then we changed over to dialing our number itself - then get a print more material in each issue. Are you WITH ME ? (just kidding , nice RING a few seconds after we hang up. Neato, huh? everyone) Web sites , get on Yahoo and do a search for ... hell, let me Bill Hayes wrote an article describing a typical "hacker" titled give you a few sites to start with. 'W hat is a Hacker? " and it appeared in our sister publications (THUD - The Hackers Underground Digest) debut issue. You http://www.geocities.comlSun setStrip/Undergroundl3 249/anarchy .htm might want to check it out. In the simplest terms, a hacker is http://www .fc.neVphrack/ someone who will seek out any or all security holes, flaws and http://www .lOpht.coml improvement areas of a system - computer, telephone , http://www .defcon .org/ power , electronic , automotive, social, etc. A hacker is NOT a http://www.geocities.com/Area51/Chamber/4613/ thief. A hacker is NOT a crook. A thief or a crook can be a http://www .hacker.org/ hacker, however . Heck , a thief or a crook can be a politician, http://members .tripod.coml-synflood/ too. Hmm. Bad analogy . You get the idea, though. A phreaker (or phreak) is a type of hacker that finds the This should be enough to get you going. We're always happy weaknesses in telecommunication systems, for the most part. to accept lists of cool hacking related web sites, so feel free to Also, a phreaker is not a thief or a bad person. Perhaps a little send that sort of material to us if you feel up to it. too curious in the minds of the phone company, of course. 970 - that's an ANAC (Automatic Number Announcement About a year ago. In fact, it was a year ago, someone by the Circuit) . We use 114 or 211 here where we are. Does the handle of Roadrunner launched a newbie text help file on the same thing. It will announce the number of the phone line you net and inside of this text file was a small section called are calling from. What is hacking all about? " I'd like to quote it and share it with the readers. Thanks for the letter, N.E.wbie. Have a good one and hack the world, buddy! "WHA T IS THIS HACKING ALL ABOUT? In a word, cleverness. Hacking is about pushing the envelope, using Dear411 , technology to its full potential, understanding technology I have a Radio Shack model PRO-2002 base station scanner rather than simply relying on it. These days, it's easier than that I would like to mod. I have not been able to find a mod for ever to use a computer without being computer literate. Just it, so I thought I'd ask you . If there is a mod, can you forward point and click. Hacking is about going beyond that, about it to me? If there isn't a mod, can you tell me which RS base doing things that are not supposed to be possible , about models can be modified? finding new things and exploring . The land is settled from one CaSu coast to the next , and space is still a bit beyond our (location withheld) reach.This is the new frontier.Hackers are the people who do Routed> U.S. Snail Mail this, who settle the frontiers on the edge of Cyberspace . If it weren1 for hackers , there would be no internet, and probably First off, our sources show no mod available for the PRO- no computers . The purpose of hacking is not to destroy other 2002. However, the following bas models do have a mod people 's data,to start world war three, or to steal money, available : PRO-2004, PRO-2005, PRO-2006, PRO-2022 and although these are the images of hackers that the press PRO-2030. If you need the mod for any of these, let us know . frequently produces . There is, in fact, a hacker ethic, a code We have to mention that it is illegal to monitor cellular of honor as old as hacking. Its main tenets are: communications. But, you weren't planning on doing that 1) Do not damage any system intentionally. This means right? aont delete data, aom cause a crash, dont change data (except maybe to cover your tracks), remove users, introduce Hi there , viri, or cause physical damage to the system . Seek I love the magaz ine. I'm not particularly adept but I'm still knowledge , not malice or revenge . curious . I study various technolog ies from time to time but I 2) Promote empowerment. Hacking gives freedom to the tend to get impatient with textbooks and want to know how the many, rather than power for the few. Share knowledge . electronic and mechan ical things I live with actually work . 3) Be creative. It's easy to cause chaos, but it takes Your magazine is great for that, although it's often over my intelligence to create beauty. Computers can do good things, head . This gives me some direction , though. and can make the world better. Although it is true that not all hackers follow this code at all A local electronics store here in Gainesville has recently times, any more than anyone else follows any code of ethics changed hands and the new owner has been cleaning it out. all the time, it is a good guideline to go by. Hacking, above all, It used to look like a chiphead's basement. You could find is about learning. Hackers are constantly in pursuit of new everything from new ic's to old 60's computer tape drives Blacklisted! 411 15t Quarter - April 1998 9 there, mostly in pieces. I used to go there just to poke around . MECI Anyway , the new owner doesn't want the old stuff around 340 E. First Street anymore and has been taking out the parts that he thinks he Dayton, OH 45402 can sell and tossing the rest. He told me that he had dumped (800)344-4465 five tons of stuff in the previous three months . I have been http://www .meci.com making nightly forays into his dumpster since then and have now got the garage too full to park the car in it. Marlin P. Jones & Assoc . Inc. P.O. Box 12685 Generally I strip stuff off of circuit boards and put things Lake Park, FL 33403-0685 together on a solderless bread board . I often can't completely (800)652-6733 identify the components but when I can I tinker with them. It's a cheap supply of parts and I don't cry when I cook All Electronics something. My question primarily is, how do I identify what the 905 S . vermont Avenue components are? The ones with numbers I can sometimes Los Angeles , CA 90006 find data on in a replacement catalog or the ARRL handbook , (213)380-8000 but not very often . Sometimes the shape of a part gives it (800)826-5432 away. Often, though, I have no idea of what some part is. http://www .allcorp.com A poke around in the construction roll off where a Digikey supermarket is under renovation scored me four of the led 701 Brooks Ave. South matrix type of electronic signs , and I would love to get them Thief River Falls, MN 56701-0677 working . They bear the name Litek and three of the four are (800)344-4539 model ISM008. The other one is model SAT4008 . They're http://www .digikey.com four feet, four inches long and have led matrices on both sides. They have four wire power cords, two wires each for Contact these people and get their catalogs. It will help you ground and two for +9 volts . They each also have a four wire out quite a bit. We have no info on your electronic signs .. phone cord jack. The circuit boards inside bear the name Perhaps one of our readers will be able to send information Litek Microsystems, inc. you can use. My guess is that you work out your design on a computer and Dear Blacklisted , upload it to the sign , probably through some kind of I wanted to write in for two reasons . First, I had to tell you that proprietary bus slot card . It would be cool if I could program I love your mag . It roc ks! Second , I need to know the them through a modem though. Anyway, they have little frequencies used for the Goodyear blimp commun ications . batteries on the boards so I think they must have enough Can you help? memory to hold the message and that you could use the BlimpO same computer to program a number of them. I would be Torrance, CA appreciative of any help you could give me. Keep the cool Routed> Internet E-Mail magazine coming. tofm Here ya go , Blimp-man ...Enjoy. Archer, FL 123.050 Common Blimp port frequency Routed> U.S. Snail Mail 123.250 Suffield (Ohio) Wingfoot Lake Facility 132.000 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company channel Awesome! You're interested in electronics . You sound like 151.625 Blimp Operations NBFM ME. I really hate to hear about people dumping so much junk 465.9125 Blimp Operations NBFM - Low Power like that. I would suggest taking as much of it as you can. if 465.9375 Blimp Operations NBFM - Low Power you 're a real hardware hacker type, you can find a use for just 465.9625 Blimp Operations NBFM - Low Power about every little part you can find. You can always hand select some of that surplus stuff and send it MY way. Dear BL411 , I've been following your magazine for a short time now and I Stripping parts off of boards is a great way to save money and think it's really cool. I'm not a hacker, but I would like to be. allow one to become "fearless" when they prototype stuff Ok, I need the old 40Mhz frequencies for cordless phones if because, like you said, who cares if you fry something, right? you can provide them. By the way, I really liked the article Back in the 80's, I used to do the same thing... I'd have piles that Alaric wrote . I would like to see more articles like that one and piles of circuit boards set aside just to strip for parts. in future issues if you can manage it. Thanks There 's one big drawback (besides it being so time Devlin consuming - which doesn't really seem to matter for the real San Jose, CA hacker type ... or really bored type) anyhow, the draw back is Routed> U.S. Snail Mail that you 're not really too sure if the part you stripped off of a circuit board is good or not. It really sucks when you work so I'm pretty sure we've printed this list before, but what the hard to get a circuit designed and then prototyped ... and then heck. No problemo, Devlin. Here you go. you get stuck into a debug mode for the next 6 hours only to find out an electrolytic capacitor and two transistors were bad CH Handset CH Handset the whole time. Damnit! Now, I won 't keep used parts for very 1 48.760 14 49.460 long unless I can definitely determine if they 're good or not. 2 48.840 15 49.500 Want to identify parts? This is going to sound kind of lame, 3 48.860 16 49.670 but get your hands on catalogs. Now, don 't gasp everyone. 4 48.920 17 49.845 Get your hands on a Radio Shack catalog for starters. It has pictures and descriptions of parts . It's a good start. Next, get 5 49.020 18 49.860 some catalogs from places like: 6 49.080 19 49.770 JDR Microdevices 7 49.100 20 49.875 1850 South 10th Street 8 49.160 21 49.830 San Jose, CA 95112 9 49.200 22 49.890 (800)538-5005 10 49.240 23 49.930 Mouser Electronics 11 49.280 24 49.990 11433 Woodside Avenue 12 49.360 25 49.970 Santee, CA 92071 (800)992-9943 13 49.400 10 1st Quarter· April 1998 Blecklistedf 411 Channels 16-25 used to be channels 1-10 years ago before cordless phones. One thing that you may be wondering additional channels were added in. Hope this will help ya out. about: Since there are 4-bits used to select the frequency, there are 16-possible combinations, so what happened to the Dear Blacklisted! 411, other 6 channels? The chip is designed to ignore these 6 First, does red boxing still work? A simple yes or no will invalid selections and default to channel #10. suffice. If yes, what are the specific tones generated by the payphone when a nickel, dime or quarter is inserted? Please 4) Keyless Electronic Entry: I haven't been able to look closely include tone duration, etc. If no, why all the hype about red at one of these myself, but I knew someone who did. He boxing? It seems that there are quite a few arguments about opened the transmitter for a (I believe Chevrolet) electronic whether red boxing really works or not. lock and discovered that the code used by these things is ZaphOd simply an 8-bit binary code. I believe the transmitter, to keep West Hempstead, NY the size small, had the code hardwired, but one of these Routed> U.S. Snail Mail transmitters could easily be modified with a DIP switch or scanning device similar to the garage door openers. Red boxing still works. YES. You have to use it under the right circumstances before it will work, however. I will not say I hope some folks have found this letter useful and anymore than that. The tones generated are 1700 hz and informative. Until next time, "Go ahead, Hack some, AND 2200 hz mixed together - called DTMF (much like that of the FEED THE RUSH!!" tones generated by depressing keys on the keypad of the Slipped Bit phone) The duration of the tone for each coin is as follows: Overland Park, Kansas Nickel - 66 ms on (1 beep). Routed> U.S. Snail Mail Dime - 66ms on, 66ms off, 66ms on (2 beeps). Quarter - 33ms on, 33ms off repeated 5 times. Thanks for the info, Slipped bit. Hack the world, man! Dear BL-411: Hey dudes, This is a response to XMITMAN's letter in Volume 4, Issue 2. I was wondering if you could give me the tone(s) needed to 1) Lojack: It uses 173.075 MHz. Unfortunately, that's all I make a standard dialtone and busy signal? Need them for a know about it at this time. project I'm working on. Thanks 2) Garage door scanners: I recently created one of these Unknown using an Eversafe Universal Garage Door Opener. Garage Roy,UT doorlgate openers will typically have a DIP switch that Routed> U.S. Snail Mail contains a code of 8 to 12 switches. Sometimes they're binary switches (8 to. 12 switches), sometimes they're trinary You should have given us some way to contact you, man. (typically 9 switches). The tricky part is the ones with the Here 's the info you wanted, in any case. A dial tone consists trinary switches - the switch is either up, centered, or down. of two frequencies : 350Hz and 440Hz. Put them together and The circuit I came up with handles this by using two bilateral you have a dialtone . A busy signal consists of two switches (CD4066 type) for each of the trinary switches. The frequencies: 480Hz and 620 Hz - put them together in and "on scanner contained a PIC microcontroller which contained all for 500ms / off for 500ms" and you have a busy signal. of the control logic (in software) to step through every possible combination of switch settings. The nice thing about the Dear Blacklisted!, Eversafe transmitter was that it was a "universal" opener - I need information on DSS - where I can buy a card, technical there are three DIP switches used to set the manufacturer/ notes and other information related to DSS. Please help me frequency code. BTW, Garage door/gate openers typically out. P.S. I am located in the States. operate on 300, 310, or 390 MHz. The scanner I created had RamEel LEOs to indicate the current transmitted code so that when a (Somewhere in the U.S.) useful code was found it could be logged for future reference. Routed> Telephone One thing to note if one decides to tackle a project like this: I'm not sure about other openers, but the Eversafe opener I think we might be able to help you out here. As you know, doesn't read the code (switches) all the time - only when it first battery ...err... modified card usage appears to be illegal in the starts to transmit. That means that you must toggle the USA - so as sales and purchases. Apparently Canada and transmitter on and off for each attempted code. other places remain to be a "safe" place to sell test cards. Anyhow, you can get test cards here: The Eversafe Universal Garage Door Opener was purchased at a local Sam's Club store. The rest of the components of Vcipher Technologies the scanner are available at any well-stocked electronics 233 Mountain Ranches Road distributor (such as Digi-key). I'd like to make the schematic! Rigaud , Quebec, Canada JOP 1PO plans/source code available to others - The only concem that Voice: (514)451-5704 I have is that some folks who may wish to build this device Fax: (514)451 -6477 might not have access to a device programmer necessary to E-Mail: reg@vcipher.com program the PIC microcontroller. URL: http://www.vcipher.com/index .html If you know that the system you're interested in doesn't have You can find info on DSS at the following: the trinary switches , the problem is much simpler. It's possible to connect a binary counter (such as a CD4020) Scrambling News directly to where the switches are on your transmitter and 1060 Niagara Falls Blvd., # 110 then simply clock the counter with a 555 timer circuit, Tonawanda, NY, 14150 transmitting each time the counter increments. (716)283 -6910 E-Mail: scramblingnews@msn.com 3) 46/49 MHz cordless phones: One interesting note here is URL: http://www.scramblingnews .coml that the 49 MHz FM walkie-talkies sold by Radio Shack use some (typically 1 or 5) of the same frequencies used by the Satellite Watch News handset of 49 MHz cordless phones. I purchased a 5-channel (517)685-3410 walkie-talkie and its service manual from Radio Shack and was quite pleased to discover that the chip used in the radio TELECODE was actually designed for the original 10-channel cordless P.O. BOX 6426 phones. The channel selector switch on the front of the unit YUMA, AZ 85366-6426 connects to a diode matrix which controls the 4-bit frequency 1-520-726-2833 select input. I'm working on a system right now to modify one http://www.hackerscatalog.com/index.htm of these radios into a 10-channel unit where the 10-channels would exactly match the handset frequencies of 10-channel CONTINUED ON PAGE 52 Blacklistedl 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 11 THE LAPD'S RADIO SYSTEM. AS BEST AS I CAN TELL By Ph one Scum You know, Andrew S's letter, or article , or whatever it was, a few months back about hacking into the LAPD's mobile computer system was very interesting fiction. If anybod y thinks that you can go down 10 Ham Radio Outlet , spend a few hundred dollars on a piece of amateur radio equipment , and be able to access all sorts of infonnation regarding people 's crim inal, driving, and so on records , then they really need to gel their heads shrunk . Perhaps this kind of thing goes on in small towns and other municipalities, but for the City of Los Angeles, they take the security of their over-th e-air (not to mention all other kinds of) data very seriously . You may say, "but any monkey with a scanner can listen to the LAPD and get all sorts of informati on ." Well, yes, but does that do you any good? Well, it all depends on your point of view. Anned with the appropriate informat ion for your geographical area (this magazine is publ ished in SoCal, but I don't know how far it goes to the east, so I'm going to assume that you can use this here in and around LA.), you can find out some interesting infonnation about your neighbors . If they're interesting to begin with. First of all, let's blow the myth of hack ing into the mobile computer system. Let's do this by examining the system itself. Firstly, the largest part of the system, and that's the mobile computers in the cars themselves . For a long time, the City has had a contract with everybody's favorite Motorola. Now, through this article , you may seem to notice that I don't go easy on the big M. That's just a personal decision , made through several years of dealing with them and the idiots in their company . They, even though they don't know it, have made life pretty miserable for me, in more than one way, and I'm always looking at ways to screw with them. But enough of that, back to the topic . In LAPD patrol cars, if you happen to see one, you will notice one of two types ofMDTs (Mobile Data Terminal), depending on the model year of the car. The older Crown Victorias (89-93), the smaller type, have the really large units mounted in front of the passenger on a large metal bar. This frequentl y wreaked havoc with a passenger if the unit was involved in an accident , and I never hope that anything bad happens to them like that, and neither did the union, which pretty much made them change the type to the more common units that are in the newer Caprices and Crown Vies, which get mounted on the front section of the custom center console that also holds the siren controller, note pad holder , and in the Caprice s, the AVA (more on these later), and in the new Crown Vies, a blank space . This new one is the most common these days, so that's the one that we'll focus on for now. The Motorola 9 100 MDT represented a giant leap forward in MDT technolo gy. Right. It was basically j ust a repacka ging of the same unit that has been in service around the country for twenty years . If you get the chance to look at one , you'll basically see a small screen , 80 column s by 40 lines, a full sized keyboard without numeric keypad , and a bunch of status buttons along thetop, The status buttons are for instant transmitting of common messages like, "en route", "on scene", and so on through the red button marked "emergency." Now, for all the money that the City spent on this fantastic system, what all is it used for? Not a hell of a lot. When an officer , and his partner for the day if applicable, gets assigned a car for patrol or whatever, he has to log in. That's basically what it's used for other than receiving calls to go to. To log in, he has to enter some basic information like his badge number , rover numbers (more on this later, too), vehicle shop number, and mileage. That's it. From there, they'll use it to get basic infonn ation on calls that they are assigned, and for the especiall y savvy ones that can actually type, they can send messages between units. But that doesn't happen all that often . For receiving calls, the MDT is usually secondary to the radios that they use. The only time that they are really used is if some kind of super critical information needs to be transmitted . Unfortunately, there really is no way to decode this information without having one of them in your possession . Now, there are ways to get these. Swap meets, for one. If you don't have a few thousand dollars to put into a new one, this can be a great place to get one. But, without some serious inside information, it would take one of the astute readers of this publication to be able to decode the format the information is sent around in. But the MDT is really only half of the story. In the trunk of the patrol cars, there's a board, usually on the passenger side, bolted to the trunk, that holds the radios that actually do all of the transmitting and receiving. Now, for an agency that has over a hundred channels on the UHF band, does it seem strange that they have all of their data on VHF? Who knows . Now, the city, being the cheapskates that they are, are still using apparatus that was in front line service before I was born. My last trip down to Piper Tech saw me standing in front of a pile of Motorola T-Power radios . Built to last, all right. Ready to go into someone's car, I suppose. But I digress. Sometimes, in the new Crown Vies, they've taken to using a VHF Moto rola GM-3oo or Maxtrac or something similar, and having it mounted in the glove box. That's right. The glove box. Why not? But, no matter where it is mounted, this is what makes the data get from the MDT to Dispatch . For those of you that have a scanner , you can actually listen into the data being transmitted either + + or + + or + +. At this point, I have covered just about everything that I can about the MDT system . Not a whole lot, I know, but maybe it's enough to have someone who can figure out how to decode the data. Also at this point, I have to put in the standard disclaimer about this being for infonnation only (the whole purpose of this publication), and that decoding sensitive information may be against one law or another . And as for trying to get into the system by transmitting data on these frequencies, then you get into the FCC's j urisdiction, and that's some really serious stuff Both the City and the FCC have serious transmitter locating equipment. They are not the people to mess with . That being said, onto the LAPD's voice radio system. All in all, I know a hell of a lot more about the UHF radio system than the VHF data system . Like I mentioned earlier, that's where most of the good stulThappens. Like has happened several times in the past several months (and who could forget the North Hollywood bank robbery last February) , all of the really cool stulThappens on the voice channels. If you're watching the TV, and you see something good happening, it's really nice having a scanner with the frequencies in it, but what does it all mean? That's what this section is for. A couple of years ago, the LAPD contracted with Motorola to supply several thousand new portable radios for all officers , which would comply with the FCC's requirements for the next few years. The City, in it's infinite wisdom , chose radios that had a list price of abo ut 53500 each, but by buying seven or eight thousand of them, they got the price below 52,000 . Not a bad deal for Motorola, huh? Along with new technology comes all the problems and associate d costs. The most famous proble m was with the batteries for these radios . A rather large article in the Daily News a couple of years ago pointed out a problem that officers in the field were having with their batteries going dead before the end of their shifts . Th is caused such a great outcry because of the office r safety issue. Why were the radios going dead? In order to meet one of the requirements, height, Motorola supplied the lower-capacity battery with the radio, which was only 1100 maH, 12 1st Quarter· April 1998 Blacklist df 411 instead of the 1800 maH one that would normally come with it. Well, this and that happened , and the so lution was to just issue more batteries per officer. Makes sense, doesn't it? Officer s are issued a radio, and two spa~e batteries . Politics . Well, as 1 ment ioned earlier, part of the log on procedure was to enter the rover number . The portable radios that they carry are called rovers for one reason . "We've always done it that way." Long ago, befor e the advent of portable technology, the sing le channel radio was mounted permanently in the patrol car. Once the technolo gy became available for a portable radio, the officer was allowed to rove around without having to return to his car to call dispatch . That's why they call them rovers. On each of the rovers , there are a couple of engraved items. On the front, LAPD is carved in conspicuous letters, to identify the owning agency, and on the back of the radio, there is a four digit number that identifi es that particular unit as to which division it belongs to, and when logged in, which officer . For those of you with scanners, you may have heard the tones that precede an officer making a comment on the radio. These tones are called MODAT tones (Motorola propriet ary signaling format, like MDC·600 or MDC-l 00). You will recognize them, as they sometimes resemble a turkey gobb le. Now. for the inventi ve ones ofyou out there. I'd like to offer an invitation to write a computer program 10 be able 10 hook your scanner to y our compute r and be able to decode those tones. Like a DTMF decoder. the program would decode. display. and log the information fo r later use. Why would allyone want to know this information? Because it's there. Any takers? Let /IS know. I can provide a controlled sample all tape of all the tones, if it would help. Not that the radios are not nice. Anyone that has seen one at a swap meet, or happened to come across one that a cop has dropped (it happens , you know ), will notice that it is a nice piece of machin ery. 255 (supposedly) channels, two line dot matri x displ ay, 450-520 MHz. bandwidth. And, most of all, the ASTRO digital protocol. Advanced Secure Tactical Radio Operations. Basicall y, they will eventually be able to talk to each other and no one without a radio programmed to be able to receive these digitally encrypted transmissions will not be able to eavesdrop . Really nice. For those curious, below is a diagram of the radio, and how the LAPD has their buttons programmed . r-- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -- ---, Now, for listening to the LAPD's voice transm issions , I have some spec ial information for you here. The LAPD has basically two different channel plans for these ASTRO radios . Firstly , the standard 180 channel program , which is in all of the patrol officers and support sta ff radios, and the enhanced 200 channel plan which the senior staff, lAD , and high-leve l mucky mucks have. Well, I think I have it all here. You need to be advised again at this point that transmittin g on these frequencies is a really big no-no, and that there are all sorts of privacy laws that may eve n be designed to pre vent you from even listenin g to these frequencies . Use discretion. For all of those that have a radio capable, you need to remember that between 450 and 470 MHz .., transmit is 5 MHz. higher, and 570 to 512 MHz. is 3 MHz. higher. But you are not allowed to transmit without all of the proper authori zations and all that crap . But, on to the information . From the very beginning, the basic comm unications protocols for the LAPD have made sense. Division I, Central , operated on frequency I. . Up through Division 18, Southeast, which operates on frequency 18. The only confusi ng thing is that some divisions share frequencies. This came over the years as divisions grew, and there were no new radio chann els available from the FCC. As a quick side note, for those of you that don't know, there are a very finite number of radio frequencies available , and there are lots of people that want them. For those that are interested , here is a copy of the entire LAPD channel plan. All 200 channels . This takes a bit of explaini ng, for the uninitiated, it's kind of overwhelm ing. Firstly, the columns themse lves represent the Channel Number, if you get your hands on a radio, one of the buttons on the front if marked "CHAN", and you can either scro ll throug h them or enter the channe l number directly from the front keypad . This helps When an officer has to go to a channel that is not in his primary channel selector , like Tac-4C, whic h he may have to do directly to channel 182. The Alpha Tag is the name of the channel as it appears on the radio When the channel is selected . The Rx Freq is the frequency in MHz., and can be input into any capable scanner . PL is the subaudible frequency attached to that channel, sometimes called an interference eliminator code, and doesn't really do a whole lot for you unless your scanner is capable of that feature. For two-way radios, the PL is often required to " - - -- - --...1 access the repeater.Use is fairly self-evident. Channel Alpha Tag Rx Freq PL Use 1 001 Central 506.7375 110.9 Central Division 2 002 Rampart 506.9375 110.9 Rampart Division 3 003 Southwest 506.9875 110.9 Southwest Division 4 004 Hollenbeck 507.1875 110.9 Hollenbeck Division 5 005 Harbor 506.7875 110.9 Harbor Division 6 006 Hollywood 507.2 125 110.9 Hollywood Division 7 007 Wilshire 506.9625 110.9 Wilshire Division 8 008 West L.A. 506.7625 110.9 West L.A. Division 9 009 Van Nuys 506.7125 110.9 Van Nuys Division Blacklisted! 411 1st Quarter . April 1998 13 10 010 West Valley 506.7125 110.9 West Valley Division 11 011 Northeast 506.9375 110.9 Northeast Division 12 012 77th Street 507.2375 110.9 77th Street Division 13 013 Newton 507.1875 110.9 Newton Divis ion 14 014 Pacific 506.9625 110.9 Pacific Division 15 015 North Hollywood 507.1625 110.9 North Hollywood Division 16 016 Foothill 507.1625 110.9 Foothill Division 17 017 Devonshire 507.8875 110.9 Devonshire Division 18 018 Southeast 506 .7875 110.9 Southeast Division 19 019 Reserved 500 .0000 110.9 Reserved 20 020 Reserved 500 .0000 110.9 Reserved 21 021 Air/K9 484.7125 110.9 Hotshots Air/K9 hailing channel 22 022 LAPD Access 484.4375 110.9 Outside agency access to LAPD 23 023 Admin Net 506 .3625 110.9 Adm inistration Net, Analog, Duplex 24 024 CTD 506.7375 110.9 Central Traffic Division 25 025 STD 506 .9875 110.9 South Traffic Division 26 026 Tac-4 Cent 506.5875 110.9 Central Primary Tactical 27 027 4-A Cent 484 .7875 110.9 Central Secondary Tactical 28 028 Tac-5 Val 507.2625 110.9 Valley Primary Tactical 29 029 5-A Val 484 .8875 110.9 Valley Secondary Tactical 30 030 Tac-6 West 506 .8125 110.9 West Primary Tactical 31 031 6-A West 484.4125 110.9 West Secondary Tactical 32 032 Tac-7 South 507.0375 110.9 South Primary Tactical 33 033 7-A South 484 .3125 110.9 South Secondary Tactical 34 034 WTD 506.7625 110.9 West Traffic Division 35 035 VTD 506.8875 110.9 Valley Traffic Division 36 036 Citywide-1 507.1125 110.9 Cityw ide tactical , analog , duplex 37 037 Citywide-2 484 .6625 110.9 Citywide tactical, analog , duplex 38 038 Citywide-3 484.7625 110.9 Citywide tactical , analog , duplex 39 039 Citywide-4 484 .4625 110.9 Cityw ide tact ical , analog , duplex 40 040 Citywide -5 484.6375 110.9 Citywide tactical , analog , duplex 41 041 Reserved 500.0000 csa Reserved 42 042 Reserved 500.0000 csa Reserved 43 043 Reserved 500.0000 csa Reserved 44 044 Reserved 500.0000 csa Reserved 45 045 Reserved 500.0000 csa Reserved 46 046 Clemars-22 484 .2375 156.7 Simplex CLEMARS, Gold-22 47 047 Reserved 500.0000 csa Reserved 48 048 Reserved 500.0000 csa Reserved 49 049 Archive 500.0000 csa Arch ive File Name 50 050 Emergency 507.0875 110.9 Emergency Trigger Channel 51 051 LASO 0-01 483 .9875 csa LASD Dispatch 1, Crescenta Valley 52 052 LASO 0-02 483 .3625 csa LASD Dispatch 2, West Hollywood 53 053 LASO 0-03 483 .2125 csa LASD Dispatch 3, East L.A. 54 054 LASO 0-04 483 .2625 csa LASD Dispatch 4, Century 55 055 LASO 0-05 482 .8625 csa LASD Dispatch 5, Antelope , Santa Clarita 56 056 LASO 0-06 482 .9375 csa LASD Dispatch 6, Walnut , San Dimas 57 057 LASO 0-07 484 .0375 csa LASD Dispatch 7, Lomita , Avalon 58 058 LASO 0-08 483 .6875 csa LASD Dispatch 8, Industry 59 059 LASO 0-09 484 .1625 csa LASD Dispatch 9, Carson 60 060 LASO 0 -10 482 .9125 csa LASD Dispatch 10, Lost Hills 61 061 LASO 0-11 482 .9875 csa LASD Dispatch 11, Temple 62 062 LASO 0-12 483 .4375 csa LASD Dispatch 12, Lennox , Marina Del Rey 63 063 LASO 0 -13 483 .7625 csa LASD Dispatch 13, Norwalk, Pico Rivera 64 064 LASO 0 -14 483 .1375 csa LASD Dispatch 14, Lakewood 65 065 LASO L-Tac 1 483 .9125 csa LASD L-Tac 1, Lost Hills, West Hollywood 66 066 LASO L-Tac 2 482 .8875 csa LASD L-Tac 2, Lennox , Lomita, Avalon , Marina 67 067 LASO L-Tac 3 483 .3875 csa LASD L-Tac 3, Lakewood 68 068 LASO L-Tac 4 483 .9625 csa LASD L-Tac 4, Industry 69 069 LASO L-Tac 5 483.4625 csa LASD L-Tac 5, Carson 70 070 LASO L-Tac 6 483 .4875 csa LASD L-Tac 6, East L.A. 71 071 LASO L-Tac 7 483.2375 csa LASD L-Tac 7, Walnut, San Dimas, Temple 72 072 LASO L-Tac 8 483 .1125 csa LASD L-Tac 8, CV, Sta Clarita , Antelope Valley 73 073 LASO L-Tac 9 483.8625 csa LASD L-Tac 9, Century 74 074 LASO L-Tac 10 484.0125 csa LASD L-Tac 10, Norwalk , Pico Rivera 75 075 LASO A-Tac 1 483 .0875 csa LASD A-Tac 1, North County 76 076 LASO A-Tac 2 483 .1625 csa LASD A-Tac 2, West Valley 77 077 LASO A-Tac 3 483.0125 csa LASD A-Tac 3, East Valley 14 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklist dl 411 78 078 LASO A-Tac 4 484.1125 csa LASD A-Tac 4, South Valley 79 079 LASO C-Tac 1 482.8125 csa LASD C-Tac 1, Countywide 80 080 LASO C-Tac 2 482 .8375 csa LASD C-Tac 2, Countywide 81 081 LASO C-Tac 3 483.0625 csa LASD C-Tac 3, Countywide 82 082 FES Red-1 484 .5375 110.9 FES Red-1 , Narco Field Enforcement 83 083 FES Blue-1 484 .6875 110.9 FES Blue-1, Narco Field Enforcement 84 084 FES Green-1 484.6125 110.9 FES Green-1, Narco Field Enforcement 85 085 SRC Access 483.5625 csa SRC Access, Access to SRCI No GE-Star 86 086 MIA 1 483.5875 csa Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC 87 087 MIA 2 484.0875 csa Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC 88 088 MIA 3 483.7875 csa Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC 89 089 MIA 4 484.1375 csa Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC 90 090 MIA 5 484 .0625 csa Mutual Aid, Assigned by SRC 91 091 Alhambra -1 471.1375 127.3 Alhambra Dispatch 92 092 Alhambra-2 471.0125 127.3 Alhambra Tactical 93 093 ~rcad ia 507.0625 110.9 Arcadia Primary 94 094 BaldPark 506.1750 131.8 Baldwin Park Primary 95 095 BellGarden 453 .9250 127.3 Bell Gardens Primary 96 096 BevHilis 1 453.5250 131.8 Beverly Hills Dispatch 97 097 BevHilis 3 453 .6500 131.8 Beverly Hills Tactical 98 098 Burbank 1 470 .2375 141.3 Burbank Dispatch 99 099 Burbank 3 470 .1625 118.8 Burbank Tactical 100 100 Claremont 506.1500 131.8 Claremont Dispatch 101 101 CulvCity 1 482.2625 141.3 Culver City Dispatch 102 102 CulvC ity 2 482.4625 141.3 Culver City Tactical 103 EI Monte 470.7125 127.3 EI Monte Primary 103 104 EI Segundo 470.6375 203.5 EI Segundo Primary 104 105 Gardena 470.8125 203.5 Gardena Dispatch 105 106 Glendale 1 482.2875 107.2 Glendale Dispatch 106 107 Glendale 2 482.1875 156.7 Glendale Tac-1 107 108 Glendale 3 482 .0875 151.4 Glendale Tac-2 108 109 Hawthorne 470.3875 203.5 Hawthorne Primanry 109 110 Hermosa 470.1875 203.5 Hermosa Beach Primary 110 111 Inglewood 460.1500 192.8 Inglewood Dispatch 111 460.1250 112 LongBeach1 141.3 Long Beach Central Dispatch 112 460.4500 113 LongBeach4 141.3 Long Beach Tactical 113 470 .6375 203.5 114 Manhattan Manhattan Beach Primary 114 115 Montebello 1 482.2125 131.8 Montebello Dispatch 115 116 Montebello 2 482.3125 146.2 Montebello Tactical 116 117 Pasadena 1 482.3375 118.8 Pasadena Dispatch 117 118 Pasadena 2 482.4375 94.8 Pasadena Tactical 1 118 119 Pasadena 3 482.5375 151.4 Pasadena Tactical 2 119 120 Redondo 1 460 .0750 203.5 Redondo Dispatch 120 121 Redondo 2 461 .7450 203.5 Redondo Tactical 121 122 SanFernan 1 460 .3500 131.8 San Fernando Dispatch 122 123 SanFern an 2 460 .2250 131.8 San Fernando Tactical 1 123 124 SanFern~n3 460.1250 131.8 San Fernando Tactical 2 124 125 SanGabnel 460.1750 ??? San Gabriel Primary 125 126 SantaMon 1 471.0625 110.9 Santa Monica Dispatch 126 127 SantaMon 2 471.0875 110.9 Santa Monica Tactical 1 127 128 santaMon 3 471.0125 110.9 Santa Monica Tactical 2 128 129 South Bay 4 471.1125 110.9 South Bay Public Safety Organization 129 , 130 South Bay 5 471.3125 ??? South Bay Public Safety Organization 130 131 southPasa 470.9875 97.4 South Pasadena Primary 13i 132 Torrance 1 506.1625 123.0 Torrance Primary 132 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 15 133 133 Torrance 2 506.2125 146.2 Torrance Tactical 134 134 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserved 135 135 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserved 136 136 Torrance 5 506.5000 192.8 Torrance Tact ical 137 137 WestCovina 506.3375 103.5 West Covina Primary 138 138 Whittier 470.3375 ??? Whittier Primary 139 139 USC Campus 464 .3750 192.8 USC Campus PO 140 140 USCMC Hosp 464 .3750 173.8 USC Medical Center Security 141 141 CHP-D 460.3750 127.3 CHP Central Calling Channel 142 142 MTA PO 453.6250 136.5 MTAPD 143 143 Blue Line 453.4750 136.5 MTA Blue Line 144 144 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserved 145 145 Housing Auth 484.9875 173.8 LA Housing Authority Dispatch 146 146 School PO 457 .5250 CSQ LAUSD School PO 147 147 DOA-LAX-D 460.5250 118.8 LAX PO Dispatch 148 148 DOA-LAX- T 453 .3750 118.8 LAX PO Tact ical 149 149 DOA-V NYS-D 460 .5250 156.7 Van Nuys Airport PO Dispatch 150 150 DOA-VNYS-T 453 .3750 156.7 Van Nuys Airport PO Tactical 151 151 DHD/RHD 484 .7375 ?? Reserved 152 152 BAD/DFD 484 .2625 ?? Reserved SHOUT-OUTS: 153 153 DSD-1 506.6125 ?? Reserved 154 DSD-2 506.6875 ?? 154 155 AVO 484.4875 ?? Reserved Reserved JAZZLIC/(S 155 156 156 ATD 506.4375 ?? Reserved S/(YWISE 157 157 lAD 506.4625 ?? Reserved 158 158 Juvenile 506.8625 ?? Reserved BILL HAYES 159 1590CID 484.5125 ?? Reserved GROUfl42 160 160 Staff/CMD 506.5375 ?? Reserved 161 161 Narco-1 484 .5375 ?? Reserved JIMAMA 162 Narco-2 474 .6875 ?? Reserved 162 163 Narco-3 484.6125 ?? Reserved FROGGIE 163 164 164 NG-Metro 453 .8750 ?? Reserved TSUWA 165 165 NG-Valley 453 .8750 ?? Reserved 166 166 NG-Harbor 453.8750 ?? Reserved DIAZANM 167 NG-Ontario 453 .8750 ?? Reserved 167 168 NG-West LA 453.8750 ?? Reserved JERRYSNM 168 169 169 NG-LAX 453 .8750 ?? Reserved DOCTOR JONES 170 Metro-1 453 .8750 ?? Reserved 170 171 171 Metro-2 484 .5125 ?? Reserved KRISTI 484 .5125 ?? 172 172 Net-1 M 173 Net-1 V 484.5125 ?? Reserved Reserved CLAUDIA 173 174 174 Net-1 H 484.5125 ?? Reserved GERMAN 175 Net-2 M 484.4875 ?? Reserved 175 176 Net-2 V 484.4875 ?? Reserved MANDRAKE 176 177 177 Net-2 S 484.4 875 ?? 500.0000 CSQ Reserved THE NOMAD 178 Reserved Reserved 178 ROBYN 179 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserved 179 180 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserved 180 181 4-B Cent 484.8375 110.9 Central Bureau Tertiary Tactical 181 182 4-C Cent 484.8625 110.9 Central Bureau Quaternary Tactical 182 [1]3 "7 " 16 Bluklistedf 411 183 1834-0 Cent 484.8125 110.9 Central Bureau Quintenary Tactical 184 184 5-B Val 484 .9375 110.9 Valley Bureau Tertiary Tactical 185 185 5-C Val 484 .9625 110.9 Valley Bureau Quaternary Tact ical 186 1865-0 Val 484 .9125 110.9 Valley Bureau Quintenary Tactica l 187 187 6-B West 484 .3875 110.9 West Bureau Tert iary Tact ical 188 188 6-C West 484 .3625 110.9 West Bureau Quaternary Tact ical 189 189 7-B South 484.2875 110.9 South Bureau Tert iary Tact ical 190 190 7-C South 484.3375 110.9 South Bureau Quaternary Tactical 191 191 Sys Test 507 .0125 110.9 System Test ing Channel 192 192 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserved 193 193 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserved 194 194 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserv ed 195 195 Reserved 500 .0000 CSQ Reserv ed 196 196 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserved 197 197 Reserved 500.00 cio CSQ Reserved 198 198 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserved 199 199 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserv ed 200 200 Reserved 500.0000 CSQ Reserv ed Now, having gon e throu gh that carefully, you may have noticed a coup le of things . Firstly, on channels lSI = 177, [ don't know the PL or Subaudible tone . These are the ext ra chan nels tha t are not in the regular channel plan . I don't have a PL decoder. nor the time to figure it all out. [f som eon e has the information, [welcome their input. Secondl y, what's wit h all those damn "reserved" channels. Well , the radios are set up like this so that they can be reprogrammed without a hell o f a lot o f trou ble later on , if the LA PO gets new frequencies from the FCC , or an allied agency wants to give them permission to talk, or if they eat a sma ller agency , the information can be put in the radio witho ut having to rewrite the whole channel plan. But they still have to reprogram the m all. Thir dly, there' s a bunch o f other po lice depart ments in the channel plans. Can the LAPD talk to them all? No . For adjacent cities, like Beverly Hills, B urbank , Gle nda le, South Pasadena, Torrance, and those, yes . They have letters of concurrence saying that the LA PO can talk to their office rs directly. Others, if they press the button to talk, the radio lets them know loud and clear that they are not allowed to tra nsm it. Perh aps the biggest exam ple of this is the LA Coun ty Sheriff. LAP D can't talk to them. Any interagency operations have to be coor dinated via the respective dispatch centers. Fourth, you ha ve some tactical channel s aro und the 20s and 30s, and the rest are in the I 80s . Why? That's the way they've always done it. Besides, it doesn't make a differe nce to the officer in the field. One feature of Motorola's ASTRO radio is the abi lity to assign channels to part icu lar locations on the channel knob , regardless of whe re they are in the channel line up. For example, a rrofficer may have position I on his channel kno b be channel 12, which is his base frequenc y. Position I in a Devonshire radio will be channel 17. Whatever the part icul ar area uses most w ill be in the channel knob . Except , all have position 16 as channel 50. Fift h. Made you loo k. What's channel 50? Emergency (one of the cool est TV shows of all time , [ know you all agree with me) More than that, there's a special button on the radio, go back and look at the diagram again . That's right that little black button there , not very co nspicuous, but whe n it's pressed, it ca n make the whole department stop . Now, this is one thing that is definit ely not to be screwed with . Again, those of you with scanners, listen to this some Friday night. Any time this button is pressed , the radio automatically sends a distress signal in the form o f the MODAT ID to channe l 50, and if there's no response from the officer when he's called , help will be sen t to the last locat ion he reponed in from. Wh ich is why they have to call dispatch every time they make a move . Again , this is not a channel to screw around on . This impacts peopl e's lives . Another item that I. mention ed earlier was the AVA, or the Astro Ve hicular Adapter. Briefly , this item acts as a combination RF ampl ifierlbattery charger. In the gran d scheme of things, these do the LAPD a lot of good . As mentio ned ea rlier, every office r is assig ned one or two rad ios at the beginni ng of his shift . One of them goes in the holster on his belt , and the other one goes in the AVA. The advant age of this item is that the officers get the power ofa mobile radio (25 or 40 watts), in a package that can be removed fairly easi ly. The powers that be in the LAPD deci ded that it wou ld be eas ier to lose a $300 AVA than a $2,000 radio in the event of theft. Additionally, it gives them the ability to very quickl y swap out a bad radio . [f it's not the AV A that's bad , of course . Well , now you have all this info rmation , and you have it in your scanner, and you are happily listen ing away , and you wonder, "what the hell are they talking abo ut?" Well it's true, they see m to have a language of their own . You can go down to the loca l Radio Shack and buy one of those scanner boo ks, and that wi ll tell you what the standard for codes are around the country, but again , the LAPD is just a little bit different, "because we've always done it that way ." What follows is a copy of a document that a friend se nt to me, after a lot of research . It may not be complete, and you, in your listening to these guys , may come up with someth ing that's not on here, write . Let us know . Keep the information flowing . Los Angeles PO Rad io Signal Codes For example: 16A22 The Unit Number consists of three pan s, where the /irst pan is the division number, the second pan is the type of unit, and the third pan is the master beat or specia l unit number. Therefo re, the above unit is a 16TH division (Foot hill) 2 man patrol veh icle assigned to master beat 22. DlV[SION NUMBER (Wh ich coinci des with the radio channel number for the ir base frequency) I CENT RAL 2 RAMPART 3 SOUTHWEST 4 HOLLENBECK 5 HARBOR BIQCklistedf 411 1st Quarter· April 1998 17 6 HOLLYWOOD 7 8 WILSHIRE WEST LOS ANGELES MORE 9 10 VANNUYS WEST VALLEY SHOUT-OUTS: II NORTHEAST 12 13 77TH STREET NEWTON STREET CYBER 'UNK! 14 PACIFIC GOTHIC MOOSE 15 NORTH HOLLYWOOD 16 FOOTHILL BEX 17 DEVONSHIRE 18 SOUTHEAST BLOSSOM 24 CENTRAL TRAFFIC 25 SOUTH TRAFFIC CHIQUITA 34 WEST TRAFFIC 35 VALLEY TRAFFIC '-WEE MERCEDES TYPE OF UNIT A TWO MAN PATROL VEHICLE ROBO B C TWO MAN PATROL VAN PARKING ENFORCEMENT NEMO CL CRASH BICYCLE PATROL COMMUNITY RESOURCES AGAINST STREET HOODLUMS ZEPHYR (Anti-Gang) DV DOMESTIC VIOLENCE CHERI E F TRAFFIC ENFORCMENT FELONY ENFORCEMENT 1'ETRA FB H UNIFORMED FOOT PATROL (FOOT BEAT) DIVISIONAL HOMICIDE DONBLAS lBARS FIELD BOOKING DEWAINE J JUVENILE INVESTIGATOR JW JUVENILE INVESTIGATOR (FEMALE) CHARLES L ONE MAN PATROL VEHICLE M MOTORCYCLE UNIT LUNA MQ SPECIAL MOTORCYLE UNIT MX DUI PATROL UNIT FACTUATOR OP OBSERVATION POST P SPECIAL DETAIUEVENTS SUPERVISOR SEARCHER Q SPECIAL DET AIUEVENTS UNIT S Anybody with Code Sam information. let us know . LANCE T TL TRAFFIC INVESTIGATOR TRAFFIC INVESTIGATOR SUPERVISOR BEETLEJUICE U UC REPORT TAKING UNIT UCLA POLICE LEADFOOT V VS DIVISIONAL VICE INVESTIGATOR VISITOR SERVICES ELLEN W X DIVISONAL DETECTIVES EXTRA PATROL UNIT HAWKEYE Z SPECIAL PATROL UNIT (RESERVES) MOTORMOUTH THE LAST POSITION INDICATES THE MASTER BEAT OR SPECIAL UNIT NUMBER (SOME UNITS THAT HAVE THE LAST DIGIT OF 0 ARE SPECIAL UNITS) MOUSE I0 WATCH COMMANDER JESTER 20-70 FIELD SUPERVISOR 80 COMMUNITY RELATIONS ZILLAH 90 STATION DESK BUBBLES CITYWIDE UNITS SUPPORT SERVICES ("DAVID" UNITS) : BEATRICE ID FIELD SUPPORT SERVICES 2D AIRCRAFT SUPPORT SERVICES KEE1'ER 3D TACTICAL PLANNING HY1'NOTIST ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES ("HENRY" UNITS): IH DETENTIONS/JAIL PHOENIX 2H SCIENTIFIC INYESTIGATIONS 2H2 BOMB SQUAD KATE 2H90 2H90 B CRIME LAB PHOTO LAB LILSNEEZER 2H9OC 3H LATENT PRINTS ADVANCE PALNNING WONDERMUFFIN 4H 5H MOTOR TRANSPORTATION PERSONNEL DUTCH 6H 8H MANAGEMENT SERVICES FISCAL SERV ICES EVIL DICK 9H 10H PROPERTY MANAGEMENT COMMUNICATIONS NECCROS 12H RECORDS & IDENTIFICATION ULYSSES 4-11 18 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklistedl 411 I3H SUPPLIES 14H TRAINING ALUREIJUNGLE CAT INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES ("KING " UNITS) : DEVLIN IK INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES HEADQUARTERS 2K BURGARY/AUTO THEFTS MEGA BUCK 3K BUNCO/FORGERY 4K ROBBERYIHOMOCIDE SLYPH SK DETECTIVE SUPPORT SECTION SK90 SPECIAL INVESTIGATIVE SECTION DESTINY SK90C SK90G CRIMINAL CONSPIRACY SECTION GANG SECTION IRON EAGLE SK90F FUGITIVE SECTION KORIC MET ROPOLITAN (METRO) DIVISION ("ROBERT" UNITS) : R plus Unit Number plus : THE SAVAGE A B ADMINISTRATIVE PLATOON VALLEY PLATOON ZIPPY MARSDEIL C D METRO AREA PLATOON SPECIAL WEAPONS AND TACTICS (SWAT) TEAM MR. MOONLIGHT E EQUESTRIAN UNIT THAUMATURGE G MET RO ANTI-GANG TASK FORCE ? VIXEN SPEC IAL SE RVICES ("Y" UNITS) 2Y INTERNAL AFFAIRS MATRIX 4Y O RGANIZED CR IME INTELLIGENCE SY ANTI-TERRORIST UNIT BETTY 6Y VICE ADMINISTRATION 7Y NARCOTICS - TASK FORCE AND SPECIAL UNITS HARRY TRAVER 8Y NARCOTICS - FIELD ENFORCEMENT 9Y NARCOTICS - MAJOR and MID-LEVEL ENFORCEMENT FIEVEL RADIO CODES ITSMT Code I Code 2 Acknowledge CalVRespond Over Radio Routine Call , No Lights or Siren BIG DOG Code 2-HIGH Priority Call , No Lights or Siren Code 3 Emergency Call, Lights and Siren SMEG Code 4 Code 5 No Further Assistance Needed Stakeout - Stay Away SQUIRE Code 6 Code 6A Out of Car on Investigation Out of Car on Investigation. Requires Assistance SWAMPY Code 6C Code 6G Out of Car on Investigation, Suspect is Wanted Out of Car on Investigation, Gang Activity BLINKY Code 7 Meal Break CAMARO Code 8 Fire Alarm Code 8A Working Fire BLONDE Code 10 Request to Clear Frequency for Crime Broadcast Code 12 False Alann DR. 0 Code 20 Notify Media IPhotographsll DEAD OR ALIVE If you have a photo of a payphone, local telephone compan y vehicle or building, local cable company vehicle or building , interior of a telecomm . or other utility building, inside a manhole , inside a utility box or some other interesting item, please send them to us along with a short "memo" explaining what it is that we're looking atl If you send a photo that we end up using in our magaz ine, we 'll mention your name along with the photo. Sen~ to BlacldistNI 411 Photo Gall ry : P Box 2506, Cypress, CA 906~O .O. Blacklisted! 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 19 Code 30 Burglar Alarm (Code 30 Ringer or Code 30 Sile nt) Code 37 Vehicle is Reported Stolen SCOTTY Code 77 Cau tion, Possible Ambush Code 99 Eme rgency BOBEEVE Code 100 In Position to Intercept (Not Smokey and the Bandit's meaning!) GLlmRFAIRY CO MMONLY USE D PENAL CODES USED CALIFO RNIA STAN DARD 10-CODES AS RADI O CODE S 10-10 Out of Service OBJECTIVIST 10-11 Ta lk Slo wer 148 187 Resisting Arrest Homi cide \0-12 Visitors Present SPRIN/(LE GENIE 207 21 I Kidnappi ng Armed Robb ery 10-14 10-15 Escort Enroute With Prisoner /(OOL THING 21 1 SILENT Silent Hold up Alann 240 Assault 10-16 10-17 Pick Up Prisoner Pick Up Document /(LUTCH 242 Battery 10-23 Stand -By 245 Assaul t With Deadly Weapon 10-24 Trouble at Station 246 Shooting in Dwelling 10-27 Check Driver's License 26 1 Rape 10-34 Resume Nonnal Broadcast 288 Lewd Conduct 10-35 Confidential Information 31 1 Indecent Exposure 10-36 Co rrect Time 374 Illega l Dumping 10-37 Name of Operator 390 Intoxicated Person 10-39 Message Delivered 4 15 Disturbance 10-86 Traffic Check 417 Person With a Gun 10-97 Arrivi ng On Scene 45 1 Arso n 10-98 Assignment Co mplete 459 Burglary 10-99 Emergency 470 Forgery 480 Hit and Run 484 Theft 487 Grand Theft 488 Petty Theft 502 Driving Under the Influence OTHER TERMINOLOGY AC Aircraft Crash BT Bomb Threat PR Person Reporting (Complainant) RD Reporting District (Division plus Maste r Beat) TC Traffic Collision The last topic that I'm going to cover here is the division numbers and RD numbers and so on. It would be easy to send a whole stack of papers to Blacklis ted!4 11 and have them publish them all, but wha t good would it do? If you live in the City, you should know what divisio n you're in. If not, the next time you see a patro l car, look on the trunk. The two really big numbers there will tell you . 0 1 for Ce ntral through 35 for the Valley Traffic Division . Also, quick ly, the num ber on the right rear lip of the trunk is the City'S sho p number, by way of which they trac k maintenance, fuel, accidents, etc ., on the roo f are the last three digits of the shop number , and on the front doors, under the City seal, in go ld numbers is the shop numbe r again. If you have to complain about one of them and the way they drive, this is the most important numbe r. Anyway, with all the infonnation here, could you theoretically get into the system and find out stuff about you r friends? Well, theoretically, yes, and is it a bad idea? Well, yes to that, too. If a person had the right amount of chutspah, and the right equipme nt, they could make a query of the NCIC computer, or even have the dispatch center do it for them. But I suppose more important ly, some of this information was not supposed to make it's way into the public domain, even though it is publ ic infonna tion. They are o ur Police Department, and in a way, it's up to us to keep an eye (or ear) on them to make sure they're doing the right thing. For the last time, I will remind all of you of the Telecom munications Act of 1996, and it's releva nce to privacy, eaves dropping, and the use of confide ntial infonna tion. Use the infonn ation wise ly, and don't screw with them too much . 6.500 MHz "Red Box" Crystals BLOWOUT ECS QUARTZ CRYSTALS PRICES! The crystal used to make the infamous "Red Box" is available now at a reasonable price. These are very small & perfect for limited space applications . $4.00 + $1.00 s/h We've been selling the 6.500MHz crystals for several years now! This is the very notch filter used to receive The Disney Channel on Paragon Systems in Southern Califomia. They try to charge $150 for this sucker! Order YOURS TODAY! $20.00 + $2.00 s/h PVS If you need Zennn Remotes . we got 'em ' If you need those hard to fmd 6 500MHz Xtals . we got 'em ' P.O. Box 1032 If you need channel 21 (Disney) notch MIers we got em' Los Alam itos, CA 90720 If you need It. CALL US TODA Y' 20 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted' 411 II We like to call it the "electronics goldmine" simply because it has just about any small part we're on the hunt for. Located in Gardena Califomia, Electronics and Computers Surplus City (ECSC) is overflowing with all sorts of good stuff the hacker or electronic enthusiast would be interested in. We take trips to ESCS often and we're always finding neato stuff to take back to the office and dissect. If we're looking for ANY kind of computer or electronic parts, this place is the first place we hit up. We can't even begin to tell you the massive amount of pure gold this place has within it's boundaries . For instance, old RAM - they have piles and piles... heaps of piles of old RAM cards fully populated with 4164's or 41256's, etc....They've got pallets stacked full of old PC's. They have 8ft tall mounds of electronic noodles. If you're into high-tech-top-of-the -line doodads and don't have any use for the older stuff, you STILL need to visit this place. They have rack mount cabinets, old computers , laser tubes, pay phones, every electronic component you can think of (NOS - New Old Stock - Basically , new parts that were never used) , capacitors , resistors , switches, knobs, wire, telecom related stuff, modems, old test gear, network gear, etc, etc, etc. ECSC maintains a web site at http://www.eio.com/ You'll find only a very small fraction of the latest deals on the website, but it will give you an idea of what they have. The web site contains an extensive resource list of links, including other businesses who are similar to ECSC , magazines, web sites with electronic related material and specific areas of the electronics industry: lasers, solar power, etc. "EIO is a versatile electron ics surplus source associating information with the distribution of electronics, computer and optical materials. We have implemented interactive via e-mail , technical forums on Liquid Crystal Displays , Charge Couple Devices , Stepper Motors , Lasers , Laser Light Shows , Microcontrollers, Holography, Fiber Optics, Electro -Optics and ECSC Products with many more forums to come. We boldly supply links to competitors, revealing alternate and additional sources of surplus electronics , along with providing a rich listing of information on events (trade shows , swap meets , conferences , etc.) and resources such as web sites , magazines , newsgroups, and informat ion of interest to the technologically inclined . " We took some pictures during this last trip and we've hand picked a few of them to show to the world. When you first walk up to the front gate of ECSC, this is what you're going to see. (picture to left) Don't be afraid. Enter, my son. Enter. Walk straight through the mess and start digging. You'll be sure to find something right away. When you find something you're interested in, look for someone near the desk area in the first large opening in the building. This will be on your left as you walk straight down the pathway in front of you. You can't miss it. If you're not sure, look for the large foil covered object hanging from the ceiling (picture above and on right). If you see it, you're in the right place if you want to ask someone a question or for a price quote. Sometimes you'll have to do a little wheeling and dealing before you come to an agreement on price, but ECSC has always been excellent with giving decent deals. While you're outside, pilfering through countless boxes full of good stuff, you might see something like either of these two pictures (pictures to the left and to the right) On the left, please notice the tub full of handheld electronic dictionaries . On the right, please notice the tubs full of RAM cards fully populated with older (and sometimes referred to as "obsolete") RAM chips . We still happen to have plenty of uses for this older RAM and so should YOU if you're a real hacker. Any of you real hackers out there will find ECSC to be a wonderful and fruitful source of hardware . By the way, the reason I keep using "real hacker" is the result of a recent discussion I had with a rather large group of people concerning the topic of what a REAL HACKER really is. I suppose I have admit that I consider a real hacker to come from the same sort of roots as I and many other hackers have: a Blacklistedl 411 1st Quarter· April 1998 21 very strong electronics background in both theory, application and destruction/modification/repair also known as HACKING a.k.a. "hardware hacker".. Anyhow, on with the tour. t While you're still looking around outside, you might happen upon one of the many rack cabinets. (picture on left) Yep, there's one of them! There are a lot of others in different colors, sizes, shapes, etc. Take your pick. When you get inside the huge warehouse, you're going to see quite a few isles that look just like this one . (picture on right) Take your time and look through each and every box, if you can . Things are not organized too well, so taking your time to look will prove to be worth the effort when you do finally find that one thing you thought you'd never be able to find. In fact, you might want to plan to set aside a whole day to spend at this place for the first time, so you can completely familiarize yourself with the layout and the contents . If you like what you see, try to visit once a month as a lot of equipment comes and goes - you will notice this mostly with the stuff outside of the wharehouse rather than inside. We notice huge changes in available merchandise between trips to ECSC. I can't remember a time when we walked out of there without purchasing something, no matter how small (or big) the item happened to be. Are you in need of an old printer to use with the computer in the garage? Perhaps you want to gut one of them to see what kind of cool stuff you can dig out of one. Either way, ECSC has always got a nice big selection of old printers on hand...so, again, take your time and dig dig dig. (take a look at the picture to the left) Here's an example of a pallet full of printers. Yay. Next! We found an old Apple computer sitting on top of a box way, way out in the back area and here 's a picture of it (picture to the right) .. why not show it, huh? We still like these old computers ....right? yeah, that's what we thought. Here's the last picture we're going to show. (please see picture below) We saw this thing sitting on top of some other stuff and figured we snap a shot of it for the hell of it. It looks like a computer. What kind of computer? I don't know, but it looks cool. So, if you're in the mood to relive the 70's and 80's when being an electronics hobbyist was the popular thing, hit ECSC up and take a peek at what they have to offer. If you're in need of an old part, visit this place If you're interested in getting started in hacking, electronics, lasers , computers or salvaging, visit this place . If you've been out of the hacking (hardware hacking or otherwise) circles for some time now and ECSC can't get you in the hacking mood once again, I don't think anything can do it for ya . Do you have a pulse? Once a hacker , always a hacker! If you do happen to visit ECSC, please tell them that you saw the review in Blacklisted! 411 Magazine. Perhaps they will give ya a better deal. ..or perhaps not. But, it's worth a shot, eh? Electronics & Computers Surplus City 1490 W. Artesia Blvd. Gardena, CA 90248 Voice (310)217-8021 Fax (310)217-0950 BBS (310)217-1922 URL http://www.eio.com/ They're open Monday through Saturday 10AM-5PM (if you get in before 5pm, you can probably stay longer (sometimes more near 7PM) Anyhow , GO TO ECSC if you're close enough to do so and happy hacking , everyone! Do you want to see aproduct REVIEWED? Tell us what the product is, what it's supposed to do, where it can be found and how much it costs. We'll see about having it reviewed in a future issue. Blacklisted1411 Magazine Reviews P. O. Box 2506, Cypress, CA 90630 22 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklistedl 411 [?= ================ = = == = cu o o o CAUGHT IN THE BLACKUSTED! \iRB o By Ender Wiggin o o ~================ = == = == ~ Don's Boss Page - www.donsbosspage.com So you enjoy surfing the net with your employer's T3 connection, but you're really supposed to be entering the latest sales figures? Jump here! When you first load this page, all you will see is an Excel-type spreadsheet, and if you look at your Windows taskbar it will even be listed as Spreadshee_2.doc . If you scroll down, you will find some invaluable information and utilities on how to surf at work without your boss catching on. Go here and get your own Personal Protector to guard you while you surf to the other cool sites in this list! The Dialect Translator - www.shortbus .neVdialect.html So you wonder what Chaucer would sound like if a Swedish chef wrote it? Or how would your book report sound if a cow wrote it? Do you want to make sure you sound like a dOOd the next time you write to Blacklisted!? This is the site for you! This is one of the most straightforward sites I've seen - just type in anything you want translated, choose the dialect you want (from Buckwheat to Valley Girl), click the button and out pops your translated phrase! Use-a thees seete-a, und geefe-a yuoor next Ingleesh peper thet ixtra peezezz ! The Break Room for Public Safety Communications Personnel - www.geocities .com/-gryeyes What do 911 operators do in their spar tim ? Surf the web, and create spectacular web pages of course! Brought to you by GryEyes911, this site has a huge collection of links to law enforcement and emergency services sites, as well as invaluable pictures and explanations of the inner workings of the E911 system . Also included are links to Midi music archiv s, emergency .wav files, magical and mythical sites , and fun time wasters. There is so much stuff h r and so much work has gone into this site, it just may explain all those stories of people being put on hold when calling 911! Pants First, THEN Shoes!!! - www.geocities.comiSouthBea ch/Marina/7632 This page is so wild it's hard to describe! Sponsored by the Smelly Chicken Wedgie Picker's Association (told you it was strange!), PFTS is an odd collection of writings by extremely bored people. Ah, but what writings they are - you are guaranteed to laugh your head off! Thrill to the chilling tale of Hector the Banana, Learn 101 NEW uses for a condom (Besides the obvious), Cheer on your fruit in The *Great Canadian Grape Race, and learn some new Psycho Pickup Lines. But perhaps the most hilarious and time- consuming work is The Dictionary - I guarantee you will not find anything more bizarre! PSX Energizer - www.phillynet.com/- mike/psxlindex.html So you're bored with your Playstation? You wish you could play all those kewl Japanese-only games, or be able to play "backups" you've made? This is the place you need to be then! For only 35 bux, you can get a mod chip (guaranteed to work) and directions to defeat the "country code" limitation built into your Playstation. But of course, you didn't hear it from us ... If YOU know of a site I should see, feel free to send it to Ender Wiggin, care of Blacklisted! 411. p----------------------------------. :Deadlines: I(July 199B/2nd quarter) Subscriptions can still be backdated to the] January 1995 first quarter issue, if preferred.j •Articles - June 1st, 1998 I We have a new supply of Volume 2, Issues 11 .Display ads - May 20th, 1998 and 2 available, so there's no need to rush. I IClassified ads - June 1st, 1998 Volume 1 will be available again sometime I .Meetings - June 1st, 1998 Artwork - May 20th, 1998 soon . We need YOUR VOTE : Should bel IPictures - May 25th, 1998 make vol. 1 availabe in 12 single issues OR al .Blacklisted! 411 •_---------------- ---------------_ . compilation of all 12 in ONE book? 1st Quarter - April 1998 I 23 News and Updates! Brazilian "Software Law " Signed to Curb Piracy Presiden t Fernando Henrique Cardoso of Brazil signed two bills into law in February makin g co mputer software piracy a tax fraud crime . This allows offe nders to be j ailed for up to four years and fined up to 3000 times the value of each illegal copy made. This makes Brazil the only Latin American country to have such a law and the only one in the world to relate piracy to tax fraud. Also signed into law is a bill concerning authorship rights for movi es and music. This law brings Brazi l up to the intern ational standards of copyright laws and is expected to help elim inate the piracy of music and videos . In Brazil, nearly 70 percent of all computer software is an illegal copy . This has led to an epidemic of co mpute r viruses in the country. The illegal software is used by many sectors includin g private indu stry. Even some retail com puters and sold with illegal software pre-insta lled. More than 95 percen t of music tapes sold in Brazil are also illega l copies. The music industry has bee n pressuring Brazilian officials for laws simi lar to these because Brazil repre sents the sixth largest music market in the wor ld. This costs the music industry millions of dollars each year in lost royalties. The new laws will make Brazil more attract ive to foreign co mpanies by forcing exi ting Brazilian com panies to create a clean image of thems elves by making sure that all their comput ers are clean o f illegal softw are. This could lead to Brazil becom ing the dev elopm ent center for Latin Ameri ca on comput er programs. FBI Raid Catches Teen Accused of Hacking Pentagon 23 FBI agents arrived unann ounced to the police station in Cloverdale, California, a town of55oo .abo ut 75 miles north of San Francis co. The y asked for space to set up a local headqu arters. The age nts then carried out a raid on the home of what was only identi fied as a 15 or 16 year old teen . Computer equipment, so ftware and printers were confi cared. A second raid resulted in a similar scene. The teens were not arrested as they are only minors. One of the raids apparent ly caught one of the boys in the act of hacking into a non -classified Pentagon computer. The raids were prompt ed by an ongoing investigation into a series of huckin gs into government com puters . The systems do not contain any classified information, mainly personn el and payro ll records. It is suspected that the infiltrations were sim ply an act trespassin g as opposed to an attempt to steal data or dam age the systems. Pentagon official s state that at least II military com puter sys tems were broken into, even Air Force and four Navy. The sites included Andrew s AFB , Maryland ; Columbu s AFB, Mississippi; Lackland and Kelly Air Force Bases in Texas; Kirtland AFB, New Mexic o; Gunt er Annex , Alabama; Port Huen eme Air National Guard Station, alifornia ; I'earill arbor, Hawaii; the US Naval Academ y, Annap ol is, Maryland ; and Okinaw a, Japan . The 'attack s' were detected by Netdex Internet Servi ces, apparently the internet provider used by the perpetrators. There was a clear trail available linked to the federal and military syst ems. The hack ers were tracked attempt ing to misgu ide authorities by j umping from system Are you an artiri7 Do you like Blackliriedl 4117 Do you hate Blackliriedl 4117 Well, il you're looking lor work, itd oesn't matter ifyou like us ornot, does it7 IIyou'd lik show 011 some 01 your talent, why not sendus som sa m~es on PAPER eto e or send us aFAX telling us 01 your intereri. We'd be happy toshow 011 your work, give you II free subscriptionormake some other arrangement itnecessary. II you're intereried, take II look through the magAZine lind makenote 01 the existing artwork. Think about itlind try to come up with something com~ete~ original and along the same general theme 01 the magAZine. A lew id8/ls to consider: Pirates, Skull & Crossbones, Einriein, Computers, Phones, C TV, SatelliteTV, Radio, etc. able Here 's who you send you r artwork to : Blacklisted! 411 ARTWORK P.O. Box 2506 , Cypress , CA 90630 We WANT to hear from YOUl Our artist at the moment is a very busy person and has not been able to produce much new artwork over the last year. Have you noticed? Anyhow, we have heard from many people showing some interest in helping out in the art dept., so this Is your chance....don't delay - just send us what you have. We prefer artwork on PAPER, but will accept in high resolution (if at all possible) computer graphics formats: TIF, PCX and any other popular IBM format. 24 1st Quarter· April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 to system . They used such places as the Universi ty of California at Berkeley, the Massachusells Institute of Tech nology, and other military sites , as well as sites in Mexico . Officials at netdex say one of the most interesting aspects is that the hacks used sophis tica ted tech niques yet several errors on ly an amateur wou ld make. Other stude nts of Cloverdale high School are being questio ned as it is suspecte d that it may have been a ring of hackers engaged in a co ntest to see who could get the farthest into a gove rnment computer system . Although the intrusions have the appearance of just being a game, it's said to be a serious wa ke-up call to the vul nerabi lity of comp uters in both the govern me nt and co rpora te sec tors . At the same time as this raid US Attorney General Janet Reno anno unced plans for the National Infrastructure Protection Center (N IPC). The NI PC is an offs hoo t of the FB I's Comp uter Investigation and Infrastructure Threat Assess ment Cente r (say that five times fast). The group will conta in members from the Secret Service, the Defe nse Department, and other various intelligence agencies. Reno is asking Congress for 64 mi llion dollars to suppo rt the plan. Ask A Hacker How To Be Hacker Proof It seems that to help make their softwa re more sec ure for hacking, big co mpanies including Microsoft are consulti ng hacke rs themsel ves and monitoring hu ndreds or even thousands of hacking related WWW sites . Wireless Telephone Protection Act Passes The Wireless Telep hone Protection Act was passed by the House of Representatives in a 414 to I against vote. The law will make the sale of equipment and software used to copy, or clone cellular telephones illegal. The bill was introduced by Texas Represe ntative Sam Johnson . The bill was inspired by Sams own phone being a stati stic of cellular fraud. His bill of illegally made calls was over 6000 dollars . "This is a serious problem for cell phone users and for telecommunications business" Sam said . This bill will now be reconciled with by a joint conferen ce committ ee as a similar bill was passed by the Senate back in November of 1997. Also of interest is HR2369, passed by the House Commerce Committee. The bill, initiated by Tele-communications Subcommittee Chairman Bill Tauzin, makes it illegal to sell or modify scanner to be able to receive frequencies for cellu lar of PCS, convert digital cellu lar, PCS, and specialized mobile radio or voice communications, convert alphanumeric pager transmissions, or decode encrypted radio transmissions. Law Enforcement Wants to be Big Brother The Co mmu nicat ions Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) requires telecommunication providers, including wire less ones, to redesign their systems so that law enforcement agencie s can more easily wire tap private communications. Congress gave the FCC the power to decide how to solve the problems concerning CALEA. US Attorney Janet Reno is threa tening to take the telcos to court this March to have the FCC force new standards upon the industry if the industry doesn't come up wit h it's own 'voluntary' plan soon . The CALEA requires companies to comply by October. Failure to do so could result in fines of up to $10,000 per day . Public advocacy groups, such as the Electroni c Privacy Information Center (EPIC) say such measures will result in Big Brother monitoring of private communications by the government. Also comp laining is the America n Civi l Liberties Union . The probl ems in wiretapping is the swill advancement of comm unications technologies. ISDN, internet phones, and eve n things as simple as call-forwardi ng have made taps and traces more difficul t for the feds. From the same people who brought you Blacklistedl411 comes another hacker related magazine. THUD Is the ultima te hackers resource, bringing to you Information on the latest (and classic) hacking techniques, ci rcui ts useful to the tech-head hackers, lists, diagrams & THE HACKER..Cit UNDEIlGROUNI) DWES'!' pictures for the reading impaired and other neato stuphl Inside each Issue, you wfll find topics related to: Hacking Video Mods Privacy Phreaking Computers Anarchy Freedom of Speech BBSllnternet Electronics Circuits Schematics Pirate Radio Telecommunications Radio Communication Sources Surv ival Cable Telev ision Encryption Chemicals Audio Satellite TV Viril Explosives Hardware Hacking Microwave Communication The Underground Sovereign Citizenship Subscriptions are $20/yr U.S., $24/yr Canada , $35/yr Foreign (U.S. Curren cy) Samples are $5 each (most current issue unless otherwise reque sted) NOTE: We',.. a quarterly zlne - we on ly publish .- Iss ues per quarter. THUD Magazine, P.O. Box 2521, Cypress, CA 90630 Blacklistedl 411 1st Quarter · April 1998 25 CALEA was passed four years ago and it app ears that most of the industry will want to postpon e en forcem ent of the act for another two years . They say it would be too difficult to make available the features the FBI wants . The industry is willin g to compl y as far as making it possible to intercept communications instantly and to be able to locate calls made by cellul ar phones . The feds issued a so called 'surveillance wish list' of items they'd like to see installed to make it easier for them spy on Ameri ca's citizens. There are even those in the government who feel the FBI is go ing too far. Vermont Senator Patrick Leahy is reported to be lookin g for ways to slow down or stop the FBI's "overzealous" actions. Georgia Representative plans to introduc e a bill to delay enforc ement of CALEA. Surprisingl y, the telecommun ications industry wants to cooperate with the feds. CA LEA allows the Justice Department to dish out 100 million dollars this year alone , part of a total of 500 million. to be given to manufacture rs and service providers to pay for the features wanted by the FBI. Amongst the most cooper ative comp anies are Nortel, Lucent Technol ogies, Siemen s Teleco m Netwo rks. Motorola. and GTE . AT&T however seems to be resisting. They don't like the idea that some third party is trying to force upo n them the requirements for their equipment. It may be past 1984 but it appears som e are tryin g to mak e up for the lost time. Pirate Radio Trials And Tribulations In November. three Tambp a Bay. Florid a resident s got rude wake up calls from raiding parties invo lving SWAT teams. Federa l Marsha ls, local police, customs agents, and a CIA agent. They were all led by agents from the r: c. TIle raids. co nducted againt , Arthur Kobres, Kelly Benjamin , and Doug Brewer were a successful attempt to shut down three area unlicensed micro- powe r FM broadcasters. They've succeded for the time being. Arthur Kobres, who operates 'Lutz Community Radio' and transmits on 96.7 FM was charged in a 14-count federal indictm ent for operating a radio without a license. He was eve ntually releas d on a $25, ()(} bond . Kelly Benjamin operates '87X' on 87.9 FM in () Seminol e Heights. Known on the air as Kelly Kombat , he was al 0 arrested on talc charges o f possessing marijua na and other drug paraph ernalia. He was later released on a $1 ,000 bond . Doug Brewer, operating 102.1 FM's 'The Party Pirate' says some of the equipment siczcd from his home belonged to other groups, such as the Templ e Terrace Go lf & Co untry Club and was nothing more than ham radio repealer equipment unrelat ed to any 'pirate radio' broadcasting equipment. A 150 foot broadcasting tower was also di mantl ed. Brewer has been in trouble with the FCC before. He refused to pay a $1000 FCC fine and even taunt ed the F on and off the air. A web pa re eve n shows FCC agents o utside his home measuring his broadcast strength. Ralph Barlow, head of the FCC in Tampa had no comment but a Wall treet Journal article on Brewer quo tes Barlow as sayi ng "Soo ner or later I'll nail him." Drew Rushbaurn , VI' and owner of several legal Tampa area radio stations had Ii led a co mplaint with the FCC about 102.I 's 'The Party Pirate' abou t a year before claiming it's proxi mity to his station 102.5 was conf usin g listeners. Alt hough Rashbaum doub ts this will stop pirate broadca ters he say "to orne degree, it makes the airwaves safer to listen to." This rash of raids come son the heals o f a Ca lifornia Federal Judg e Claudia Wilken's ruling Ihat refused 10 grant the FCC a permanent injunction to shut down Free Radio Berkeley. The ruling also questio ned the FCC's invo lvement in violat ing the cons titutiona l rights of citizens. Richard Edmondso n, speaking for SF Liberatio n Radio had stro ng words to say in regards to the matter. "The raid agai nst Doug brewe and other microbroadcasters in Florida, co ming as it has j ust a week after the Federal Court Ruling in California, is a display of lawless thuggery which demonstrates to me more clearly than ever that the US Gove rnmen t docs not care about its own courts , its own laws, or its own Co nstitution." In response to the raids there have been seve ral organized demonstrat ions against Federal Buildings and the FCC. In San Marcos protestors show ed up to the only Federal build ing in town , the Post Offic e. The peacful protest was decorated with signs saying "Free the Tampa 3", "Micro Radio is not a crime", and "FCC: Obey Judge Wilken" . Most citizens who say the protest were friendly and curious. Some were even shocked to learn about the victims civi l rights being violated by our government once again. In another protest a lone man showed up to the FCC office in the LA area to hand out flyers protesting the raids. Several security guards tried to force the man to leave but he was well armed saying that he had a right to be on the property because it was a public agency conducting publ ic business. The guards had tried to cinv ince him it was private propert y. One of the many complaints towards teh FC from microbroadcasters is that they couldn't get liceneses when they applied to the FCC. IT appear the FCC simply won't grant a license to anyone unless it's a big money mongering corporat ion. But not to fear, there are already several legal actions in progress wh ich could change all this in the future. 1st Quarter · April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 Cellular Eavesdropping Bill Passed On March 6, 1998 the House passed a bill today to make it illegal for people to modify scanners to "intentionally intercept or divulge the content of radio communications." The vote was passed by a majority of 414 to one . The bill was inspired by the case of a Florida couple using a scanner to listen and tape record the cellular telephone conversation between Rep . John Boehner, House Speaker Newt Gingrich, and house majority leader Dick Anney. The contents of the tape were published by the New York Times and also reviewed by members of the house ethics committee. The bill also extends current restrictions on manufacturers to prevent machines from being modified to intercept the new generation of digital cellular telephones. The bill also off arises the Federal Communications Commission to investigate and for such restrictions. The bill was sponsored by Louisiana Rep. Bill Tauzin , "we in government on to do everything we can to prot ect that expectation of privacy . That is what this bill is about. " This author is concerned about the wording of the bill quoted above as "intentionally intercept or divul ge the content of radio communications," as being too generalized. Would not this wording make every scanner technically illegal ? After all, the purpose of a scanner is to intercept and divulge the content of radio communication s. It is just such generali zations that allow true criminals to get away with murder , and to allow our government oppress and criminall zie those who arc truly innocent. FBI Temporarily Backs Down on Back Doors for Cryptography The FBI says that as long as manufactures of cryptographic equipm ent continued to work towards a solution they will no longer insist that they build in secret back doors so that long enforcement personnel can gain access to be encrypted messages. Federal law enforcement officials and civil libertarians as well as industry expens have been arguing for years over encryption technology. Law enforcement wants controls over encryption technology to prevent criminals from communicating with each other without fear of giving themselves away . To do so would require the use of back doors or secret keys supposedly only available with a court order which would allow law-enforcement personnel to decode encrypted messages . Civil libertarians, however, point out that such back doors could lead to a big brother society in which no one's communications are truly private . Some say that this would negate the purpose of encrypted messages as it could allow "crackers" to break private messages . The encryption technology industry appears to be stuck in the middle. They would like to see a loosening of export controls on their products . They argue that powerful unregulated and unbreakable encryption techniques are already available on thousands oflnternet sites around world . This, they say will result in foreign sources profiting while the domestic Info Tech industry declines . Kid Hacker Busted For the first time ajuveni le hacker has faced federal prosecution charges . However, the juvenile will serve no jail time, the result of a plea bargain. According to records released a March 20, 1998 the hacker was brought up on three separate charges . Back in early 1997 the accused is alleged to have caused by old services to the FAA control tower serving Worcester airport, just outside of Boston to be disabled ; to have hampered with the telephone system in Rutland, Massachusetts; and to have broken into a pharmacy computer and copied patient records. The "hacker" apparently accessed a local digital loop carrier via a modem line used by techn icians, renaming the system identificat ion to "Jester" resulting any loss of service along the digital fiber-optic which periods hundreds of phone lines many of which also served the airport , The loss of the phone lines resulted in the inability for the control tower to communicate to aircraft and for a special circuit which is used to activate the runway lights when aircraft are approaching. The loss of the phone lines also prevented airport officials from accessing security personnel or retrieving the latest weather information , According to the documents the hacker also allegedly broke into a major pharmacy chain four times in early 1997 and was able to download a week's worth of prescription information detailing the customers name, address, telephone number, in the medication rece ived. Officials said that he would not have been able to alter the prescriptions although this still constitutes the serious invasion of privacy. The plea bargain agreement sentences the child to two years probation , "during which he may not possess or use a modem or other means of remotely accessing a computer or computer network directly or indirectly." DID YOU MOVE? ARE YOU GOING TO MOVE? /11 III mIll'111'111111'110 in 1"'184111 Blacklistedl 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 27 Unabomber's Manifesto Part IV INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY AND ITS FUTURE 30. We certainly do not claim that leftists, even of the oversocialized type, NEVER rebel against the fundamental values of our society. Clearly they sometimes do. Some oversocialized leftists have gone so far as to rebel against one of modem society's most important principles by engag ing in physical violence . By their own account , violence is for them a form of "liberation." In other words, by committing violenc e they break through the psychological restraints that have been trained into them. Because they are oversocialized these restraints have been more confining for them than for others; hence their need to break free of them. But they usually justify their rebellion in terms of mainstream values. If they engage in violence they claim to be fighting against racism or the like . 31. We realize that many object ions could be raised to the foregoing thumb-nail sketch of leftist psychology. The real situation is complex, and anything like a complete description of it would take several volumes even if the necessary data were available. We claim only to have indicated very roughly the two most important tendencies in the psychology of modern leftism. 32. The problems of the leftist are indicative of the problems of our society as a whole. Low self-esteem , depress ive tendencies and defeatism are not restricted to the left. Though they are espec ially noticeable in the left, they are widespread in our society. And today's society tries to socialize us to a greater extent than any previous society. We are even told by experts how to eat, how to exerci se, how to make love, how to raise our kids and so forth. THE POWER PROCESS 33. Human beings have a need (probably based in biology) for something that we will call the "power process." This is closely related to the need for power (which is widely recognized) but is not quite the same thing. The power process has four elements . The three most clear- cut of these we call goal, effort and attainment of goal. (Everyone needs to have goals whose attainment requires effort, and needs to succeed in attaining at least some of his goals.) The fourth element is more difficult to define and may not be necessary for everyone. We call it autonomy and will discuss it later (paragraphs 42-44) . 34. Consider the hypothetical case of a man who can have anything he wants just by wishing for it. Such a man has power, but he will develop serious psycholog ical problems. At first he will have a lot of fun, but by and by he will become acutely bored and demoralized. Eventually he may become clinically depressed. History shows that leisured aristocracies tend to become decadent. This is not true of fighting aristocracies that have to struggle to maintain their power. But leisured, secure aristocracies that have no need to exert themselves usually become bored, hedonistic and demoralized, even though they have power. This shows that power is not enough. One must have goals toward which to exercise one's power. 35. Everyone has goals; if nothing else, to obtain the physical necessities of life: food , water and whatever clothing and shelter are made necessary by the climate . But the leisured aristocrat obtains these things without effort. Hence his boredom and demoralization. 36. Nonattainment of important goals results in death if the goals are physical necessities, and in frustration if nonattainment of the goals is compatible with survival. Consistent failure to attain goals throughout life results in defeatism, low self-esteem or depression. 37. Thus, in order to avoid serious psychological problems, a human being needs goals whose attainment requires effort, and he must have a reasonable rate of success in attaining his goals. SURROGATE ACTIVIT IES 38. But not every leisured aristocrat becomes bored and demoralized. For example, the emperor Hirohito, instead of sinking into decadent hedonism, devoted himself to marine biology, a field in which he became distinguished. When people do not have to exert themselves to satisfy their physical needs they often set up artificial goals for themselves . In many cases they then pursue these goals with the same energy and emotional involvement that they otherwise would have put into the search for physical necessities. Thus the aristocrats of the Roman Empire had their literary pretentions; many European aristocrats a few centuries ago invested tremendous time and energy in hunting, though they certainly didn't need the meat; other aristocracies have competed for status through elaborate displays of wealth ; and a few aristocrats, like Hirohito, have turned to science. 39. We use the term "surrogate activity" to designate an activity that is directed toward an artificial goal that people set up for themselves merely in order to have some goal to work toward , or let us say, merely for the sake of the "fulfillment" that they get from pursuing the goal. Here is a rule of thumb for the identification of surrogate activities. Given a person who devotes much time and energy to the pursuit of goal X, ask yourself this: If he had to devote most of his time and energy to satisfying his biological needs, and if that effort required him to use his physical and mental facilities in a varied and interesting way, would he feel seriously deprived because he did not attain goal X? If the answer is no, then the person's pursuit of a goal X is a surrogate activity. Hirohito's studies in marine biology clearly constituted a surrogate activity, since it is pretty certain that if Hirohito had had to spend his time working at interesting non-scientific tasks in order to obtain the necessities of life, he would not have felt deprived because he didn't know all about the anatomy and life-cycles of marine animals. On the other hand the pursuit of sex and love (for example) is not a surrogate activity, because most people , even if their existence were otherwise satisfactory, would feel deprived if they passed their lives without ever having a relationsh ip with a member of the opposite sex. (But pursuit of an excess ive amount of sex, more than one really needs , can be a surrogate activity.) This is all for this installment (thank youl}....1f you want the entire text, we've got it and we'd be happy to give it to you. Quite a few of you asked for this to be printed In Blacklistedl We're going to do It, only because we want to keep you guys happy, but there's NO WA Y we can get this whole thing Into one Issue. It's HUGEl It's beyond huge, actually. It's Insanel Read some more In the next Issue. This Unabomber dude has some strange thoughts. 28 1st Quarter· April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 PIRAT£ R0\DIO SUR\fI\fAL GUIDE P ROVID ED BY GROUP 42 Now You're Talkin' By now, you might be familiar with some terms that describe types of modulation. The most used by broadcasters is Amplitude Modulation or simply referred to as AM. Other types include Single Side Band (SSB) which means Upper Side Band (USB) or Lower Side Band (LSB), Double Side Band (DSB) and even more exotic are Frequency Modulation (FM), Phase Modulation (PM) . For now, the modes we are most concerned with are AM and SSB. We touched briefly on the basics of modulation earlier and now we are going to dive right into the good stuff So put on your thinking caps and let me guide you into the mysteries of radio. Modulation of a RF signal is impressing audio information on a radio frequency waveform. Sounds exotic doesn't it? AM modulation, a carrier wave determines your frequency and 66% of your transmitter power is used here! The modulating signal, audio information, is used to vary the amplitude of the carrier wave by means of upper and lower side bands. This is where the remaining 33% of the transmitters power goes. The range of audible frequencies to most people is 20 to 20,000 Hertz. In most amateur gear the audio bandwidth is restricted to 300 to 3,000 Hertz. Music withstanding , this is the audio range that affords the greatest intelligibility to a voice signal. Now in AM mode combine 2.7 KHz for both upper and lower sidebands and you have an AM signal almost 6 KHz wide. If the frequency response of the transmitter was increased to 10KHz, the resulting AM signal would be 20 KHz wide! Now you begin to see why it helps to give broadcasting stations a W-I-D-E berth! AM is also uses what is known as a 100% "Duty Cycle". This means that your transmitter is working 100% of the time. While this is not a problem in normal amateur communica tions, trying to run a amateur transmitter for 30 to 60 minutes continuous in AM mode is asking for trouble. The components in the transmitter will tend to overheat and you may need to cool them while broadcasting. An exhaust fan can be used to pull hot air out of the transmitter. Never blow cold air onto a hot tube! If you have managed to get a "broadcast quality" transmitter, don't sweat this as they usually built for continuos duty. Single Side Band modulation has been around since the 1960's and is the most predominant mode used in the ham bands today. For hams, the rule of thumb is LSB on 40 meters and down, USB on 20 meters and up. Most pirates use USB instead of LSB and it has become the adopted standard. Their is NO difference in quality between USB or LSB! A Fully modulated AM signal has 66% of its power in the carrier and only 33% in the sidebands. The sidebands carry the intelligence to be transmitted and the carrier only "goes along for the ride" to serve as "demodulation" in the receiver. By eliminating the carrier and transmitting only a sideband, the available transmitter power is used to GREATER ADVANTAGE! Assuming two identical transmitters, one used in AM and the other in SSB, the use of SSB can give an effective gain of 9 dB over AM, equivalent to INCREASING THE TRANSMITTER POWER 8 TIMES! SSB signals are much ECS g UARTZ CRYSTALS , This is the very same crystal used in making a Red Box. / \ 0 ) ' Please Specify 3.8mm or 4 .5mm Opens up all Nintendo game units and cartridges I We 've got both 6.500M hz a nd 6.5536Mhz crystals. We know yo u ma y wa nt o ne o r the other depending on yo ur particular project. 3.8mm typically fits the cartridge s . 4 .5mm typically fits the gam e units . $4 each inclu di ng ship pi ng. We sell just about any screwdriver bit you 're looking for. We have th e hard to find bits like sec urity Torx (also known a s tamper Torx), Scrulox (secu rity Scrulox), Spanner, Internal a nd External Line Head (like the Nintendo bi ts above), Tri-win , Se c u ri Hex , S line and Pozi Drive . Most bits are $12 -$15 each. Our best selling 30piece scr.drNer bit setisno_ milable for t40 including shipping toanv-here in the U The setincludes .S. 9 security Tone bits from m through TT4O, 7 security Hex bits from S/64' through 1 4 security Scrulox bits from S-O /4', through S-3,8 standard pieces, ~ered plastic case _I a nice handle for all 01 the bits. This isan extreme~ handy toolsetl 6.50Mhz Crystals EPROM Programm ing Unusal web s ite listi ng Tool blts(includingsecu rity ) 6.5536Mhz Crystals Auction Booklet T-s hi rts other Inte re s ti ng stuff.... 7D Fl. OUT MtIU AItJUTAllY SJlECIFIC J1ROtJUC7 WI' 1MrE, 1'tEASf CIlECK (JUT (J1/1l AN' III 71IE ClASSIFIED SEC7ItJII (JF 7NISIM(JAZIIIE. TCE Information Systems P.O. Box 5142 Los Alamitos, CA 90720 Blacklistedf 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 29 narrower than AM signals and will "fit" into places where an AM signal would get creamed by co-channel interference . SSB's duty cycle is based on the audios information peaks, and will typically be around 50% which means 30 to 60 minute broadcasts are easily achievable with amateur gear. You still might have to provide cooling to your transmitter but SSB is far less brutal than AM . The biggest complaint when using SSB for the transmission of music is that it "messes up" the music . Well, AM signals are the most easiest tuned but a properly tuned SSB signal is indistinguish- able from AM! The key word to that statement is "properly"! Tun ing is critical on SSB , 100 to 200 hertz mis-tuning will give unpleasant results! With time and good tuning skills a fair strengt h SSB signal can be tuned in to the proper pitch and will sound every bit as good as AM! As a pirat e, you should remember to try and broadcast something that most people recogni ze to serve as a "Tuning Gu ide". It is up to the listeners to impro ve their luning skills! For practice, try tunin g Ihe ham bands or RFPIIHCJB's SSB tran smission s. It takes a while 10 get used to it, but look folks : SSB is here to stay! My final pitch for the usc of SS B ove r AM is that most shortwave receivers are MOR . sensitive to SS B signals than AM . Typically 1 Illl(~I{ rl'III~ "T()111..1), to 2 micro volts. Sin e we arc dealing with low power stuff here, any edge, no matter how slight, should be taken advantage of! IlllllY! Unconflrmed Theory Department Anoth er sli iht advan tage that SS B might have over AM comes from the fact that "Direction Finding" uses your carrier to peak their di recti ve antennas to aid in locating you. Since SSB does not usc a carrier and is constantly changing in signal stren gth, DF attempt s arc much more difficult! Think abo ut it Where Can I Go Hams are assigned groups of frequencies spread throu ghout the entire cle trorna ' netic spectrum. These groups of frequencies are known as Bands. These bands are usuall y referred to by their wavelength. All ama teur quipmcnt covers some ifnot most of the bands that hams use. The most popular and easiest band to op erate on is the 40 Meter Band. Almo. 1 very amateur transm itter made covers this band . There are others, and figure 2 will show you ju st what and where things arc. Mosr pirate activity takes place on the "High End" of 40 Meters because most ham transmitters will operate "Out of Band" to some exlent there. Most ham gear will operate a little ABOVE and BELOW each ham band , this is the important part! Without modification to your transmitter. you co uld operate it on 40 Meters at say, 7415 Khz or 6975 Khz, without having much problem. Some transmitters will not op rule very much farth er out of the band without serious degradation to their performance like reduced power output or the increased possibility of Television Interference! For the more advanced pirate, it is quite possible to modify your transmitt ers Hill d circuits and get your transmitter to operate in places e it was never designed to go. Remember this, A MODIFI ED T RANSMIlTER HAS VE RY UTILE RESALE VALUE TO THE LARGEST PART OF YOUR POTENTIAL MARK ET! If you think there is eve n a . Ii tht chance that your are ever going to sell off your transmitter, you are better off NOT modifying it in any way! If you arc going 10 keep it fore ver, di ve right in .... By now you should be getting a handle on transmitters. If anything docs not make sense 0 far, go back and read the material over . Going to your library and getting books on Amateur Radio is a good idea. Read EVERYTHING you can get your hands on ! Power Another consideration to keep in mind when looking to purchase a transmitt er is Output Power. A majority of ham transmitters typically have power outputs in the neighborhood of 100 watts . This is a fair amount ofpowcr and should let you get heard quite well if you use a dece nt antenna! Be careful because some ham transmitters were specifically manufactured for QRP or "Low Power" operation and will have around 10 watts out! Older novice type ham transmitters will have a maximum power output of75 watts or so. Some transmitters were also made that had output powers of 500 watts . Just about anything is possible to find so make sure and ask! I would like to tell you a little bit about the myths of power. For example, say I use 100 watts and I'm heard S7 at Joe DXer's . I can increase or reduce my power 50% without any noticeable difference! Sounds incredible doesn't it? The only time Joe DXer will notice a difference in my transmitted signal will be by doubling or halfing my power! 200 watts is 3dB louder than 100 watts BUT most people cannot detect a 3 dB difference in signal strength! This means for people to even detect a louder signal you would have to go up to 400 watts for a 6 dB increase to actually be noticed! If you use 400 watts now, you would have to increase your power to a whopping 1600 watts to be louder than 400 watts! If I am running 100 watts and I'm heard right at the noise level at Jane DXer's, then almost ANY increase in power will improve my signal. If you are ever going to try "crossing the pond" with your station , a fair amount of power is typically required . If your transmitter is supposed to put out 100 watts but you can only get 75 watts out, the only thing that will be noticed is the slight decrease in your electric bill . Ana log vs, Digital "Should I buy a Tube Type or Solid State Transmitter ?". A discussio n into the Pro's and Con's of each could easily take up an entire section alone . Rather than extol the virtues and drawbacks that both have, I'll simply touch on a few points and let you make your own decisions. Tube type transmitters are perhaps more easily found, can usually be purchased quite cheaply and are more "forgiving" when handling mistuning . The downside is that they can be drifty, difficult and expensive to replace bad tubes, are very dangerous because of high 30 1st Quarter · April 1998 Blacklistedl 411 2430 'UAN TABO, HE #259, ABQ, HM 7112 P.O. Box 23097, ABQ, NM 87192 Voice: 505-237-2073 (9-6, M-F) Fax: 505·292·4078 (all hours, orders on ly) r:,'!f'I~I'!IWr"'W''''''''' WWW.tsc-global.com Add $5 total S/H (US, n d ) 10% Offorders $100+ CATALOG is $3 w/order, $1 w/o Postal MO is fastest VISA, Me OKCOD, add $7 Sold for educational purpo ses on ly See CATALOG for all Poli cies I-NEW CATALOG FEATURES 200+ HI-TECH PRODUCTSI WILL ROCK YOUR WORLDI 'I wi ORDER, '3 w/o Blacklisted! 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 31 voltages used with tubes, and are generally qu ite large in physical size and weight. They don't ca ll them "Boat Anc hors" for no rea on! Solid State Tran sm itters are smaller, so me can be simply modified to transmit anywhere in the shortw ave spectrum, are more easi ly used beca use most of the tunin g is co mputer assis ted. The downside is, they are much less forgiving 10 impedance mismatches and can be diffic ult ifnot impo ssible to repa ir yo urse lf. So yo u can see, both have advantages and disadv antages. It is up to you 10 decide what you can or cannot deal with! I will not make any recommendation other than use what you can gel! ANY transmitter, usually , is better than NO transm itter! W ha t's Left? "What are Transc ei vers?", I'm glad yo u asked! A transcei ver is a combination of a rece iver and a transm itter in the same box. If you alread y own a good rece iver, you may not want 10 spend more money by buyin g a transceiver. I will tell you this, some transceivers receiver sections perform better than some general coverage receivers because they are optim ized 10 operate only in small parts of the band s. It may also be desirabl e to monit or two frequenc ies at the same lime . If you don't already own a rece iver, a transce iver is the way 10 go. This is for yo u to dec ide what yo u need, want, or desire. "Is there anythin g that should be avoided?" , Yes. Do not purchase military surplus equipme nt! Unless yo u have a lot of exp erience with radio equipment, military surplus stuff can often tum into more lrouble than it's worth . Connectors will be diffic ult and expensive to find, power requirements are often non-standard and repair parts can be alm ost non -existent! Beginners should stick to amateur gear . Findi ng A Tra nsmitter OK, now that you know enou gh aboultransm itters to hopefull y make a wise purchasing decision, where can you find them ? Ifmoney is not a issue, then there are a plethor a of busin esses that sell New and Used amateur equi pment. A good starting place is to pick up a cop y of any amateur magazine and start looking at the adds and callin g for catalogs . When it co mes to new equi pment, the sky is the limit ! On the other hand , if you're like me, mon ey is an issue and ge nerally I don't have enough of the stuff! There are many ways to find used gear , start by keep ing a look -out in your local newspaper's classifi ed sec tion . Occa siona lly, you will find Ama teur gea r listed there and the advantage is it will be a local call to find out more infonnation and possibly see the rig in action befo re purchasing it. Most equipment that you find listed here will be from Bootle g CBers, and yo u can ex pect jus t abo ut any thing . Ano ther alte rnative is if you live in a larger city with a Amateur Rad io store , they usually will sell used gea r along wit h new stutTand again you will probably get to see the rig in action before purch ase . Also you might get some kind of token warra nty with it. but not always . Anoth er potenti al sour ce of equipment are Ham Fests. These elec tronic swapmects take place all ove r the country and generally during the summer months. Th is is wher e yo u can find ju st about anything and priees are generally negotiable. There is also the increased risk of buy ing JUNK and . while not common , it does happen that peop le do get burned, so be careful! The best way to find out about Ham Fests is to make contact with someon e in you r local ham com munity . If you know of no local hams, drive around till you spot the tell-tale antenna fann and introduce yourself as a radio enth usiast, potential ha m, etc. and ask him or her abo ut ham fests. Most Hams attend these function s and it is not difficult to ferret out informa tion abou t the m. They are open to all and j ust because you're not a ham will have little impact. So you have found out when and where the next one is, the most import ant rule ofhamfests is to show up EARLY! That way you can brows e over all the gea r that is availa ble and com pare prices on similar equipment. If something is unmarked, don't be afraid to ask how much. If the seller says "Make me an O ffer.", you might not have any idea what to otTer. It could be wise to move on or ask what the "rock bottom " price is. Se llers ge nera lly love 10 talk abo ut their wares and this is a good way just find out general infonnation on items you have no intent ions of purchasing, rememb er KNOWL EDGE IS POW ER! The more you know , the better otT you are ! Another area to capit alize on is the END of the Hamfest. Som e sellers may not relish the idea of lugging all their stuff home and will be more likely to cut a better deal ! Ham fests are also great sources of general station supplies like connec tors, wire, components, etc. There are also several publicat ions that deal with used amateur equipment. The only down side is, you really have no idea what you are buyi ng unless you know what the radio is. Caveat Emptor ! Finally Now that you have purchased your dream rig, Read, Read, Read and Re-Read the manual you got with it! Become familiar with all the controls , connectors and functions of your transmitter. Did I mention read the manual ? This is very important , most manuals not only will tell you how to hook-up the transmitter but will also tell you how to tune it up! You may find that the manu al will say connect your transmitter to an antenna or to a dummy load. A dummy load is nothing more than a giant 50 ohm resistor that can dissip ate RF Energy . The advan tage to using a dummy load is that you don't transmit anything on the air, so you can practi ce tun ing up, adj usting your transmitter witho ut really broadcasting. Follow the direct ions in your manual and with any luck you will soon be broadcasting your first pirate show ! This article was repri nted from the Group 42 Sells Out CDROM with permission. You NEED to take a look at this CDROMllt's FULL of great info: " Group 42 Sells Outl The In form ation Archive" Pr ice $49.00 US, $69.00 CAN 1390 N. McDowell Blvd tuJ142 Petaluma, CA 94954 group42@sonic .ne t hnp:/Iwww.sonlc .net/-group42 (Jill FAJEESuIJll/tlplitJlI/ SeRtIinflJUIARIICLESRIJW/ ISln/in! inrp/1fIPnlllrl So 6If,~!llPlr NOrGPunt! 32 1st Quarter · April 1998 Bluklistedf 411 ARCADE 6AMES Sales - Parts , .. . . .~_- Service - custom~~~~~i ./ Vide o Game Guts •..Techn ical Help & Info If you're looking for one of tho hard to ./ Com plete PC boards , Power Supp lies, Mon itors, etc find arcade games, this Is th place to ./ Pinball Machines ./ ALL Parts & Suppl ies call. We have on e of th e I rgest ./ Buy, Sell & Trade selections of hard to find cla ssic arcade ./ Hard- to-Find Games games and pinballs. If you 're looking for ./ Hug e Parts Warehouse ./ New and Used Parts " \ .; ...~ -. a part or you just want an arcade game for ./ Full Service Repa ir Shop your business site or for home use, give ./ Custom Woril - CALL . us a call. Be sure to mention you saw the ./ For HOME or Business Use " , ~'" " ./ Quotes Available ... - ad here in Blacklisted! 411. ./ Selection of Marquee 's & Backplat es'" Eldorado Ga mes, Ltd. 911 S. East Street, A nah eim , CA 92805 Voice (714)535-3300 Fax (714)535-3396 Blacklisted! 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 33 [? [ J [ l CJCi] o I~ o o o u o [] o [':J ( J r J ~ C:J c:::J CJ CJ c:::J c:::J CJ CJCJc:::J c:::J CJc:::J AR Circuit T·Kit (A division of TEN-TEC, Inc.) 18N 40 i Id Court 1185 Dolly Parton Parkway Dund IL 60118 Sevierville TN 37862-3710 +1-615-453-7172 (Information) Print d circuit boards for articles in the usual ham magazines. +1-615-428-4483 (FAX) SA for II I. $1.50 shipping and handling per four boards. +1-800-833-7373 (Credit card orders only) H mtronic , Inc. TenTec, well known manufacturer of amateur and commercial Moul Road radios, is now selling kits, and apparently have been Hilton, NY 14468-9535 astonished by the demand. Help astonish them, call them up +1·716-392-9430 and get a catalog :-). The only components they sell are TenTec cases (naturally enough) and a kit for, believe it or K nga Products not, a high-power variable capacitor (40-500pF, 3.5KV). Seaview House, Crete Road East Folkestone CT18 7EG UNITED KINGDOM Kanga US T I/Fax 0303-891106 9AM - 7PM, closed Mondays . Bill Kelsey 3521 Spring Lake Dr. ORP Kits, components. SAE (6"x9") for catalog . Findlay, OH 45840 +1-419-423-5643 John Langner WB20SZ 115 Stedman SI. Call between 7 - 11 pm eastern time please. Stamp for a Ch Imsford, MA 01824-1823 catalog. "I import kits from Kanga in the UK • most of them +1-508-256 6907 come from SPRAT - the journal of the G-ORP Club. I also have the Super Tee Antenna Tuner, and a range of kits from Slow Scan Television for IBM PC. Elktron ics that are based on the DDS articles in 73 Magazine." Lake Electronics 7 Middleton Close R&R Associates Nuthall 3106 Glendon Avenue Nottingham NG16 lBX Los Angeles , CA 90034 England +1-213-474-1315 (res) Mercury Systems Mainly sells pc boards from aST, Radio Electronics, etc., and 15 Lakeside Dr. a few of in-house design. Also sells IC's, etc. Send a SASE Mariton, NJ 08053 every now and then for his most recent flyer. He also has +1-609-596-3304 boards for some Motorola Application Notes. (Jan 94 - a member of the ORP mailing list reports some dissatisfaction o k Hills Research with R&R.) 20879 Madison SI. Big Rapids, MI 49307 CW Technology +1-800-842-3748 7328 Timbercreek Court +1-616-796-0920 Reynoldsburg, OH 43068-1181 +1·616·796-6633 (FAX) COD Orders at 800-547-7479 Send $1 for a flyer. OST article kits, transceiver kits, ORP Small mail order company that sells kits. Starter products are stuff in general. They no longer sell parts. kits for computer-cc-transcelver interfaces to go along with 2/93 OST article. Also sells a programmer kit for the P nntek Electronics MC68HC705K1 microcontroller and an optoisolated stepper 14 P ac Dr. motor controller kit. Carries the PCBs and difficult parts for Lewistown, PA 17044 these projects. +1-717-248-2507 GNP Sales R m y I ctronics POB 77011 793 C nning Parkway San Francisco, CA 94107 . Victor NY 14564 +1·7 16-924-4560 Business size SASE for current list. Very small. They buy and sell vacuum caps, vac~um relays , various high voltage parts, coax relays , mostly radio stuff . Eico Electronic Instruments Co., Inc. 363 Merrick Rd Lynbrook NY 11563 T j RF T chnology Note: No current kits, EICO manuals and schematics only P.O.Box 720331 Houston TX 77272-0331 NUTS & VOLTS MAGAZINE +1-713-879-9300 430 Princeland Court +1-713·879-9494 (FAX) Corona CA 91719-9938 +1-800-783-4624 (SUbscriptions) Tejas Backpacker-II ORP kit nd oth r things. +1-714-371-3052 (subscribe by FAX) 34 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 All advertisements magazine (though they're now publishing Electronics Now (formerly Radio Electron ics) small projects) . Issues are $2.00 (at least, that's the price on Subscription Service the cover), subscriptions are (third class mail , USA:) $17/1 P.O. Box 51866 year, $31/2 years, (first class mail USA) $34/1 year , (Canada/ Boulder CO 80321 -1866 Mexico) US$35, (other foreign , air mail) US$70 , (other +1-800-999 -7139 foreign , surface) US$39 . A subscript ion also entitles you to one free classified ad of 40 words. A magazine for thumb-fingered electronics hobbyists . Subscription rate on the bingo card in the November issue Ham Trader Yellow Sheets (the latest I was able to dig up) was $19.97 per year. PO Box 15142 Seattle WA 98115 Popular Electronics Subscription Department "SUBSCRIPTIONS: U.S.: 24 Issues(1 yr) $16.50 50 Issues(2 P.O.Box 338 yrs + 2 issues) $32. 75(3 Yrs + 3) $48. CANADA & MEXICO : Mt. Morris, IL 61054-9935 24/$20. 50/$39. 75/$58 . FOREIGN : $38 a year sent Airma il. +1-800-827-0383 Published 2 ISSUES A MONTH sent 1st Class Mail. .. NO LONG WAIT FOR AD CIRCULATE ! NOTE : A $4/4 issue Like Electronics Now . $18.95 accordinq to the latest bingo MINI -SUBSCR IPTION may be ordered by potential card I see. subscribers , or WITH AN AD to qualify for the Special Subscriber Ad Rates given below :" Non-subscriber ads The Computer Applicat ions Journal (Circuit Cellar INK) $1/{word ,numbe r,group} per insert ion ; subscribers : P. O. Box 3050 businesses or other for-profit sales $0.75 per word ; ads Southeastern , PA 19398-9932 involving items solely from or for your own use $0.35 a word ; +1-203-872-2204 (FAX) hamfest ads $0.35. Ads and ads with subscript ions should be sent to POB 10253 Sarasota FL 34278 during the winter; This magazine is what Steve Ciarcia wanted BYTE to be spring through fall they go to POBox 2057, Glen Ellyn IL when it grew up. It focuses on microcontroller applications 60138 . and other digital projects . $21.95 per year (12 issues, now) (Canada, Mexico: add $10 surface mail, $20 air mail; other Howard W. Sams & Company countries : add $28.) P.O. Box 7092 Indianapolis , IN 26207-7092 The Radio Craftsman +1-800-428 -SAMS P.O. Box 3682 Lawrence , KS 66046-0682 Publishers of SAMS PHOTOFACTS and many other electronics books. There is an Annual Index of SAMS Bi-monthly newsletter for home brewers of amateu r radio PHOTO FACTS whose cost I have forgotten . In-print gear. Information about electronics construction techniques , Photofacts run between $14 .95 to $39.95 (for computer components, book reviews , beginning electronics theory, and Photofacts) : they will photocopy out-of-print Photofacts for the occas ional construction project. Oriented toward the $11 .95 + $2.50S&H for one page , plus $.55 per page beginner/intermed iate level. Price, $10/year (six issues), $15 thereafter . outside the U.S. Published by Doug Heacock , AAOMS. Send large SASE for free sample issue. [Info supplied by Doug RF Design Magazine Heacock .) POBox 1077 Skokie IL 60076-9931 Hambrew +1-312-762-2193 +1-303-989-5642 A magazine for professional RF designers . Subscriptions are Amateur radio homebrewer newsletter published by George $38 per year in the US, $48 in Mexico and Canada, $51 De Grazio, WFOK. $10 per year (4 issues). elsewhere , unless you appear to be a "qualified subscriber" (i.e. are in serious danger of convinc ing your company to buy QRP Club of Northern California a $12,000 spectum analyzer based on an ad) in which case Jim Cates, WA6GER it's free. Heavy on theory, and even the advert isement articles 3241 Eastwood Road are educational. . Sacramento , CA 95821 This is the club that has had a succession of incredibly popular kits, ranging from the Norcal 40 (and now its successor , the 40a), the Sierra, and soon a QRP SSB kit. ~--.~-5"TS Blacklisted! 411 1st Quarter· April EPROMS COPIED We have an EPROM duplication service. Give us your original and we can make as many copies as you'd like. We Specialize in older 2516, 2532, 2716, 2732, 2764, 27128, 27562 and 27512 EPROMs. We also do Bi-Polar PROMs, as well. $6 per copy includes the copy service, the material (any of the part numbers mentioned above) and return shipping. Bi-Polar PROMs may be slightly more or less in cost. 15% discount on 10+ copies. 20% discount on 25+ copies. Send prepaid orders (with master copy) or inquiries to: TCE Information Systems, P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos, CA 90721 CELLULAR EXTENSIONS, SEND US YOUR PHONE or buy a new or used phone from us! Proof of line ownership required. We have phones from $129. Call for a list of available models, we program many different brands including all Motorola , same day service. Orders only: (800)457-4556, inquiries to: (714)643-8426. C.G.C. USED CELLULAR HANDHELDS: Panasonic EB3500 portables, includes a battery (but no charger) forty number alpha memory, good working order, available as an extension to your existing line for $279, or as is for $129. Orders only: (800)457-4556, Inquiries to: (714)643-8426. C.G.C. CELLULAR PROGRAMMING CABLES: For Motorola Flip Series $100, 8000/Brick Series $150, Mobile/Bag : $100 (includes handset jack , the only way to program Series 1). Panasonic and Mitsubishi Cables $100. All cables are high quality, professionally assembled and guaranteed. Guide to Cellular Programming , everything you ever wanted to know, correct wiring diagrams , troubleshooting, etc.: $45. Other accessories and programming software available. Inquiries to: (714)643-8426, orders only to: (800)457-4556. C.G.C. SCANNER MODIFICATION HANDBOOK . Big! 160 pages! More than 20 performance enhancements for PRO-2004 and PRO-2005. Restore cellular, increase scanning speed, add 6,400 memory channels , etc. Step by step instructions, photos, diagrams . Only $17.95, + $3.50 hipping ($4.50 Canada). (NYS residents add $1.38 tax.) CRB research, Box 56BL, Commack , NY 11725. Visa/MC welcome. (516) :r::>'i ... ~s 543-9169. "I LOVE TOXIC WASTE" T·SHIRTS Now avaiiable.Red on SCANNERS AND SECRET FREQUENCIES. Best selling white. Available in Large and Extra Large. $16.95 each. TCE new 320 page book covers scanning from A to Z. "Useful, Information Systems, P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos, CA 90721 knowledgeable , and readable" (Popular Communications). SIX DIGIT LED CLOCKS (with seconds); AC powered, highly "Wry, cynical, and immensely entertaining " (Paladin Press). accurate . Several models . Free catalog ! Whiterock "A must for the radio monitoring enthusiast" (Radio Monitors Products, 309 South Brookshire , Ventura, CA 93003. (805) of Maryland). "An enormous collection of information...plenty 339-0702.-9169. of great reading" (Monitor ing Times) . "You can't miss" COMPUTER REPAIRS for Atari , Commodore , Coleco , (American Survival Guide). "A high point of scanner SinclairlTimex , Osborne, TI, TRS-80 and IBM compatible . publication" (RCMA). Only $19.95 + $3 S&H. Check, Money Reasonable flat rate plus parts and shipping. Buy/SelllTrade/ Order to Index, 3368 Govemor Drive, Ste. 273-N, San Diego, Upgrade. SASE appreciated. Computer Classics, RT-1, Box CA 92122. Credit cards only, 800-546-6707 . Free catalog of 117, Cabool, MO 65689 . (417) 469-4571. insider books on scanners, cellular, eavesdropping, cable, CELL PHONE cloning for the guy who has (two of) much more. everything. Must have current service contract. For more CELLULAR TELEPHONE . Reprogram from your computer, info, call Keith (512)259-4770 . 6426, Yuma, AZ 85366-6426 . Motorola bag changed in minutes. Compare , ours is at a 6.500 MHZ CRYSTALS $4 a piece, 50 for $115, 100 for much lower cost. Software & manual $199. Loader phone $200. Add $3.00 for shipping. Send checks to C. Wilson, P.O. available. Voice or FAX (903)389-8352. Call now. MCNISA. Box 54348 Philadelphia, PA 19105-4348 MARKETPLACE CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING RA TES! Subscribers get ONE FREE 1O-linead per issue. Each additional line - $1.50 Non-Subscriber rates are as follows: 2-line ad - $5 per issue 5-line ad - $10 per issue 10-line ad - $15 per issue 20-line ad - $20 per issue 36 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 GET THE ULTIMATE CD-ROMI The virus-base contains CB RADIO HACKERS GUIDE ! New ! Big 150 pages : thousands of fully function al computer viruses, virus pictorials, diagrams, text. Peaking, tweaking and modify ing construction toolkit s and virus related info. $99.95 + $7.00 200 AM and SSB CB radios. Improved performance, extra express shipping . Better hurry! American Eagle Publications, capabilities! Which screws to turn, which wires to cut, what P.O. Box 41401 , Tucson, AZ.85717. components to add: Cobra, Courier, GE, Midland , Realistic , SEARCH AND SEIZURE . What you need to know before SBE, Sears, Uniden/Presi dent. $18 .95 + $4 S&H ($5 they knock on your door . Send $8 to Veritas Publishing P.O. Canada.) NY State residents add $1.96 tax. CRB research, Box 14137 Pinedale , CA 93650. Box 56BL, Commack, NY 11725. Visa/MC accepted . Phone SCIENTIFIC ATLANTA 8580 $225, 8570 $250, 8550 $150, order M-Tu-Th-F, 10 to 2 Eastern time. (516) 543-9169 . 8500 $120. Will program your 8550, 8500 AROMS for TRUE TAMP ER-PROOF Security Screw Remova l Bits. The $7.50. Cable secur ity key gets past collars $25. Add $5 super torx kit includes: T-l 0, T-15, T-20 & T-25. Complete set shipping. No TX sales . Send money order to: K. Perry , PO for $19.60. TOCOM 5503 bit $8.95. TOCOM 5507 bit Box 816, Leander, TX 78646-0816 . Phone: (512)259-4770. $ 19.95. Zenith PM/PZ·l bit $10.95. Jerrold Starcom bit HEAR NON-COMMERCIAL SATELLITE RADIO programs $19.95. Pion er (oval) bit $23.95. Oak Sigma (oval) bit right in your area without the use of a dish or any other $23.95. Security Screws available. Tampe r-Bit Supply Co. expensive receiving equipment. Thousands of these (310)866-7125. programs are operating today across America . Programs HACKERS '95 THE VIDEO by Phon·E & R.F. Burns : See may include talks shows , weather, sport events, news feeds, what you missed at Defcon III and Summercon 95! Plus, our financial reports, music programs and data ports . This trip to Area 51 and coverage of the "CyberSnare" Secret technology is received through a high tech. SCSRTl card . Service BUSTS . Elec Cntr Measures, HERF, crypto, and Find out today what you have been missing! (800) 944-0630 . more! Interviews with Eric BlookAx e, Emmanuel, and others. Credit card orders accepted . VHS 90 min. Only $25 - distributed by Custom Video 908- TIRED OF SA TEST KITS with marginal or inconsistent 842-6378 . performance? 21st Centu ry Electronics and Repair EUROZINES AND OTHER CULTURAL HACK ER ZINES! A guarantees peak perform ance with 40-pin processor kits. one -stop , cutting-edge mail-order source for over 1,000 titles. New, more flexible program with additional features puts Beautifully illustrated 128-page catalog includes : alternative! others to shame . Price $49 each or 5 for $233 . 1st time fringe science , consp iracy , Forteana, sexuali ty, computer offered . (404)448-1396 hacking, UFOs, and much more. Send $3.00 to Xines, Box CELLULAR RESTORATION on you r 800 Mhz scanner 26LB, 1226-A Calle de Comercio, Santa Fe, NM 87505. performed expertly for $40 including return shipping. COIN-DP VIDEO ARCADE GAMES . Parts, boards, and Guaranteed. Offer expires soon. Keith Perry, 607 Osage Dr., empty cabinets available for your projects. Cabinets available PO Box 816, Leander, TX 78641. (512) 259-477 0. for $75. C.J. Stafford, (301)419-3189 . ADVERTISE IN BLACKLISTEDI 411 Reach thousands of WEB SITES We have a list of hundreds of interesting and readers in the US, Canada, Japan, the UK, Australia , and unusal web sites. Some of the sites are related to this elsewhere . Join our long list of satisfied clients who have magazine and some are not. Hacking, phreaking, breaking made Blacklisted,411 their vehicle for reaching customers . the law, sovereign citizenship, lasers, electonics, surplus, Call 714-899-8853 and request our rate card information. credit , etc.. You have to check this out! Save hundreds of COIN-DP VIDEO ARCADE GAMES . Repairs, parts, boards , hours of time by getting our list. We will provide the list on accessor ies, and empty cabinet s available for all your video 3-1/2 " disk and you can load it directly into your web browser game and pinball needs . Largest selection available in the and click on the links OR we can provide the list on paper - United States . Eldorado Games 911 S. East St. Anaheim , CA whichever you prefer. Send $5 to TCE Information Systems, 92805 or call (714) 535-3300 FAX (714) 535-3396 P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos , CA 90721 FEDERAL FREQUENCY DIRECTORYI Kneitel 's "Top "TAKE BACK YOUR PRIVACY" Author and Speaker Bill Secret" registry of government frequencies, New 8th edition . Hayes shows you how to stay cyber, yet stay private. Real 268 pages ! FBI, DEA, Customs, Secret Service , BATF, world tips and examples to keep prying eyes and electrons Immigration, Border Patrol, IRS, FCC, State Dept., Treasury, out of your life. Send $18.00 (I won't keep any records on you, CIA, etc. & surveillance , bugs, bumper beepers, worldw ide your cash , address, or checking account ) plus $2.50 SH to: US military, 225 to 400 Mhz UHF aero band , Canadian Bill Hayes , 12289 Pembroke Road, Suite 151, Hollywood , FL listings , & more! Ultimate "insider's" directory! Standard 33025 or leave a message at (954) 537-379 2. The privacy reference of law enforcement , news media, private security , you preserve will be your own .. . communications industry & scanner owners. $21.95 + $4.00 WANTED : FEATURE FILM JUNKIE who can access up-to- shipping ($5 .00 to Canada) . NY State residents add $2.21 date FAX numbers for hot agents and/o r producers & tax. CRB Research Books, Box 56BL, Commack , NY 11725. directors . My objective: to bring to their attention my action- Visa/MC welcome . Phone orders (516) 543-9169 weekdays thriller script. Can pay by the hour. (909)275-9101 (except Wednesday) 10 to 2 Eastern. THE BLACK BAG TRIVIA QUIZ : On MSDOS disk. TV CABLE/SATELLITE ("GRAY" MARKET) Interactive Q&A on bugging , wiretapp ing, locks, alarms , DESCRAMBLER EXPOSE, 160pp , illustrated , with vendor weapons and other wonderf ul stuff. Test your knowledge of lists for chips, parts. Law, countermeasures, much more! the covert sciences. Entertaining and VERY educational. $23.95 + $3 S/H. Check!MO . INDEX, 3368 Governor Dr., Includes catalogs of selected (no junk) shareware and Ste. 273, San Diego , CA 92122 . Credit cards only: (800)546- restricted books. Send $1.00 for S.25 disk, $1.50 for 3.5, plus 6707. Free catalog of "insider" books on scanners , cellular, two stamps , to: MENTOR PUBLICATIONS, Box 1549-W, credit, eavesdropp ing, much more. Asbury Park NJ 07712 " I'VE BEEN BLACKLISTEDI " T-shirts now available . ANARCHY ONLINE A computer bulletin board resource for Endorsed by the Blacklisted ! 411 crew. Get yours now. anarch ist s, survivalists, adventurers, invest igators , White lettering on black shirt. Available in large and extra researchers, computer hacker s and phone phreaks . large sizes. $14.95 each shipped. Send to TCE Information Schedul ed hacker chat meetings . Encrypted E-mail/file Systems , P.O. Box 5142, Los Alamitos, CA 9072 1. exc hange. WWW : hhtp:/Iana rchy -online .com Telnet : A TO Z OF CELLULAR PROGRAMMING. Programming anarchy-online.com Modem: 214-289-8328 instructions on over 300 phones in a software database. Also ATTENTION HACKERS & PHREAKERS. For a catalog of back door and test mode access instructions for all the plans, kits & assembled electronic "TOOLS" including the popular models: manufacturer's contacts , system select, lock! RED BOX. RADAR JAMMER, SURVEILLANCE , COUNTER unlock info. Just $59.95. Orders only : (800)4 57-4556, SURVEILLANCE, CABLE DESCRAMBLERS & many other inquiries: (714)643-8426 . C.G.C. HARD-TO-FIND equipment at LOW PRICES. Send $1.00 to FM STEREO TRANSMITTER KIT. Transmitter broadcasts M. Smith-02, P.O. Box 371, Cedar Grove , NJ 07009 any audio signal from a CD player, VCR , or cassette player to NEED HELP TO CLEAR MY CREDIT REPORTS. Send info FM stereo radios throughout your home and yard. Uses the to: George, P.O. Box 3564, Thousand Oaks, CA 91359-0564 unique BA1404 IC. Tunable across the FM band, runs on 1.5 BUILD A RADAR JAMMER out of your old radar detector . to 12 volts CD. PC board/components, $24. Visa/MC. No electron ic knowledge needed . Only $9.95 + $2.50 S&H TENTRONIX, 3605 Broken Arrow , Coeur d'Alene, ID 83814. Call 24fr. for easy step-by-step plans. 1-800-295-0953 Visa! (208)664-2312 . MC/Dis . Blacklisted! 411 1st Quarter· April 1998 37 UNDETECTABLE VIRUSES. Full source for five viruses ADULT VIDEOS. We have all the newest releases for $25 .99 which can automatically knock down DOS & windows (3.1) plus slh or LESS . Get the latest titles , hottest names ; Raquel operating systems at the victim's command . Eas ily loaded , Darian , Mryl in Star , Nikk i Dial, Janine, etc. Amateur, all girls , recurrently destruct ive and undetectable via all virus detection etc . New titles every week. For latest prices, send SASE to: and clean ing programs with which I am familiar. Well -tested , E&M Adult Videos , P.O . Box 1471, Los Alamitos , CA 90720 . relatively simple and des igned with stealth and victim NEW BOOK FOR CABLE HACKING. All about the industry beha vior in mind . Well -written documentation and live and how to install test chips in nearly every model of decoder. antidote programs are includ ed. Priced for sharing , not for Test chips available, Etc . (408)581 -2380 mak ing a ridiculous profit. $10 .00 (complete) on six 1.44MB , PRIVACY ACT AND SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER 3.5" floppy discs. Money orders and checks accepted . No LIMITATIONS , How anyone can win $10K fine for this simple live viruses provided ! Do NOT ask. Satisfaction guaranteed violation of your rights . Open a bank account without aSSN or you have a bad attitude! The Omega Man . 8102 Furness $5 plus 3 FIC stamps. Obta in a major credit card without a Cove , Austin, TX 78753 SSN (making it impossible for a bank or any institut ion to HACK THE PLANET A new and exc iting board game in check your credit history or records) $25 plus 5 FIC stamps . which 2-4 players race to complete a hacking mission . For info send $1 and LSASE to : Know Your Rights, clo R. Please send $3 .00 check or money order payable to CASH . Owens , 1403 Sherwood Dr., Bowling Green , Ky 42103 . NO Hand -scanned 99XX exchanges in 516 AC . Included may be CHECKS PLEASE. MIO or FRN's only . data kit modem numbers , WFAlFA, SSCU , TSAC (SCC), HOME AUTOMATION. Become a dealer in this fast growing CO# 's, etc . Send $2.00 check or money order payable to field. Free information . (800)838-4051 . CASH and specify exchange . "MCI-Style" Phone Patrol hats DON'T BUY A MODIFIED CABLE CONVERTER! I'll show are now available! Just $18 check or money order payable to you what to do. Where to get parts , everything . Call 24hr .. CASH . 2447 5th Ave , East Meadow , NY 11554. 1-800-295 -0953 Only $9.95 + $2.20 S&H Visa/MC/Dis. FIND PIRATE SOFTWARE Learn how to find pirate softwar e 6.500MHz or 6.5536MHz CRYSTALS Your choice. $4 each . on the Internet. Get thousands of dolla r's worth of program s No shipping charges . Send to TCE Information Systems, for free such as Office97 and more games than you can play. P.O. Box 5142 , Los Alam itos, CA 90721 Complete guide includes background, too ls, techn ique s, FREE CABLE TV Cable TV Boxes : Enables you to receive locations, and shell scripts that will find softwa re for you ! "every pay channel" for FREE as well as pay-per-view. Stop Send $5 .00 money order or CASH (no checks) to The paying outrageous fees for pay channels. Cannot be bulleted! Knogg in Group, P.O. Box 420943 , San Frans isco , CA 94 121- You must call or e-mail first and tell us the "brand" and "model 0943, USA . number" of the cable box you have . Ex: Jerrold DPV5XXX . AUCTIONS! 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Box 2506 , CYPRESS , CA 90630 38 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted' 411 ~ Ill~N() (~l'SI I J( ) 1~lll~(I(JI~N(~II~S ~ ~ • 463.8500 = = ======~ = = CAESARS WORLD = = = = = = = = = = = 2] • 157.7400 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL • 468 .8500 CAESARS WORLD • 158.4600 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL • 462.0000 CARSON VALLEY INN • 464 .6000 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL • 467.0000 CARSON VALLEY INN • 463.7750 HARRAHS CLUB • 896.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 468.7750 HARRAHS CLUB • 897.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 929.0625 HARRAHS CLUB • 898 .1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 929.2625 HARRAHS CLUB • 899.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 463 .5500 HARRAHS HOTEL AND CASINO • 900.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 463.7500 HARRAHS HOTEL AND CASINO ·935.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 468.5500 HARRAHS HOTEL AND CASINO • 936.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 468 .7500 HARRAHS HOTEL AND CASINO • 937.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 8 10.8125 HORS SHOE CLUB SECURITY • 938.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 855.8125 HORS SHOE CLUB SECURITY • 939.1625 CIRCUS CIRCUS ELDORADO • 461.3250 P PPERMILL HOTEL AND CASINO • 463.2500 CIRCUS CIRCUS HOTEL & CASINO • 466.3250 P PPERMILL HOTEL AND CASINO • 464.4750 CIRCUS CIRCUS HOTEL & CASINO • 463.9250 PEPPERMILL HOT L CASINO • 468.2500 CIRCU S CIRCUS HOTEL & CASINO • 468 .9250 P PP RMILL HOT L CASINO ·468.2625 CIRCUS CIRCUS HOTEL & CASI NO • 462.0500 PEPPERMILL INN CASINO • 152.3600 CLARION HOTEL CASINO • 464.5250 PEPPERMILL INN CASINO • 461.1250 CLARION HOTEL CASINO • 463.9750 PIONEER INN HOTEL CASINO · 464 .0625 CLARION HOTEL CASINO • 468.9750 PIONEER INN HOTEL CASINO • 464 .3250 CLARION HOTEL CASINO • 461.3000 PLAZA HOTEL • 464 .3750 CLARION HOTEL CASINO • 462.0750 PLAZA RESORT HOTEL ·464.5750 CLARION HOTEL CASINO • 467.0750 PLAZA RESORT HOTEL • 464 .8125 CLARION HOTEL CASINO • 462.7750 RENO HILTON • 466 .1250 CLARION HOTEL CASINO ·809.7875 RENO HILTON • 469 .3250 CLARION HOTEL CASINO • 810.2875 RENO HILTON • 469 .3750 CLARION HOTEL CASINO ·810.3125 RENO HILTON • 469.5750 CLARION HOTEL CASINO ·811.1375 RENO HILTON • 158.4600 CLUB CAL NEVA ·854.7875 RENO HILTON • 464 .7000 CLUB CAL NEVA • 855.2875 RENO HILTON • 469 .7000 CLUB CAL NEVA • 855.3125 RENO HILTON • 461.7000 COMSTOCK CASINO ENGINEERING • 856.1375 RENO HILTON • 461.2750 COMSTOCK CASINO SECURITY ·929.0125 RENO HILTON • 462.1750 COMSTOCK HOTEL CASINO · 464.6250 RENO HILTON OBSERVATION • 467.1750 COMSTOCK HOTEL CASINO ·469.6250 RENO HILTON OBSERVATION • 462 .7500 EL DORADO HOTEL CASINO • 451.5500 RENO HILTON RESORT • 463.8250 EL DORADO HOTEL CASINO • 461 .9250 RENO HILTON RESORT • 468 .8250 EL DORADO HOTEL CASINO • 462.8250 RENO HILTON RESORT • 462.8000 FITZGERALD & RENO • 463.2000 RENO HILTON RESORT ·461.3750 FITZGERALD GROUP • 464.5750 RENO HILTON RESORT • 466.3750 FITZGERALD GROUP ·859.9125 RENO HILTON RESORT • 154.5700 FITZGERALDS GROUP • 461.8500 RENO HILTON SECURITY • 464 .2000 FITZGERALDS GROUP ·465.0000 RENO HILTON SLOT DEPARTMENT · 464.2000 FITZGERALDS GROUP ·810.7875 RENO PLAZA RESORT CLUB ·469.2000 FITZGERALDS GROUP ·855.7875 RENO PLAZA RESORT CLUB • 461 .7000 FLAMINGO HILTON RENO • 154.5150 RENO RAMADA HOTEL CASINO ·466.7000 FLAMINGO HILTON RENO • 464 .7750 SANDS REGENCY HOTEL CASINO • 464.8750 HARRAHS • 464 .9250 SANDS REGENCY HOTEL CASINO • 469.8750 HARRAHS ·469.7750 SANDS REGENCY HOTEL CASINO • 151.8050 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL ·469.9250 SANDS REGENCY HOTEL CASINO • 151.9550 HARRAHS CASINO HOTEL Blacklistedl 411 1st Quart er - April 1998 39 WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES AND LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA? By Rob ert Cohen Laws of the United States are made pursuant to Article 1, Sect ion 8, Clause 17 and Article 4, Section 3, Clause 2. Article 1, Section 8, Clause 17 says "To exercise exclusive legislat ion in all cases whatsoever , oversuch district (not exceeding ten miles square) as may by cession of particular states , and the acceptance of Congress, become the seat of the government of the United States , and to exercise like authority over all places purchased by the consent of the legislatu re of the state in which the same shall be, for the erection of forts, magaz ines, arsenals, dock-yards, and othe r needful buildings : And Article 4, Section 3, Clause 2 says "The Congress shall have power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States: and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to prejudice any claims of the United States , or of any particular state." These areas are not the fifty sovereign states. These areas are Washington , D.C., Puerto Rico , Virgin Islands, Guam and American Samoa and other possessions and enclaves belonging to the United States. They also apply to U.S. citizens who are born in these areas who are also known as 14th Amendment citizens . These laws are voluntary and non-binding to Article 4, Section 2, Clause 1 Citizens . Anyone claiming to be a U.S. citizen are subject to the Laws of the United States . DEFI NITIONS United States means Washington , D.C., Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands , Guam and American Samoa . The United States also includes the Buck Act Tille 4 municipal corporations within the fifty states under United States control pursuant to Article 1, Section 8, Clause 17 and are legally considered U.S. Territor ies. These are the capital S States as opposed to the small S sovereign states . There are 55 States in the United States . U.S. citizen means persons born in Wash ington , D.C., Puerto Rico , Virgin Islands, Guam and Amer ican Samoa and subject to the Laws of the United States. U.S. citizens are 14th amendment citizens . These united States of America are the fifty sovereign states . There are 50 small s states in these united States of America. The sovereign states are small s states because the sovereignty of these states resides in the people individually and collectively. These small s states are trustees and not masters of the people domiciled in these states . People conceived in the fifty sovereign states are not U.S. citizens , they are called Citizens of the several states or Citizens of the United States of America or Citizens of these united States of Amer ica. Sovere ign state Citizens are Article 4, Section 2, Clause 1 Citizens of the several States and not bound in any mandatory way to Laws of the United States . Laws of the United States only apply to U.S. citizens voluntary to state Citizens and to the United States Only. Laws of the United States of America appl y only in the 50 sovereign states and do apply to sovereign state Citizens and U.S. citizens alike. The Laws of the -United States of America are directed to the fifty sovereign states and do have impact on Article 4 , Section 2, Clause 1 Citizens of the several State s. These laws are made pursuant to the powers delegated to Congress in Article 1, Section 8, Clauses 1-16. These laws are limited by the Bill of Rights, the first 10 amendments to the Constituti on. These Laws Pe4t Sociely/ BE DIFFERENT! THINKf Be a PAll . Share BACKllSTEDf 40 15t Quarter · April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 have been enacted into positive law whereas Laws of the United States are not enacted into positive law . Laws of the United States of America are published in the Federal Register . Laws of the Unit ed States are not published in the Federal Register. There are fifty titles in the United States Code wh ich contain all the laws of both the United States and the United States of America . The laws of the United States are Titles 2, the Congress, Title 7 Agr icultu re, Title 8 Aliens and National ity, Title 12 Banks and Bank ing, Title 15 Comm erce and Trade, Title 16 Conservation, Title 19 Customs Duties , Title 20 Education, Title 21 Food and Drugs , Title 22 Foreign Relations and Intercourse , Title 24 Hospitals and Asylums , Title 25 Indians, Title 26 Internal Revenue Code , Title 27 Intoxicating Liquors , Title 29 Labor , Title 30 Mineral Lands and Mining, Title 33 Navigation and Navigable Wate rs, Title 36 Patriotic Societies and Obse rvances , Title 40 Publ ic Buildings , Property, and Works , Title 41 Public Contracts, Title 42 The Public Health and Welfare, Title 43 Public Lands, Title 45 Railroads , Title 46 Shipping, all subtitles not including subtitles 2 & 3 which are enacted into positive law , Title 47 Appencix, Shipping , Title 48 Terr itories and Insular Possessions, Title 50 War and National Defense and Appencix. 27 Titles of the of 50 are Laws of the United States . The Laws of the United States of Ame rica are contained in the remaining Titles of the United States Code . The Follow ing Titles are enacted into Posit ive Law and published in the Federa l Register and can properly called Laws of the United States of America and observe constitutional limitations. Title 1 General Provisions, Title 3 The Presiden t, Title 4 Flag and Seal, Seat of Government and the States . Title 5 Government Organ ization and Employees, Title 6 (Sure ty Bonds) has been superceded by Title 31 Money and Finance, Title 9 Arbitration, Title 10 Armed Force s, Title 11 Bankrup tcy, Title 13 Census , Title 14 Coast Guard, Title 17 Copyrights, Title 18 Crimes and Criminal Procedur e, Title 23 Highways, Title 28 j udicia ry and Judic ial Procedure, Title 31 Money and Finance, Title 32 National Guard , Title 34 (Navy) superceded by Title 10 Armed Forces, Title 35 Patents , Title 37 Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Serv ices, Title 38 Veterans' Benefits, Title 39 Postal Service , Title 44 Public Printing and Documents, Title 49 Transportation but only subt itles 1, 2 and 4, have been enacted into positive laws , all other subtitles are not enacted into positive law and so are part of the Laws of the United States and not part of the Laws of the United States of America . 19 titles of 50 Titles are Laws of the United States of America. 2 Titles have been superceded by other titles. In actuality there are only 48 Titles in the United States Code . From this division of titles I conclude there is a difference between Laws of the United States and Laws of the United States of Amer ica. Article 4, Section 2, Clause 1 Citizens of the several States are bound to observe only the Laws of the United States of America and exempt from the Laws of the United States but can observe them if they so choose. Laws of the United States are voluntary to state Citizens because state Citizens are also Citizens of the United States of Ame rica or Citize ns of these united States of Amer ica. U.S. citizens are subject to all the laws of Congress and so are bound by all the laws of the United States and the United States of America. U.S. citizens you have a choice, there is no law that says you are bound for all time to be U.S. citizens , you have the power to choose your citizensh ip by virtue of the so called 13th amendment that outlaws slavery and involuntary servitude but does not outlaw voluntary servitude . You have the right to choose to be a state Citizen and thereby exempt yourself from the Laws of the United States . If you are a U.S. citizen residing in one of the fifty sovere ign states then you are eligible to be a state Citizen after 6 months to 7 years in such sovere ign state . Check your original state Constitution to determ ine residency requ irements . In California a six month resident is eligible for state Citizensh ip. Some of these original state Constitutitions say you have to be a wh ite male to be a state Citizen but these have been superceded by the Const itution of the United States of America. The so-called 13th amendment made the law color-blind . Women through the 19th amendment have the right to vote. Even without these amendments , white and male may not mean what they appear to mean . Man has traditionally meant men and women and only recently in this century has come to mean male only . White may have nothing to do with skin pigmentation , and everyth ing to do with enlightenment. America is the only country in the world that legally recognizes that all men are endowed by their creator with certain inalienable rights and among these is the right to life , liberty and the pursuit of happiness . This legal recognit ion is what makes All Americans White Male Citizens and therefore has nothing to do with sex or skin pigmentation . In the rest of the world the sovereign is the State and in America the People are sovere ign. Legally speak ing only America is an Enlightened Country , all other countries are still living in the dark ages. In America all American Citizens are White Males because we are sovereign , in the rest of the world all citizens are Female and Black because they are subjects . The Laws of the United States are an attempt from Un-American Forces to reduce America to the status of citizens of other countries . Mayall Americans rise up and reclaim America for America and let us export the American Revolution to the rest of the world and make all people of Earth sovereign Citizens wherever they live . Let us make the Declarat ion of Independence International Law. This article was reprinted from Freedom and Sovereign Technology Volume 1, Issue 10 with permission. Here's the NEW info people have been asking for: Freedom And Sovereign Technology (FAST) 5595 E. 7th Street #18 Long Beach. California Republic Non-Domestic Postal Zone [90804j .... These united states of America Phone and or Fax (562)436-9604 (just changed from 310 area code. Make a note.) Email krc@prism.com URL http://members.gnn.com/KCohen4444/fasthome.htm ~ III~ tJN rll ll l~ l ..tJtJlitJIJrl 14~tJII 1 "T" T" T .111.J'(~ I{ I. Is rl'I~I)Llll.(~f»)1 (~f»)IINf. Sf)f)N! Bluklistedl 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 41 - IN~ENDIA~IES Incend iaries are used to destroy all types of flammable substance s. In addit ion incendiaries can be used to des troy metal structures or used on living targets as in the case of flame throwers. Incendiaries can be broken down into a few groups . These are petroleum based , metal alloys , therm ites, metal-salt mixes , and exotics. The choice of incendiary depends on the target to be destroyed. The petroleum based incendiaries like napalm , use the oxygen from the air to keep combust ion going. If the fire is smothered it will be extingu ished . The petroleum can be thickened (like napalm ) or it can be a heavy oil (hard to ignite) . lighter types of petroleum (Iigroin) are not the best to use as they evaporate quickly and the fumes tend to flash or explode instead of burning for a sustained time. Petroleum liquids burn at about 1000 deg . C. and release as much as 6 kcallgm. They are usually used against wooden structures and other easily flammable things like people. Metal alloys such as magnes ium alloys also use oxygen from the air to support combustion. In addition they can also use nitrogen from the air and still burn. If they are smothered they can reduce the smothering agen t and still bum . A large amount of water or foam are best for fighting a magnesium fire. A small amount of water can give up its oxygen to the magnesium and release hydrogen gas. The result is a pretty good explosion . A magnesium alloy called "electron" was used during the second wor1d war . This was made of about 90% magnesium, 8% aluminum, and the rest zinc and manganese . This alloy was strong and produced 2000 deg . C. and about 6 kcal per gram. This was used against wood or metal structures . Thermites are mixtures of an active metal and a less reactive metal oxide. The active metal reduces the less active metal oxide pulling off the oxygen and releasing a lot of heat and molten metal and metal oxide slag . Thermites are usually used to attack metal targets and are very effective in this role. A two or three pound charge can be placed on the hood of a auto and ignited . The thermite will burn through the hood and drip molten metal onto the engine . While this won't melt the engine it will warp or crack it plus it may sever gas lines which will start a secondary fire. Therm ite formulas are varied but the standard mix is 25% aluminum powder, 75% iron scale (iron oxide). Thermites burn at about 2500 deg. C. Therm ite is used almost exclusively against metal to weld it or melt it. Metal - Salt mixtures use a combustible metal and a salt oxidizer. They cannot be smothered or extinguished easily. To fight these fires the best tactic is to cover the device with sand or shoot them with a water jet. The jet will help break up the incend iary and wet any mixture that has not bumt. These mixtures are composed of oxidizers like potassium nitrate, metals like aluminum or magnes ium, and fuels like sulfur, charcoal, or oils. These formulas produce a flame when burning unlike therm ite and burn very quickly when compared with thermite . These mixes can be used in small caliber projectiles to make an incendiary shell. Usually the shock of the shell hitting the target sets off the incendiary. They burn at about 2000-3000 deg. C. Metal - Salt mixtures are usually used against easily flammable objects. Exotic incendiaries exist that ignite on exposure to air, release poisonous gases , or produce a second incendiary chemical. These incendiari es are used for spec ial circumstances and targets . A Short Study of Arson An understanding of fires should be acquired if you want to use them to your best advantage . A study of the target should be made if possible. Find out what materials from the target can be used to start the fire. How long will it take the fire fighters to arrive? If the target is a building is there a sprinkler system installed? Fire and smoke alarms? Is the building wood framed or steel? A steel frame building can be destroyed if the temperature of the steel reaches 1000 deg. F. for 10 mins. This destroys the temper of the steel. Are the walls hollow? This can spread the fire from the bottom to the top of a two story house in about 1 min. A fire can be started in a corner of a room. This uses the walls to reflect heat into the room and also provides two walls for fuel. Use whatever materials are handy to help feed the fire. Make a trip to the library and look for books on fire fighting 42 Blacklistedl 411 techniques and materials. Study these and learn what the fire fighters will use to stop your efforts . You can study chem ical hazard lists to find incompat ible materials that can make an explos ion or fire when combined . If a fire is started with good planning it makes little difference if it's set with a book of matches and a cigarette fuse or an incendiary using high tech bells and whistles. An incendiary is more effective than an explosive in destroying some targets . Once an explos ive goes off the damage is done but a fire builds until all the fuel is consumed. Here are a few characteristics of common flammable substances: Wood : Wood conta ins about 15-35% moisture. The less moisture the easie r to ignite. At 110deg. C. wood dries , gases start liberating. 150deg . C. wood gives off more of these flammable gases . 230deg. C. wood begins to char. 300 deg . C. carbonization of the wood . Above 300deg . C wood begins to burn. Wood is a good insulator and can keep fire from spreading easily if it blocks radiant heat. Green wood ignites with difficulty. Paper: Paper along with grain products (hay and cerea l gra sses) ignite very easily if dry. If the paper is bundled up however , you will find it is hard to ignite. Petroleum products : The flammab ility of petroleum liquids are determined by their flashpoint. The lower the flashpoint the easier the liquid is to ignite. Those liquids with higher flashpoints may have to be heated before they are flammable. The minimum concentration of vapors to be flammabl e for common substances are ethyl alcohol-73, acetone-65, benzene-49 , ethyl ether-39 , gasoline-33 MG/L. At 0 deg . C. ethyl alcohol gives a concentration of 34 mgll and is not flammabl e at that temperature. In contrast ethyl ether has a concentration of 780 mgll at 0 deg. C. and is flammab le. If you are trying to hide the fact that arson is the cause of the fire, try to use what is already on scene at the target. An electrical fire can be made by using a razor blade to slice into the insulation of a wire. If the wire is the stranded type pull out about 2/3 of the strands and cut them . A fire will start in that section of wire. If the wire is the solid type, file a section of wire to make it thinner . Arson investigators look for a hot spot in the ruins to find where the fire started. This hot spot is usually a section of target that is very charred . They especially examine the floor to see if it is charred. They look for char trails to see if the fire has been led to different sections of the target. A very fast spreading fire will be investigated as an arson job. They also use sniffers and gas chromatography to look for traces of gasoline and other accelerators . An arsonist has to be on his toes to fool the investigators . Incendiary Devices and Formulas Incendiary Capsule: This device uses a permanganate/glycerin reaction to make a short delay fire. Obtain a large gelatin capsule . Fill the larger side with potassium permanganate. Flatten a piece of plasticine to about 1/16" thick and press it over the permanganate to seal it into the capsule . Peel away the excess plasticine so the chemical is sealed in the capsule by a small disk of the putty . Fill the other side of the capsule about 1/2 full of glycer in. Take a small splinter of wood (toothpick) and place it in the glycerin. Now assemble the capsule but be careful not to press the ends of the capsule together very much. When you wish to use the capsule , simply press the ends of the capsule together . The splinter pierces the plasticine wh ich allows the glycerin to contact the permanganate . The reaction starts a short time later and will ignite such things as paper or wood shavings . These devices cannot take much rough handling and usually have to be made near where they must be used . Spontaneous Combustion : Most people may have heard that you are not supposed to put oily rags in the garbage until they dry out because they may start a fire. This is because when oil drys it oxidizes and gives off a good deal of heat. This heat can build up in a closed container and ignite the rags. If you want to cause spontaneous combustion on purpose it is necessary to obtain oil dryers as these cause the oil to oxidize . Check out paint shops and see what they have to offer. You may wish to try drying oil which is a preparation of oil with premixed dryers . Dampen cotton , rags, wood pulp or the like with the oil and dryers . The combustible should not be dripping with the oil but it should be moist throughout. Make a 1" hole in the bottom of a styrofoam coffee cup and a 1" hole in the lid of the cup . Pack the cup with the oily combustible but leave a hole going through to the bottom hole. Do not pack the combustible too tightly in the cup . Put the lid on and lay the cup down on its side or put the cup on someth ing so that free air can reach the hole in the bottom of the cup. In as little as 1/2 hr. to as much as 4 hrs. later the cup will burst into flames if the oil is reactive enough . The time delay will depend on such things as ambient temperature or air movements . Phosphorous Delay: White phosphorous is a substance that ignites on exposure to air. You can dissolve it in carbon disulfide which gives you a liquid that can be poured on to paper or the like. As the disulfide evaporates , it leaves behind particles of phosphorous which will ignite the disulfide fumes and the paper. Since the disulfide evaporat es fast you can add benzene or naphtha to it to keep the evaporation down. One drawback to using this mix is the disulfide smells like sulfur which can give away its presence . Both the phosphorous and the carbon disulfide are extremely dangerous to handle . They should only be used after you are familiar with them . As a note, carbon disulfide fumes can be ignited by the heat of a 60 watt Iightbulb. Handle with care. About a century ago, white phosphorous (WP) was added to a glue called Chloral Du Pottage . This was a glue made from chloral hydrate . The resulting mixture was used to soak a piece of paper that was then placed into a glazed envelope and sealed. After the glue dries, if the envelope was opened it burst into a violent flame. These fire bombs remained active for about 24 hrs. after which the phosphorous was slowly oxidized and the bomb became inactive . The chlora l glue formula may be found in an old library book called Richard's Book of Formulas (or something similar). Perhaps you can bring this device up to date by using an acrylic glue Fireflies: These are simple devices used to blow up a car. One consists of a large gelatin capsule that is half filled with calcium carbide while the other half contains a piece of sodium metal.(store these in a dry place, and not for very long) 2 or 3 of these can be dropped into a automobile gasoline tank . Conden sation causes water to form in the bottom of the tank. This water dissolves the gelatin which exposes the chemicals to the water . The carbide reacts with the water to form acetylene while the sodium starts a fire. The resulting explosion ruptures the gas tank and ignites the gasoline. Another form of firefly is made of a small cork float. This is weighted to keep one end up when floating. On this exposed end a small spiral of platinum wire is fixed. A small amount of cotton is placed inside the spiral. To use these, soak the cotton with gasoline just before dropping one in a gas tank. As the gas tank empties , air replaces the gas used. The air and gasoline fumes reach a level that causes the platinum to behave as a catalyst which ignites the air/gasoline mix. In trial, the platinum firefly has 50/50 success rate. Removing the cotton may increase the probability of an explosion at the risk of some danger when dropping the device into the tank. Blacklistedf 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 43 Note: Some gas tanks have a screen in the gasoline tank so you cannot drop anything into the tank until it is pierced. Also when using the sodium metal/carbide firefly you may want to pour about 8 oz. of water into the tank after putting in the capsules . Instead of platinum wire, you may want to try using the element from a catalytic hand warmer . These are the hand warmers fueled with a lighter fluid type fuel. Also keep in mind that this device usually works as the car is being driven which will probably result in death. If you don't wish to kill someone, just use an icepick and poke a hole in the gas tank to empty it. Sodium Peroxide: This is a chemical that releases oxygen and heat on contact with water . A small amount of this chemical can be sprinkled on rags or paper which will ignite after a time if the humidity is high enough . Mixtures of this chemical and powdered metal should be avoided as spontaneous ignition may occur during mixing . Sausages : These where airdropped during the Vietnam war. All they consist of is a liquid incendiary sealed into a heavy plastic bag. During the war a string of these were dropped from airplanes to ignite the target. The incendiary used was Napalm B which is a plastic gel made by mixing polystyrene foam with gasoline. Sometimes sodium nitrate and sulfur was added to help the buming . A reasonable facsimile can be made up for the purpose of carrying a small incendiary device . The weight of the filling should be about 40z . A standard blasting fuse can ignite these. Timed Gas Explosion: Obtain a butane lighter refill. These are the aluminum cylinders used to refill butane lighters. Use a paint remover on it to take off all of labeling . After the paint is removed, clean up the cylinder with some fine grit sandpaper. Now get a large glass jar. Bring these plus a bottle of sodium hydroxide (lye,Drano) to your target. If the target has a gas water heater (or any appliance with a pilot light) this will be used to ignite the explosion. Otherwise you will need a candle (try a trick candle, one of the ones you can't blowout). Put the jar down next to the heater, and put the stripped cylinder in it. Fill up the jar with lye and leave quickly. The lye will eat the aluminum cylinder and release the gas in an explosion . The pilot light on the heater will ignite the butane and cause an explosion . This will take about 10 mins. depending on the strength of the lye. If you use a candle , set it away from the jar so when the gas first releases the flame does not blowout. Accelerant: As I said before, arson investigators will look for traces of an accelerant especially if the fire is fast spreading. The usual accelerant , gasoline, leaves traces that are easy to find. However, if you take sodium chlorate and dissolve about 150 gms. in 150 ml. of warm water you will make an accelerant that is hard to find. Soak the substance to be ignited with this liquid. When it dries the material will be highly flammable. Be careful as the material will be highly spark and friction sensitive. The chlorate , while not flammable in itself will give off oxygen when heated and make any organic material very flammable . When the material is burnt, the chlorate reduces to salt (NaCI, table salt). This is usually dissolved in the fire fighters water and is very rarely found, even if it is found, the investigators will probably not make its connection to the fire. The chlorate treated material will also ignite if contact is made with sulfuric acid. This can be used to produce an acid-delay. Fill a rubber balloon with about an ounce of sulfuric acid and tie off the balloon. Place this balloon on the treated substance. When the acid eats through the balloon the material will ignite . Make sure the balloon has no holes in it. Napalm: Napalm is simply thickened gasoline . It burns longer than gasoline and is not as explosive as gas. A simple napalm is made by adding two concentrated solutions together. One is a solution of soap (not detergent) , the other solution is aluminum sulfate (alum). A precipitate results when the solutions are mixed. This precipitate is filtered out and dried. This powder is usually added to gasoline in about 5 - 15% strength. Another type of napalm is made by melting paraffin wax and pouring it into gasoline. When the gas cools it will thicken up. A form of solid gasoline is made with polyvinyl alcohol and formaldehyde as the thickener. A thin napalm is used for flamethrowers . Another mix for flamethrowers is 25% kerosene , 50% heavy oil, and 25% gasoline. The fuel for flamethrowers should not burn up in the travel to the target but rather on the target. Goop: Goop is an attempt to get the best of napalm and metal incendiaries in one mixture . It is made in two parts. Part 1 Magnesium Powder 40% Asphalt 20% Heavy Oil 20% Gasoline 20% Part 2 Aluminum Powder 20% Iron oxide 40% Potassium Nitrate 30% Sulfur 10% This is mixed by taking 50% by volume of part 2 and mixing it well with part 1. This is easily ignited and produces a large flame plus a lot of heat. It cannot be extinguished by normal means and is effective on both wood and metal. In Afghanistan, the Russians were reported to air drop an incendiary "goop" that was stable until disturbed (stepped on). Then the incendiary burst into flames. This is very likely a WP mixture along with oxidizers and a tar-like substance that also kept the WP and the oxidizers from reacting with each other. How it was kept stable in storage is unknown . Thermite: One of the best known incendiaries is thermite. The thermite reaction was used originally to produce super pure metals but was adapted to war uses: The ~S! com~on formula for thermite is 25% coarse aluminum, 75 Yo Iron OXIde. It is difficult to ignite but once burning it is almost impossible to putout. 44 1st Quarter· April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 Thermite Incendiaries: These mixtures use additional chemicals that help thermite ignite easier. produce a flame. or increase the heat liberated by the thermite reaction . The thermite makes up 50% - 80% of the mixture . FORMULA 1 Barium Nitrate 25% Iron Oxide 50% Aluminum 25% FORMULA 2 Barium Nitrate 45% Iron Oxide 25% Aluminum 15% Magnesium 15% Metal - Salt: These mixtures are almost used exclusively to load a projectile to make it explode into a ball of flame and sparks upon impact. These are used against gas tanks and the like. They must be insensitive enough so the setback forces of firing the projectile does not ignite the incendiary. Yet they must be sensitive enough to ignite when they hit the target. Some typical mixtures are: FORMULA 1 Potassium Perchlorate 50% Magnesium 25% Aluminum 25% FORMULA 2 Potassium Nitrate 50% Potassium Perchlorate 15% Aluminum 25% Charcoal 10% The above two formulas are more suitable for incendiary projectiles. They explode more than bum and the flash from the explosion ignites the target. Metal-Salt mixtures that burn slower and are more suitable for an incendiary charge usually include oil or a wax plus sulfur to slow down the burning . The following formulas are examples . FORMULA 1 Potassium Nitrate 60% Light Oil 20% Aluminum Powder 10% Sulfur 5% Charcoal 5% FORMULA 2 Potassium Nitrate 55% Paraffin Wax 20% Iron Oxide 10% Aluminum Powder 10% Sulfur 5% Exotic Incendiar ies: Some exotic incendiaries are pyrophoric metals, phosphorous/sulfur mixtures . alkyl-alkali metal derivatives . and boron compounds . Since the use of these incendiaries require more knowledge than can be gained by simply reading a few pages on incendiaries, only a quick review will be given. Pyrophoric metals are metal powders that are barren of any oxide coating and are of such small dimensions that they catch fire on exposure to air. An example is made by heating lead tartate (made by adding tartaric acid to lead acetate) in a test tube . While you can still smell the tarlike fumes coming off. cork the tube. Throw the tube and break it or just open up the test tube and the lead will burst into sparks . Pyrophoric metals are made in an inert atmosphere to stop oxidation of the metal. Phosphorous/Sulfur mixtures form an alloy that is liquid at normal temperatures. The usual percentages are 75% white phosphorous and 25% sulfur. This compound ignites spontaneously in the air and gives some nasty burns plus releases large amounts of noxious sulfur dioxide fumes when burning. Dimethyl sodium is a liquid that also spontaneously ignites in the air. Alkyl metal derivatives are poisonous to handle . Boron is a high energy metal. Compounds of boron release very great amounts of heat when burning . Unfortunately, these compounds are also very poisonous and this has limited research in their use. Before making incendiaries . find out the properties of the chemicals you are using . Be especially careful of white phosphorous . WP has the ability to literally burn its way through your body. To get it out of say your arm. turn your arm upside down so the WP burns back through the hole it made going in. The burns are very slow to heal and WP is poisonous and destroys the liver and bones. Safety equipment should be used when making these devices and mixtures. Invest in a good face shield, leather gloves and aprons to protect against flash burns. A leather skull cap will help protect your hair. These and other equipment may save you from injury or death. Remember, it is your respons ibility if you try using any of this information. This article was reprinted from the Group 42 Sells Out CDROM with permission. You NEED to take a look at this CDROMI It's FULL of great info: "Group 42 Sells Outl The Information Archive" Price $49.00 US, $69.00 CAN 1390 N. McDowell Blvd #6142 Petaluma, CA 94954 group42@sonic.net http://www.sonic.netl-group42 Blacklistedl 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 45 STOPPING 'OWER METERS Review by: Shiva The Book: Stopping Power Meters is a small booklet wrilten by John J. Williams and EI Guapo. Don't let it's small size fool you however . I found the booklet to contain a great deal of information on your typical power meter. I'm sure I'm not the only one who wondered how they worked and how they could be 'adjusted', As it turns out, there's actually a multitude of designs , each working on a variation of the same principle, all known as walthour meters, or more commonly, kilo-walthour meters . The booklet starts out by first explaining exactly what the meter does and how it works. "There is nothing magical, sacred or miraculous about walthour meters." Even different manufactures of meter s are discussed with explanations of their differences. After the theoretical background the ....."""TII--==-~ --.;-::-=-~----=:;;:>"';;;I booklet goes on to describe what it takes to calibrate a power meter , going on to mention that even with slight miscalibration the meter can cause over or undercharg ing of the customer. It is also noted the possible outcomes of a custom er complaining about an inaccurate meter. There is some discuss ion about how the power company can trac k down t-==== =",-==-,-",,--,-,,-=,-.!....;;..- - ...:c....--l discrepancies in usage over time, Stopping Power Meters - The newest and how they usually find these to be addition to a huge line up of in their favor (what else did you educational hackers material expect?) and how much it could cost available from Consumertronics, a YOU to have the 'problem' fixed. But veteran in the hacker community. not to worry folks , some example ' - - -- - - - -- -- - - - - ---' L- - - - ' excuses are provided for your education. Following up adjustments is the inaccuracy department. It's amazing just how inaccurate these things can be! It also appears that they become more unreliable as time goes by, Think about it, how old is the house you live in? I bet it still has it's original power meter from way back then and has NEVER been calibrated to insure accuracy . Of course, these errors are almost always in the favor of the power company . It's almost as if it were by design that the meter fails overtime. The booklet doesn't just spout off that the meters are in error, it backs up these claims by explaining the causes of these inaccuracies. Meters, like any other scientific instrument, need constant care in order to provide accurate information . Explained are are several sources or conditions that over time will cause the meter to slowly fail. It's quite detailed in some respects . Now for the good part. The last half of the booklet discusses how to slow down , John Williams narrates the video, seen or even stop a power meter from registering. Now, it should be noted that here holding the meter used for tampering with a power meter is illegal. The demonstration. booklet talks about this for several pages '------ - - - - - -- - - - ---' explaining how the utility suspects and determines if the meter has been messed with. But like anything else in this world, such tampering can be made very difficult to detect. As for the actual methods of tampering , there's a lot more described between the covers than I suspected. These methods are described in detail even providing actual schematics of the devices used. What more could you ' want? Well, there's a Iiltle sections describing _r-----:r--------~;;:;; some of the terminology used for the parts you'll need. And speaking of parts, there's even a section listing severa l electron ics suppliers that are good places to start looking for the necessary components . Some books are also listed for those wishing to leam more about domestic electrical wiring. The Video: Also available is Stopping Power Meters: The Video. This 20 minute video. narrated by John J. Williams himself, highlights the most important basics that are discussed in the Front of the meter showing braking booklet. Covered are the internal mechanisms magnets. One of the adjustment screws is being pointed out. . 46 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 of meters, how the meter actually measures the power used, and how they are accessed . The video then goes on to demonstrate a power meter in action . The meter is hooked up to a series of high powered light bulbs to provide a load . Shown is the speed at which the meter runs . Hooked up to the test bed is another product available from Consumertronics, the Stopping Power Meters u d to sto p o r slow meters. Educational Module. This is a device built along one of the principles de crib d in d t iI in th booklet. The meter is shown both with the SPMEM on and off so one can readily see the effect of the modul on th r i tr tion of th moter. It's quite a dramatic effect. About Consumertronics: Consumertronics is the company who puts out offer "hundreds of books, manual s, softwar . h rdw r , primarily relate to computers, electroni cs, phon , n r y, Clo seup of the Stopping Power Meters financial." The author, John Williams , was even int rvl w d Ed uc at io nal Module (S.P.M.E.M.l Minutes. For more information , look for th full p d monstrated in the video. advertisement in this magazine on page 31. • Volume 1, Issue 1. For more information, Blacklistedl 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 47 :iitiJ:i'if' -iF@)@@-&J@!iff'IE ·'if't41@&'1 I I L!!@!$@ff/!$tJ(?!lIE& fJJfjJ@ 'if' f}f}f} I Roy Rogers Wendys 30 .8400 154.5700 31.0000 171.3050 33 .1600 154.5150 33 .1600 154.5150 33.4000 154.5400 33.4000 154.5400 457 .5375 467 .7625 35 .0200 154.6000 469.0125 464 .0125 49.8300 49.8900 469 .212 5 464 .2125 457 .5125 467 .7375 457 .5357 467 .7625 Sheetz Gas Station 457 .5375 468 .3875 469 .0125 464 .0125 457 .6125 467 .8375 460 .8875 465.8875 Sonic 461 .0875 466.0875 33 .1600 154.5150 461 .8125 466 .8125 462.1625 467 .1625 Taco Bell(Canada) 464 .9875 469 .9875 30 .4000 154.5400 469 .0125 464 .0125 469.2125 464 .2125 Taco Bell 30.8400 154.5700 Whataburger 31 .0000 170.3050 30.8400 154.5700 33.1600 154.5150 457 .5250 467.8250 • 33.4000 154.5400 457.5500 467 .7750 457 .5375 468 .3875 • 457 .6000 467 .7500 • 457 .5500 467 .7750 457 .6125 467.7500 • 460 .8875 465 .8875 469 .0125 464 .0125 461 .0375 466.0375 469.0375 464 .0375 461 .0875 466 .0875 469 .0625 464 .0625 461 .5375 466 .5375 469 .0875 464 .0875 464 .9625 469 .9625 469 .1125 464 .1125 469 .0125 464 .0125 469 .1375 464 .1375 469 .2125 464 .2125 469 .1625 464 .1625 469 .1875 464 .1875 Taco Bueno 469.2125 464 .2125 30.8400 154.5700 469 .2375 464 .2375 461 .3125 466.3125 469 .2625 464 .2625 469 .2875 464 .2875 Taco Cabana 469 .3125 464 .3125 33.4000 154.5400 469 .3375 464 .3375 469 .3625 464 .3625 TCBY 469 .3875 464 .3875 457 .5500 467 .7750 White Castle Tim Hortons Donuts(Canada) 457 .6000 467 .8250 30.5800 154.4900 461 .8125 466 .8125 457 .5750 467.9750 • Odd freque ncies pairi ng APYEKIlSEIN8IACKUSlEP//11 Fo,lll"e ,illtJ'llllfilJnle/81lin/ 8tfyetlis,iI~ U!QI If /711}899-88$J " 108e QI If Dlad/lis/etll/11AtNetliting ea DIJK 25()o C",es~ CA 9()o.1() 48 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted' 411 Biq Bro ". National IV Card From Hell by Ray Arachelian OMV & 20 Bar Codes We will soon see yet another Big Brother mechanism in the making . However this one , unlike the short lived Clipper chip eems to be a very silent threat to our valued privacy . While we may have foreseen elements of this threat in our previous discussions, we are now on the verge of their cruel implementation. There is perhaps nothing new in the idea of a "National 10 card" to most of the veteran Cpunx , perhaps only a few of you haven't heard of this . Perhaps also few of us have missed the AT&T commercial where a kid walks up to an ATM style kiosk and renews his drivers license . Many of us are already aware of the evil privacy invading DMV's, their disregard for our privacy in giving out our names and addresses and other personal information (at least in some states ...) But how many of us know of the pend ing merging of virtually all of our records? Two weeks ago, I attended a presentation for a 20 Bar code system called PDF-417 (read Pee Dee Eff Four Seventeen.) This presentation was aimed at city level government MIS staff . The presenting company, Symbol Technology offered a very Big Brotheresque presentation for this bar code . On the surface, the bar code looks like a 3D random dot pattern stereogram with a set of ordinary bar code-looking start and end sequences. That is envision a rectangular bar code whose center has been replace by random dots leaving the first two or three bars on the left and on the right sides. PDF417 stands for Portable Data File, and it quite is. The presentation showed this format can hold upto 11Kbytes of data per bar code . Each PDF bar code can be stretched into thin vertically or horizontally oriented rectangles or left as a square . Several of these can fit on an 10 sized card, i.e, a driver's license. With a good quality fax (200dpi or better) they can be sent over a fax . Further, they are very stable and resistant to harm . Several examples were shown of bar codes with bullet sized hotes in them which were claimed to be readable , as well as a few samples with a diagonal torn from the lower left end to the top right end . An 11Kb of data may not seem like a lot, however by balancing the level of redundant error correction information versus stored data and using good data compression systems , two of these PDF417 codes can store plenty of information, any of it available to >anyone< you show your card to... at least the portions of which are not encrypted. Most importantly, while Smart Cards are very expensive, PDF417's are dirt cheap to print. Any good quality 24 pin dot matrix printer is certainly capable of producing 10 cards . A cheap XT with a network connection, a decent but cheap printer, perhaps a hand held scanner/Polaroid camera and a card laminator are enough to produce such cards . On the other hand , a smart card will require an on board chip which needs to be encoded and inserted in the card . Encryption: The presentation said that portions of the PDF417's could be encrypted to hold certain private information to which only DMV's or other entities would have the key to. This way, anyone can scan your card, but some of your information will be hidden. Now whether or not someone breaks into the DMV's and grabs the private key on the other end will become an issue which was not presented. In fact, it seems most of our city govemment folks are quite in the dark about encryption. They believe all of it can be broken and do not trust it which is in a way good for our privacy and the lack of theirs . However, their neglect of strong encryption may cause several problems in terms of the security of the encrypted fields : if implemented ass backwards, and we know Uncle Sam usually does things ass backwards, don't we? Let us not forget that this was only Symbol Technology'S suggestion. Knowing the DMV's, there will probably be no encrypted data. Digital Signatures to protect against forgeries perhaps, but little privacy protection. Your Mug Shot & John Hancock: Samples were shown of various test DMV cards in various states containing digitized pictures, signatures, as well as standard run of the mill info such as your full name , address, phone number, license number, etc. The idea was that a cop could pull you over (or any other official of state or bank, or store clerk , etc .) scan your 10 card and see if the picture matches the stored picture in the bar code and your face . Ditto for the signature. In fact you can expect to see new ID's sporting these codes soon since Symbol is "working with all major 10 card manufacturers." This is not vaporware, this type of bar codes have been used by the 000 as ID's . W Ifare Cards: These will be used for welfare cards . Whether they will be separate cards or part of your drivers license wasn't clear by the presentation. You can bet that they have evangelized many DMV's and govemment agencies around the country with th • me speech. Just when you thought it was safe to read 8/dclt/istetl!4/1..... BI cklistedf 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 49 (Fingerprints were also shown - possible application - match your paw prints to the ones stored in encrypted form on the bar code using a card scannerlfinger print scanner machine which also matches them to a neat database via a network .) DMV Invitations: One of the less interesting things was that your DMV invitations to renew your license would be sent on a postcard sporting a bar code without which they would not allow you to renew your card . The usual do not bend, staple , or spindle shown on punch cards will no longer apply as these are almost indestructible, and it would be in your interest to not harm them. Buying Guns: Your drivers license will hold a hidden encrypted field to which gun dealers will have a machine that will hold the key to. By swiping your card, or inserting your card in the device , a green light would indicate that you can infact purchase a gun, a red would indicate you are either a person with a past criminal record , or soon enough a political danger ... Supposedly , this will remove the one day wait for hand-guns. So now the right to bear arms is linked to your drivers license. DMV's & Voting: By '96 all DMV's will be required to have give drivers access to someth ing called the Motor Voter System. This will give you the "right" to register to vote when you renew your license. We now have a political link between you and your right to drive ... your right to vote . DMV's & Your Bank: DMV's will >SELL< your records to your bank. Supposedly , they will daim that this informat ion will be used to protect your bank accounts by giving your bank your photo , etc. as proof of 10. Let us not forget that the IRS is pushing to have full access to your bank accounts . We now have a link between the IRS, your bank , and your drivers license. You can bet your credit cards will also be linked in this nasty soup . DMV's & All Insurance: Not just drivers insurance will be linked to your driver's license, but your health insurance as well. In fact, your entire family's insurance will be linked! !! Their presenter said "Two full pages of medical info plus the doctor's name." Your Car & The Parking Meter: Should you deserve a parking ticket, your windshield will sport a nifty little PDF417 with all your registration info. If you happen to have put too few quarters in the parking meter, not to worry , the parking meter will sport a PDF417 bar code as well. A portable scanner will grab your info and the info off the parking meter. If the scanner has a built in printer - and they will eventually - you'll get parking tickets within less than four seconds of a meter maid's time .. This is a really neat technology , but as an enemy to privacy it is a far more insidious enemy than clipper was. WHEN, not IF, these DMV based ID's are in place, it will be near impossible to gain much of your valued privacy. A National Health Care 10 card as we previously thought will not be the future ... If you drive , and very few can live in today's society without the privilege of driving (I am one of those few as I rely on the subways) you are already carrying the National 10 Card from Big Brother, Inc. Symbol Technology sees a great boom in PDF417 , but the odd twist is that while they make scanners, they are not selling them to the government, nor are they offering anything other than lip service and evangelism . They are opening the eyes of sleepy , DMV drones to the possibility of Big Brother Hell, and they are doing a good job. They will eventually profit from this as their distributors sell the DMV's scanners and third party custom written apps for the DMV's databases ... And it does seem as if the DMV is licking its ugly lips. (The AAMV Association of American Motor Vehides is the central hierarchy for all the DMV's. They are interested in this technology and it is in use in some states as a pilot program .) We have yet another battle on our hands . :-1 Copyright (C) 1995 by Ray Arachel ian, All Rights Reserved . Distribution Permitted by any means as long as the text and "T 1IN1' II 111.JI(~I{I.. Isrrl~I)! LI I I }11~I~rl'IN(J IN Y()IJll lIlll~lI? 1)1..I~lISI~ (~()Nl'lI(~rr IJS li SlI I) lINI) " TI~ 'I..I.. }1 1II{I~ rr II Ill~lII. I'I'Y 50 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 kOOI Pictures Someone sent in a series of pictures of a GTE vehicle and a worker ....at work. Here, to the left, we have one of the pictures. Anyhow, we see the ventilation "snorkel" inserted into the man hole, a truck, a few cones, a guard rail, a box, lid, etc ... The person who sent the pictures in asked if we could write up an article on what's INSIDE one of these manholes (including pictures if at all possible) Anyone want to take on this task and write up the article? Here's another picture from the same dOOd..What we have here is a picture of a GTE van, the back of some guy and a great big box of wires. Nothing really exciting to talk about with this picture, but we would like to mention that we see an awful lot of these boxes UNLOCKED and open around these parts. Anyone else notice this, too? If anyone else sends in pictures like these first two pies, please take the time to walk up to the field techs and ask them some questions, get some close up shots of them and their equipment and send in a little commentary along with those pictures. This way, YOU get to write something for the magazine and WE get to be lazy. What we have pictured on the left is a medley of our goodies we collected over the last few months... If you see something in the pile that you'd like to know the name of or where we got (where YOU can get it) please write in and let us know. If you have something you'd like to send us, please do so. We're always looking for more care packages full of good stuff to screw around with and take pictures of. We'd like to thank Tom43 and Bertha9000 for some of the goodies they sent in. Next, we've got a photo with 4 padlocks appearing. Yay. The top right lock Is a Paragon lock and the bottom three are Southern California Edison locks. I don't know why people send these to us, but we thought it'd be a good idea to show some of them off since we've got 'em. Do you have a lock you want to send to us? Go for it. Better yet, send us any keys or security tools you've got - particularly the security tool for removing power meter security locks and/or lead crimp tools and the like. If you'd like for us to photograph something and include it in a future issue, write to us or call us and let us know what you're looking for. We can probably find it. ..or find someone who can . Behold! Your copy of BlldK/isfetl!411has disappeared again! BIQklisted 411 c l 15t Quarter· April 1998 51 Letters to the Editor - Continued from page 11 Anyhow , this should be enough for you to get whatever it is Also, regarding CO switches, AT&T's SESS and the SE are you need. the same thing! We say "SE" for short when referring to the SESS switch. The SE is a digital switch. the 1A is the analog Dear411 , switch. But, don't forget that ESS is 1960's technology I just picked up a copy of your guys mag at our Borders. This (officially introduced in 1965). Some PacBell COs are now magaz ine kicks major ass . You guys have easy to cutting over to the Northern Telecom OMS 200 switch. understand articles and not junked up technical shit. Anyway , I was wonder ing how I go about building my own pirate radio. The last item I want to correct is Sinister's defin ition of if you could send me the instructions on how to build it and RCMAC . The last "C" was dropped years ago, leaving us with what I need to build it, I would be most appreciative, "II even RCMA , which stands for Recent Change Memory send an article for each of your issues just to help move your Administrat ion (the last C stood for Center) . business along. Anyway thanx alot! PHiBeR OPTiKII There must be an old phreaker file with bogus information that Birmingham, MI people are reading and are assuming is complete ly accurate. Routed> U.S. Snail Mail We can't get into a VMS or PBX without entering in the precise code . Successf ul cracking is accomplished with We don 't have our own schematics to give out, but we can precision. Yes, we can finger phreak a system randomly until send you in the right direction. Start here: we guess the passcode , but it is the passcode "precisely" dialed which gives us access. As we strive for precision in our http://ramseyelectronics.com! abilities to phreak and crack, let us also strive for precision in our understand ing and use of telecommunication terminology. Check out their site, request their catalog and consider buying Incorrectly explained acronyms and improperly used terms their FM-10, FM-25 or FM-100 setup to play around with. It's can only lead to confusion. Let's not contribute to confusion, a start. Please be aware that transmitting anything over 100 rather, let us collaborate with clarity. Milliwatts is illegal. The FM-25 and FM-100 will transmit far above this limit, I believe. There are many other places that let me give the readers some of PacBell's ANl s: 211-2121, sell kits (along witll documentat ion on how to construct and 211-234S, 1223. Some of GTEs are: 114, 1114. These are operate them, as well). for the Southern California area. Stay the course and don't ever give up! Greetings , J.R. First, let me say you all are doing a great job with this mag. California keep up the good work ! Second , I feel compelled to comment Routed> U.S. Snail Mail on a letter in your V414 by Sinister8. He was trying to correct your alleged error in reference to ANI and in doing so, made Right on JR. ! Thanks for the corrections and info. Any time some errors of his own. BL411! is correct: ANI (automatic you want to send in some pies or articles from a utility number identificat ion) is the proper term, not ALI . Hay company worker perspective , go for it! We like tlla t inside Sinister, where did you come up with the acronym ALI? After information , you know. 10 years as an installat ion technician with PacBeli I should probably know what ANI is. You can check Newton 's Telecom Dictionary if you don't believe me. Have a good one, hackers ! Until the next issue. If you have a CURRENT of BBS' in your area, you've got exactly what we needI We're particularly interested in California , New York and New Jersey listings - for upcoming issues. If you'd like to help us out , mail your current BBS listing to us. You may send it to us on paper or floppy . We can accept IBM 1.44M & IBM 720K 3.5", IBM 1.2M & IBM 360K 5.25" and Amiga 880K 3.S" disk formats . Send all disk material In simple ASCII text format. (MS word is acceptable, as well) 52 1st Quarter - April 1998 Blacklistedl411 [ ,A [CED 91 1 by kryptO c1pher Any Hacker can tell you that a cellular phone can be tracked . Of course, you would have to really piss some n off to get that kind of attentio n because tracking or fixing a cell phone is no small undertak ing, even for ttl FBI. Unfortunately, if the FCC gets its way, that will all change. The FCC has proposed a new wireless tandard called E911 or Enhanced 911 to allow the accurate tracking of cellular phones for emergency purposes. To understand the ramificat ions of this proposal you need to first understand the way that cell phones can be tracked . The first way to track a cell phone is to simply identify the cell-site that the targe t phone is currently using and send out gung-ho agents to harass everyone within range of it who happens to be using their phones in a conspicuous manner. While this is the easiest way to track a cell phone , it's not the most accurate . Knowing the cell-site that the target phone is currently using gives the agents too much ground to cover as the phone and its user could be located any where in the cell-sites recepti on radius . The second and more accurate way to track a cell phone is to use a "Time Difference of Arrival" system to triangulate the position of the target phone. This works well when the target phone is within range of at least three cell-sites or base stations. If your calling from some where inside a city or a fairly populated resident ial area, you can bet that you're within range of at least three or more receivers . Once the cellular serv ice provider or FBI find the three cell-sites or base stations for which you are in range of, they will simply make note of the time differences between the three sites as each one receives your signal. Since the distance between each cell-site and your phone will be different , each site will receive your signal at a different time. After a little trigonome try , a computer can use a geographical map to fix the phone's position among the cell-sites. This method is highly accurate because for every possible position of the targe t phone , there is a unique set of timing differences betwee n the cell-sites. The third method uses "arrival angle" to either assist the search with cell-s ites or by it self as a moving search . The additional knowledge of "arrival angle" lets them know the general direction in which the ir cell-site or base station is receiving your signal. This is also helpful when your phone is not in range of three or more cell-sites or triangulation is not possible. An excellent example of this method in action is the plumbing van filled with feds that slowly cruise through your neighborhood at night. If you think this only happens in movies , think again . Of course , this method is rare among cellular providers because most cell-sites are rigged with omnidirectional antennas which are practically useless with regards to arrival angle . It's easy to see that at this moment the location of your cell phone and you, if you happen to be carry ing it, are fairly secure unless your Hacker handle has some how found its way into a federal investigation . Even then, the feds would have to get warrants and the cooperat ion of the service provider for a trap and trace to go through . But if E911 is passed as a law by the government, and you know it will, then the difficulty of tracking cell phones will be reduced to the touch of a button. According to the FCC, all carriers or service provide rs must modify their cell-sites or base stations so that any customer can be located to within 125 meters of actual position. If the proposal is passed , all carriers or service provide rs must conform to E911 standards by the year 2001 .Now, don't get me wrong! I'm not some wacked out consp iracy theor ist, but this plan is the next best thing to planting tracking bugs in our craniums and you know how the NSA would just love to do that. With E911 in effect , your every move could be tracke d. I don't know about you , but this definitely sounds like an invasion of privacy . And even if there is no hidden agenda behind E911 , it will only be a matter of time before the feds begin exploiting it for investigative purpose s. In conclusi on, this fiasco to come reminds me a lot of the DES encryption standard that the government was so wild about. They 're telling the public that E911 will save lives but they fail to mention the loss of privacy that this system can cause if misused. .--------------------------------- -. I Do you have your own hacker publication or website? I I Are you interested in submitting an article for print? I If not, consider it! I I It's a GREAT way to promote yourselfl ----------- -------- - - -- - - - - - -- - -- -. WHO Took itTHIS time? Was itthe guy next door? Blacklisted! 411 15t Quarter - April 1998 53 .----------------------------------. :Chicago Area Frequencies : ~---------------------------------_. Ch . 1 Frequency Description 856.4625 Woodrid ge Police Department F1 2 857.4625 Woodridge F2 3 470 .9125 Downers Grove PD 4 470.6625 Down ers Grove "F5" 5 470 .5125 Darien, Lisle, Burr Ridge PD 6 476.7375 (SouthWe st Central Dispatch) Lemont, Willowbrook, Clarendon Hills PD 7 155.4300 Used by above towns to talk to Southwest Central Dispatch , "low band" 8 154.7250 Westmont , Hinsdale, Oak Brook PD 9 155.1450 West mont "Tac 1" 10 158.7450 We stmont "Tac 2", Westmont ESDA 11 155.2500 Bolingbrook PD 12 153.8950 Romeov ille PD 13 155.3700 "Point-to-Point" (Used by all agencies) 14 155.0400 Wood ridge Public ServiceslWoodr idge Park District 15 151.0250 Lisle , Downers Grove, York Townsh ips Highway Department 16 154.9650 Dupage County Office of Emergency Management 17 854.9875 Tri-S tate North & North-West Tollway Police 18 855.2375 Tri-State North & North-West Tollway Police 19 855.4875 Tri-State South & East-West Tollway Police 20 855.7375 Tri-State South & East-West Tollw ay Police 21 855.9625 North-Sou th Tollway Police 22 866.1625 Toll Highway Authority North (Repeats 855.23757) 23 155.4750 Illinois State Police Emergency Radio Network (ISPERN) 24 042.6200 Illinois State Police District 2 Base in Elgin 25 042.6800 ISP Dis!. 2 Cars 26 042.5000 ISP Dist. 2 Car-to-Car (All Districts in Illinois) 27 122.9750 ISP Aircraft 28 471.1875 Itasca Police (200's) 29 155.8050 Itasca Police F2 41 470.3875 DuComm East 1: Lombard (Lincoln) ! Villa Park (Victor) 42 470.6875 DuComm West 1: Carol Stream (Charl ie) ! Bartlett (Bravo ) ! Hanover Park (Yankee) 43 470 .3125 DuComm West 5: West Chicago (Zebra) ! Warrenville (Delta) ! Winfield (William) 44 470 .8875 DuComm East 3: Oak Brook Terrace (Ocean) ! Elmhurst (Echo) 45 471.1375 DuComm West 3: Wheaton (Tango ) ! Glen Ellyn (Golf) 46 471.0125 DuComm AreaWid e 61 866.6250 Naperville PD Trunked System 62 866.2375 Naperville PD Trunked System 63 867.0375 Naperville PD Trunked System 64 867.5750 Naperv ille PD Trunked System 65 867.8250 Naperville PD Trunked System 66 868.1500 Naperville PD Trunked System 81 154.2500 Darien Woodr idge, Downers Grove , Westmon t, (Tri-State) Fire 82 154.3100 LislelW oodridge FD, Oak Brook FD, Itasca FD, Warrenville FD 83 155.3250 Bolingbrook Fire 84 154.4000 Romeoville Fire 85 154.4150 Elmhurst FD ! Lombard FD! Oak Brook Terr FD! Villa Pk FD 86 154.1750 Glen Ellyn FD (800's) ! Wheaton FD (400's) 87 857.2625 Naperville FD 88 153.8300 Fire Ground 101 460.1250 Chicago CityWide 1 102 460.1750 Chicago CityWide 2 103 460.2750 Chicago CityWide 3 104 460.3250 Chicago CityWide 4 105 460.3500 Chicago CityWide 5 106 460.2500 Chicago CityWide 6 107 460.3000 Chicago CityWide 7 108 460.4750 Chicago Zone 1 Far NorthWest 109 460 .0500 Chicago Zone 2 Near North 110 460 .2250 Chicago Zone 3 NorthWest Central 111 460 .1500 Chicago Zone 4 Downtown Area 112 460 .5000 Chicago Zone 5 Near South 113 460.4000 Chicago Zone 6 SouthWest 114 460.0750 Chicago Zone 7 Mid-South 115 460.2000 Chicago Zone 8 South 116 460.0250 Chicago Zone 9 Far SouthWest 117 460.100Q Chicago Zone 10 West 118 460.3750 Chicago Zone 11 Far North 119 460.4250 Chicago Zone 12 NorthWest 120 460.4500 Chicago Zone 13 West Central 141 464.3250 Louis Joliet Mall 142 464.5750 Oak Brook Terrace Mall 143 464 .9750 Lincoln Mall ! Evergreen Plaza 144 464 .9250 Woodfield Commons & Housekeeping 145 461.2250 Gurnee Mills Security 54 15t Quarter - April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 146 464 .4750 Gurnee Mills Housekeeping I Chicago Ridge Mall 147 464 .6750 Fox Valley Mall 148 461 .1125 Lincolnwood Town Center 149 462 .1125 Golf Mil Mall Hey everyone, this is the crew over at 150 462 .7625 Old Orchard Mall THUD Magazine. Now, everyone, please 151 059.7500 Channel 2 Direct Audio spell along with us : 152 081.7500 Channel 5 Direct Audio 153 179.7500 Channel 7 Direct Audio The Hackers Underground Digest 154 191.7500 Channel 9 Direct Audio 171 043.7200 Cordless Phone Channel #1 Yep. We're a new hacker rag done by a 172 043.7400 Cordless Phone Channel #2 small group of people from the Blacklisted! 173 043.8200 Cordless Phone Channel #3 411 crew. We got together and formed our 174 043 .8400 Cordless Phone Channel #4 own hacker zine for the world to enjoy. 175 043.9200 Cordless Phone Channel #5 This project is to compliment the 176 043.9600 Cordless Phone Channel #6 Blacklistedl 411 zine and co-exist without 177 044.1200 Cordless Phone Channel #7 competing. Afterall, how can we compete? 178 044.1600 Cordless Phone Channel #8 Hackers are info h-u-n-q-r-y! MORE INFOI 179 044.1800 Cordless Phone Channel #9 180 044.2000 Cordless Phone Channel #10 Since we just started up, we're stilt on the 181 044.3200 Cordless Phone Channel #11 lookout for anyone who wants to help us 182 044.3600 Cordless Phone Channel #12 out. We need photographs, drawings, 183 044.4000 Cordless Phone Channel #13 articles, letters, schematics, projects, 184 044.4600 Cordless Phone Channel #14 review items and anything else you might 185 044.4800 Cordless Phone Channel #15 want to send to us . 186 046.6100 Cordless Phone Channel #16 187 046.6300 Cordless Phone Channel #17 We're not intending on sounding like a 188 046.6700 Cordless Phone Channel #18 charity case - in fact , we have tons of really 189 046.7100 Cordless Phone Channel #19 kewl material to print - just check out our 190 046.7300 Cordless Phone Channel #20 first couple of issues and see for yourself. 191 046.7700 Cordless Phone Channel #21 We just think it 'd be the right thing to do 192 046.8300 Cordless Phone Channel #22 asking the hacker community for their 193 046.8700 Cordless Phone Channel #23 inp ut - because, afterall, this magazine is 194 046.9300 Cordless Phone Channel #24 for the hacker and by the hacker. Besides 195 046 .9700 Cordless Phone Channel #25 it's a great way to meet new people and get 196 049.8300 Cordless Phone Handset I Baby Monitor a free subscription out of it, too . 197 049.8450 Cordless Phone Handset I Baby Monitor 198 049.8600 Cordless Phone Handset I Baby Monitor So, send us some cool shit. 199 049.8750 Cordless Phone Handset I Baby Monitor 200 049.8900 Cordless Phone Handset I Baby MonitorBank We'll send you a free 1 year sub. Channel #'s Contents1 Hacker community, this is your chance to 1-20 Local PO, IL State PO, Tollway2 say something and get it in print. Seems 21-40 Local PO, IL State PO, Tollway3 like there's not too many of us as there 41-60 DuComm4 were only a decade ago . So, take this 61-80 Naperville Trunked System5 opportunity right NOW and speak up . 81-100 Fire Departments6 We're not going to prejudge anyone, so 101-120 Chicago Citywide & Zones7 send in your thoughts, ideas and whacky 121·140 Empty8 and insane compilations right away. 141-160 141-150 Mall/Security THUD Magazine Jumpstart Project 151-160 TV Direct Audio9 P.O. Box 2521 161-180 Cordless Phones10 Cypress, CA 90630 181-200 Cordless Phones & Baby Monitors Was it your grandma? Your doctor? Your aunt Connie? Possibly...•. Blacklisted' 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 55 BULLET BUSTER FROM TELECODE WHAT IS THE BULLET? On Wednesday, the 13th of March 199 1, American Cablevision of Queens, New York, sent the first electronic "Bullet". This so-called "Bullet" was in fact, an electronic signal directed to unauthorized cable boxes causing them to turn-off . Approximately 300+ unsuspecting customers then called the cable company to complain and were subsequently taken to court for cable theft. The "Bullet" works by ordering the computer processor within the cable box to lock-up if it is authorized for all channels. Since pirate chips installed in a cable box would authorize all channels, the TV "goes black". HOW THE CABLE COMPANIES CATCH PIRATES There are several methods; here are some of the more popular. The first method is somewhat costly to the cable company , and is used usually only when they think they have a thief. A device called a Time-Doma in Reflectometer(TDR) is used to send a timed signal from the cable line outside your home to your decoder. The reflected energy of the signal is measured and then compared to previous measurements to find a time difference which would indicate that the box has been tampered with. Pirates were able to get around this by installing an in-line amplifier which would weaken the reflected signal. One problem with TOR is that you need previous readings, which are not usually taken at the time of installation for a reference point. The second way is to modulate an identification signal onto the cable line at about 108 MHz. This signal sounds something like a "cuckoo", and "leaks" from the converter box where it can be picked up by cable company employees outside of a suspected pirates home using hand held receivers . Unfortunately the signals sent by the cable companies can also cause interference with FM reception within the home. A third method is to program all cable boxes from the headend to display a message. This message is displayed only by boxes which have had a test chip installed and left in. The message informs the customer that they have won a free t-shirt or something similar. They only have to go to the Cable Company HQ to pick up their prize. And what a prize it is! A FREE trip to jail! Don't fall for this. There is no free lunch. IS THERE A FIX FOR THE BULLET? Yes, there are several solutions to the problem . The "Bullet" as sent from headend causes the box to lock-up, and not output a picture. The fix is simple - unplug the power cord. After a few minutes, plug-in the box again and it should reset. At worst, the box may stay dead for up to 24 hours. If this doesn't work - go to the next fix. The second fix is to install an in-line trap to filter out the actual message or "Bullet" before it can get to the microprocessor . This is accomplished by inserting on the cable going to the box, a small F-M trap . This trap is designed to "filter" out the frequency carrying the "Bullet" information. Unfortunately , there are a few side effects . One is that the box will not be updated with time-of-day , special messages and other "housekeeping" instructions . These small traps are popularly referred to as "Bullet Busters". The third fix is to go inside the box, locate the small, usually RG-174 Mini-coax cable carrying the demodulated F-M information and cut this cable . This has the same effect as installing a trap but costs nothing . Of course, if the box belongs to the cable company going inside the box is not advised. You may, however , purchase your own cable box. BUILDING THE CIRCUIT Addressable cable systems use a data channel to address or "instruct" the cable descrambler as to which channels you are authorized to watch . Typically this is done by modulating control data at 106.5 MHz . This is not the same as the "cuckoo" sound which is typically sent at 108 MHz. To see if you have either of the modulated signals present, simply attach an FM radio to the cable using a suitable splitter/adapter . Scan the band around 106 to 108 MHz listening for beeping noises. If noise or interference is located, the "Bullet Buster" will usually eliminate it once installed . The "Bullet Buster" is a passive band-rejection or notch filter configured as a type-T trap. The filter gives about 40 to 60 dB of attenuation using only one resonant circuit. Tuning is accomplished by turning a small trimmer capacitor to set the frequency , while a trim potentiometer permits critical adjustment of notch depth. The entire circuit can be built on a small piece of PC material. Mount the in/out jacks first and the pot, trimmer and finally the rest of the parts. To adjust, turn C2 for frequency and R1 for notch depth until interference is blocked from reception into your FM radio receiver. Once adjusted , remove and reinstall into the cable line just before the decoder/descrambler. Plans for the BULLET BUSTER are in the CABLE HACKERS BIBLE Volume 2. Finished units are available for $15.00 to $25.00 from other various venders . Telecode does not sell them. Check the back of any issue of ELECTRONICS NOW magazine (available from newsstands everywhere) . Although the "Bullet Buster" will eliminate the interference signal, it will also eliminate all programming instructions from reaching the set. This means that if you order a PPV program with the filter still in-line , the box will NOT accept the instruction, and of course, you will NOT be able to see what you've paid for. If, after installing the trap, the converter shuts down, unplug the filter for a while to.allow the converters microprocessor to update. Alternat ively, try unplugg ing the power and then plugging in again forcing a computer reset condition within the converte r. Do not use the "Bullet Buster" to circumvent the cable compan ies right to de-authorize the converter , or in any other unlawful manner. This Information was taken d/rectly from Te/ecode webpage with permission to do so. Te/ecode sells all sorts of useful hacking material. Please take the time to check them out: TELECODE PO BOX 6426, YUMA AZ 85366·6426 (520)726-2833 http://www.hackerscatalog.comRndex.htm 56 1st Quarter· April 1998 Blacklisted! 411 So, you have some piece of equipment you 000 Regular Phillips Hex Security Hex want to open up, but you have no idea what the hell that little fastener is? There are all sorts of oddball screws (screw balls?) out there and here's a sample of some of them. Use the Regular and Phillips diagrams to get an idea of how the diagrams work for 0000 Torx Security Torx Scrulox/ Robertson Security Scrulox the rest of the screw/bit types you're unfamiliar with. The white part of each diagram is where the bit fits into the screw. The Black portion of the diagram is the base of the screw that the bit is surrounded by when the bit is inserted. It'll make sense after awhile. Often, you will find Spanner screws used to hold wall plates in place at schools... primarily in bathrooms. Internal Security External Spline You will find Security Torx screws used in Line Head Line Head Line Head all the ST-1600 thru ST·2500 cable boxes. External line head screws are really unusual. Or are they? Check out Super Nintendo, Nintendo 64, Gameboy, Pocket Gameboy, SNES Carts, N64 Carts, Gameboy Carts, Sega Genesis, etc, etc Mostly, if not entirely, Japanese made Spanner Spanner Torq-set Posidrive home video game systems. Do you want some of these? Do you need some of these? It'd be a good idea to stock up just to have them handy in case you do happen to need them some day. Find them at the following locations: Jensen Tools, Inc. Parts Express (800)426- 1194 (800)3 38-0531 http://www.jensentools.com http://www.parts-express.com/ Tri-wing Check us o,ut on IRe: #Blacklisted Weekdays : 2:15pm EST - 5:30pm EST Weekends : 8:00pm EST - 11:OOpm EST Dr. No will be hosti ng the IRe each evening. If the channel has not been started up by the /listed time , feel free to start It up yourself and wait for some oth ers to j oi n in. Enjoy! Be on the lookout for www.blacklisted411.com Was it that damn dog? Maybe Sally the librarian? Who knows! HUn NO ONE/ Blacklisted! 411 1st Quarter - April 1998 57 · Monthly Meetings! Interested in meeting up with some of the Blacklisted! 411 readers? Well , we're starting to set up meetings in different areas all over the U.S. and anywh ere else. Monthly Blacklisted! 411 meetings are held the first Sunday of each month at 1pm. Arizona Virginia (602 Area Code) - Phoenix (703 Area Code) - Schantiloy Tri-City Mall near food court by the payphones. Fairoaks Mall - middle of the mall at the Cafe Hosted by: Cynosure Hosted by: Elebom Contact: The Consp iracy Quarterly BBS (703)631- 1499 Rorida (813 Area Code) - Tampa/Brandon Colorado Brandon Town Center between the food court and the arcade (303 Area Code) - Westminster/Denver by the payphones. Westminster mall , between food court and payphones . Hosted by: Desolated Dream - ddream@ cyberspace.org Hosted by: Arsenic (407 Area Code) - Orlando Utah Fashion Square Mall · upstairs by the payphones next to the Panda Express in the food court . (801 Area Code) - Salt Lake City Crossroads Mall in the food court, north end between Dippin' Hosted by: Whisper - SS09642 199@aol.com Dots and the glass elevator . Hosted by: Apocaly pse and The DFL Hackers! Pennsy~ania (215/610 Area Code) - Philadelphia California Suburba n Station, 16th & JFK Blvd. near the Track 5 sign, (707 Area Code) - Santa Rosa across from the pizza place . Santa Rosa Plaza , 1st floor at the water fountain. Payphone s: (215) 854 - 9268 , 987 1, 9873, 9019 Hosted by: Tron Hosted by: Lionel McGimpy (610 Area Code) Media (outside of (760 Area Code) - Oceanside Hill Street Coffee House - 524 S. Coast Hwy. Meeting located Philadelphia ) in the partio area Granite Run Mall, outside the arcade at the payphones Hosted by: Secondsho t Hosted by: thegreek (Mark Pappas) thegreek@hygnel.co m Email: j563@usa.net New York Ohio (516 Area Code) - Long Island (216 Area Code) - Cleveland Walt Whitman Mall by Radio Shack The Avenue at Tower City, food court area, 2nd level, in/near Hosted by: Chaos - MikeLow rie@po intblank.com Smoking section. Payphones: (will advise) (516 Area Code) - Long Island Hosted by: Digiphreak - frequency .rec@worldn el.atl .net Roosevelt Field Mall by the Sam Goody entrance, near the Voicemail info # : (216)556-0469 press #3 payphones . Hosted by: GuNDaM - verbe eck@nether.net Minnesota Maryland (612 Area Code) - Minneapolis/St. Paul Starbucks Coffee in Highland Park SI. Paul (right on Ford (301 Area Code) - Silver Spring Parkway), right inside the door, next to Barnes and Noble Wheaton Plaza - at the Cinnabon bookstore . Hosted by: Pappy Hosted by: DeadW8 Monthly Blacklistedl 411 meetings are held the first Sunday of each month at 1 pm . If you are interested in organizing a meeting in your area, please contact us , advising us of your interest, where you 're located, where you would like to hold the meetings, etc. (Be sure to include your contact name, area code, city, state and desc. of meeting location) If you decide to call in and tell us this info, IF you get the answering machine, you will need to slowly S-P-E-L-L your contact/host name and the city/location you are to hold the meeting. Please leave area code!1 Important: We NEED contact information (ie: name, phone number, address, email.. something) so we can get ahold of you if we need to. T-Shirts are available now! These shirts are officially endorsed by Blacklisted! 411 Magazine WHXTE LETTERXNG ON A 8LAO< SHXRT WE HAVE LARGE. 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Quantity:, _ Volume 4, Issue 4 • Fourth Quarter - January 1998. Quantity: _ Please photocopy this page, fill out this Back Issue portion, indicating which issues you want and the quantity you desire. Enclose with payment (check, money order, (ahem) cash or Credit Card Information - photocopy and include card with I name/address and any other info you feel necessary. Send order to: I Note: We do NOT have any first Blacldinedl 411 Back Issues . volume Issues available at this time . I P .O. Box 2506 I Cypress, CA 90630 1 This issue may be a reprint. ° II ---------------------------------_. HOLD ON TO EVERY SINGLE COpy OF BlicK/isletl!411 This message was brought to you by the Blacklisted! 411 Preservation Society! Do you SMELL THAT? Man, I'm not going down there! Radio and Te levisi on Interfer en ce The magazine described in this copy of Blacklisted! 411 generates, uses , and can rad iate rad io-frequency in r y. If it is not installed and used properly - that is, in strict accordance with Syntel Vista 's instru ction - it may • II e interference with radio and television reception. This magaz ine has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B maga zine in accordan 'wi th the specifications in Part 15 of FCC rules. These spec ifications are designed to pro vide reason able protection ain t such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interferen ce will not 0 IIr in a particular installation. You can determ ine whether your .copy of Blacklist ed! 411 is causing the interference by clo sing the rna razin . If the interference stops , it was probably caused by the magazine or one of the peripheral devices. If your copy of Blacklisted! does cause interference to radio or television reception, try to corre ct the intcrfcr rn 'by using one or more of the following measures: Tum the television or radio antenna until the interference stops . Move the magazine to one side or the other of the television or radio . Move the magazine farther away from the television or radio Plug the magazine into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, mak ' certain the magazine and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.) If necessary, consult an authorized service provider or Syntel Vista. See the service and support informat ion that came with your Syntel Vista product. Or, consult an experienced rad io/television techn ician for addit ional suggestions. ! Important Changes or modifications to this magazine not authorized by Syntel Vista could void th Certification and negate your authority to operate the magazine. 8kdK/inei//11NI/lriPe The Alternative Hackers Magazine Quarterly (Voice) 714.899.8853 (Email) info@blacklisted411 .com (Address) P.O. Box 2506 Cypress, CA 90630